DE2850353A1 - Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing - Google Patents

Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing

Info

Publication number
DE2850353A1
DE2850353A1 DE19782850353 DE2850353A DE2850353A1 DE 2850353 A1 DE2850353 A1 DE 2850353A1 DE 19782850353 DE19782850353 DE 19782850353 DE 2850353 A DE2850353 A DE 2850353A DE 2850353 A1 DE2850353 A1 DE 2850353A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
percent
weight
candle
wick
magnesium powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782850353
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Nichtnennung Beantragt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ESPERMAS DECORATIVAS ESCANDINA
Original Assignee
ESPERMAS DECORATIVAS ESCANDINA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ESPERMAS DECORATIVAS ESCANDINA filed Critical ESPERMAS DECORATIVAS ESCANDINA
Priority to DE19782850353 priority Critical patent/DE2850353A1/en
Publication of DE2850353A1 publication Critical patent/DE2850353A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles
    • C11C5/006Candles wicks, related accessories
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles
    • C11C5/002Ingredients

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Candles are made by impregnating a wick with a mixt. contg. by wt. 10-14% Mg powder, 1-3% KClO3 and 80-90% paraffins, and sheathing the impregnated wick with a mixt. contg. by wt., 65-80% paraffins, 25-29% stearin and 2-4% TiO2 and opt. aniline dye. The candles can be used in homes, restaurants and industry, esp. in mining, and are extinguished only by contact with water.

Description

Beschreibung description

Gegenstand der Erfindung sind Kerzen.The invention relates to candles.

Kerzen finden mannigfaltige Anwendung, im Haushalt, im Restaurantbetrieb, aber auch in der Industrie, beispielsweise im Bergbau. Ein Nachteil bei der Verwendung der handelsüblichen Kerzen besteht darin, daß durch Windzug die Kerzen nicht nur flackern, sondern auch erlöschen und ein erneutes Entfachen notwendig wird.Candles are used in a variety of ways, in the household, in restaurants, but also in industry, for example in mining. One downside to using it of the standard candles consists in the fact that the candles are not only through a draft flicker, but also go out and a renewed kindling becomes necessary.

Aufgabe der Erfindung war es eine Kerze bereitzustellen, die nach Erlöschen, beispielsweise durch Windzug wieder entflammt und die nur durch 3rührung mit Wasser gelöscht werden kann.The object of the invention was to provide a candle that after Extinguishing, for example reignited by a draft, and only by being touched can be extinguished with water.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist also eine Kerze enthaltend einen imprägnierten Docht, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h -n e t , daß der Docht mit einer Mischung aus 10 - 14 Gewichtsprozent Magnesiumpulver, 1 - 3 Gewichtsprozent Kaliumchlorat und 80 - 90 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine imprägniert worden ist und mit einem Gemisch aus 65 - 80 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine, 25 - 29 Gewichtsprozent Stearin und 2 - 4 Gewichtsprozent Titandioxyd und ggf. Anilinfarbstoff