DE2908772A1 - Verfahren und einrichtung zur vergasung von kohle - Google Patents

Verfahren und einrichtung zur vergasung von kohle

Info

Publication number
DE2908772A1
DE2908772A1 DE2908772A DE2908772A DE2908772A1 DE 2908772 A1 DE2908772 A1 DE 2908772A1 DE 2908772 A DE2908772 A DE 2908772A DE 2908772 A DE2908772 A DE 2908772A DE 2908772 A1 DE2908772 A1 DE 2908772A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasifying coal
gasifying
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE2908772A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE2908772C2 (de
Inventor
Hans Dr Ing Frewer
Rainer Dr Ing Mueller
Ulrich Dr Ing Schiffers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Kraftwerk Union AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kraftwerk Union AG filed Critical Kraftwerk Union AG
Priority to DE2908772A priority Critical patent/DE2908772C2/de
Priority to NO794277A priority patent/NO151751C/no
Priority to SE8000639A priority patent/SE440513B/sv
Priority to IN121/CAL/80A priority patent/IN152594B/en
Priority to US06/125,526 priority patent/US4300916A/en
Priority to GB8007366A priority patent/GB2044288B/en
Priority to ZA00801277A priority patent/ZA801277B/xx
Priority to AU56173/80A priority patent/AU535723B2/en
Priority to BR8001300A priority patent/BR8001300A/pt
Priority to CA347,015A priority patent/CA1123200A/en
Priority to JP2857780A priority patent/JPS55123691A/ja
Publication of DE2908772A1 publication Critical patent/DE2908772A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2908772C2 publication Critical patent/DE2908772C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/04—Raw material of mineral origin to be used; Pretreatment thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0966—Hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
DE2908772A 1979-03-06 1979-03-06 Verfahren zur hydrierenden Vergasung von Ausgangskohle und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens Expired DE2908772C2 (de)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2908772A DE2908772C2 (de) 1979-03-06 1979-03-06 Verfahren zur hydrierenden Vergasung von Ausgangskohle und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
NO794277A NO151751C (no) 1979-03-06 1979-12-27 Fremgangsmaate og innretning til forgasning av kull
SE8000639A SE440513B (sv) 1979-03-06 1980-01-28 Forfarande och anordning for forgasning av kol
IN121/CAL/80A IN152594B (de) 1979-03-06 1980-02-01
US06/125,526 US4300916A (en) 1979-03-06 1980-02-28 Method and apparatus for the gasification of coal
GB8007366A GB2044288B (en) 1979-03-06 1980-03-04 Coal gasification
ZA00801277A ZA801277B (en) 1979-03-06 1980-03-05 Method and apparatus for the gasification of coal
AU56173/80A AU535723B2 (en) 1979-03-06 1980-03-05 Gasification of coal
BR8001300A BR8001300A (pt) 1979-03-06 1980-03-05 Processo para a gaseificacao de carvao, gas de carvao assim obtido, e aparelhagem para o dito processo
CA347,015A CA1123200A (en) 1979-03-06 1980-03-05 Method for the gasification of coal
JP2857780A JPS55123691A (en) 1979-03-06 1980-03-06 Coal gasification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2908772A DE2908772C2 (de) 1979-03-06 1979-03-06 Verfahren zur hydrierenden Vergasung von Ausgangskohle und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2908772A1 true DE2908772A1 (de) 1980-09-11
DE2908772C2 DE2908772C2 (de) 1982-08-12

Family

ID=6064654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2908772A Expired DE2908772C2 (de) 1979-03-06 1979-03-06 Verfahren zur hydrierenden Vergasung von Ausgangskohle und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4300916A (de)
JP (1) JPS55123691A (de)
AU (1) AU535723B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8001300A (de)
CA (1) CA1123200A (de)
DE (1) DE2908772C2 (de)
GB (1) GB2044288B (de)
IN (1) IN152594B (de)
NO (1) NO151751C (de)
SE (1) SE440513B (de)
ZA (1) ZA801277B (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59189191A (ja) * 1983-04-13 1984-10-26 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd 高発熱量燃料ガスの製造方法
US4720289A (en) * 1985-07-05 1988-01-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for gasifying solid carbonaceous materials
GB8705275D0 (en) * 1987-03-06 1987-04-08 Foster Wheeler Energy Ltd Production of fuel gas
AU2003266006A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-04-30 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Steam reforming process and apparatus
EP2438280A4 (de) 2009-06-02 2014-03-19 Thermochem Recovery Int Inc Vergaser mit integriertem brennstoffzellen-stromerzeugungssystem
CN103347601B (zh) 2010-11-05 2015-04-22 国际热化学恢复股份有限公司 固体循环***与捕捉和转化反应性固体的方法
AU2012315914B2 (en) 2011-09-27 2015-07-09 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. System and method for syngas clean-up
US8877136B1 (en) 2012-09-05 2014-11-04 Andrei Razumau Method of producing synthesis gas from coal
ES2940894T3 (es) 2016-02-16 2023-05-12 Thermochem Recovery Int Inc Sistema y método de generación de gas producto de energía integrada de dos etapas
WO2017164888A1 (en) 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Three-stage energy-integrated product gas generation system and method
US10197015B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2019-02-05 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Feedstock delivery system having carbonaceous feedstock splitter and gas mixing
US10364398B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2019-07-30 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Method of producing product gas from multiple carbonaceous feedstock streams mixed with a reduced-pressure mixing gas
US10197014B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2019-02-05 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Feed zone delivery system having carbonaceous feedstock density reduction and gas mixing
US10329506B2 (en) 2017-04-10 2019-06-25 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Gas-solids separation system having a partitioned solids transfer conduit
US10717102B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2020-07-21 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Pressure-based method and system for measuring the density and height of a fluidized bed
US9920926B1 (en) 2017-07-10 2018-03-20 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Pulse combustion heat exchanger system and method
US10099200B1 (en) 2017-10-24 2018-10-16 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Liquid fuel production system having parallel product gas generation
US11555157B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2023-01-17 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. System and method for liquid fuel production from carbonaceous materials using recycled conditioned syngas
US11466223B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2022-10-11 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Two-stage syngas production with separate char and product gas inputs into the second stage
CN114749269B (zh) * 2022-04-25 2023-12-01 西安科技大学 一种水煤浆气化细渣全粒级回收利用工艺

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE819713C (de) * 1949-02-13 1951-11-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn-, insbesondere Synthesegasen aus Koks und Kohlen, insbesondere juengeren Kohlen als Steinkohlen, wie Braunkohlen oder Braunkohlenbriketts
DE882283C (de) * 1944-02-26 1953-07-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Verwertung der entoelten Rueckstaende der Kohleverfluessigung
DE914537C (de) * 1944-08-11 1954-07-05 Braunkohle Benzin Ag Verfahren zum Verarbeiten von Briketts aus Abfallteeren, Druckhydrierungsrueckstaenden od. dgl. und teerfreien Brennstoffen, wie Multiklonstaub, Generatorasche u. dgl.
DE918767C (de) * 1940-12-22 1954-10-04 Basf Ag Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von Rueckstaenden der Druckhydrierung von Kohlen, Teeren und Mineraloelen
DE974519C (de) * 1953-12-05 1961-01-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Entgasung von staubfoermigen oder feinkoernigen Brennstoffen
DE2609320C3 (de) * 1976-03-06 1978-08-17 Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim Kohlevergasungseinrichtung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3454383A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-07-08 Babcock & Wilcox Co Gasification method and apparatus
US3692505A (en) * 1971-04-05 1972-09-19 Consolidation Coal Co Fixed bed coal gasification
US3920418A (en) * 1972-01-03 1975-11-18 Consolidation Coal Co Process for making liquid and gaseous fuels from caking coals
DE2629182C2 (de) * 1976-06-29 1978-08-10 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zum Beschicken eines Vergasungsreaktors
DE2640180B2 (de) * 1976-09-07 1980-10-23 Projektierung Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen fester Brennstoffe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE918767C (de) * 1940-12-22 1954-10-04 Basf Ag Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von Rueckstaenden der Druckhydrierung von Kohlen, Teeren und Mineraloelen
DE882283C (de) * 1944-02-26 1953-07-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Verwertung der entoelten Rueckstaende der Kohleverfluessigung
DE914537C (de) * 1944-08-11 1954-07-05 Braunkohle Benzin Ag Verfahren zum Verarbeiten von Briketts aus Abfallteeren, Druckhydrierungsrueckstaenden od. dgl. und teerfreien Brennstoffen, wie Multiklonstaub, Generatorasche u. dgl.
DE819713C (de) * 1949-02-13 1951-11-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn-, insbesondere Synthesegasen aus Koks und Kohlen, insbesondere juengeren Kohlen als Steinkohlen, wie Braunkohlen oder Braunkohlenbriketts
DE974519C (de) * 1953-12-05 1961-01-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Entgasung von staubfoermigen oder feinkoernigen Brennstoffen
DE2609320C3 (de) * 1976-03-06 1978-08-17 Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim Kohlevergasungseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2044288A (en) 1980-10-15
US4300916A (en) 1981-11-17
DE2908772C2 (de) 1982-08-12
GB2044288B (en) 1983-05-05
SE440513B (sv) 1985-08-05
ZA801277B (en) 1981-03-25
CA1123200A (en) 1982-05-11
AU535723B2 (en) 1984-04-05
AU5617380A (en) 1980-09-11
IN152594B (de) 1984-02-18
NO794277L (no) 1980-09-09
NO151751C (no) 1985-05-29
JPS55123691A (en) 1980-09-24
SE8000639L (sv) 1980-09-07
BR8001300A (pt) 1980-11-04
NO151751B (no) 1985-02-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAM Search report available
OAP Request for examination filed
OC Search report available
OD Request for examination
D2 Grant after examination
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SIEMENS AG, 1000 BERLIN UND 8000 MUENCHEN, DE

8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee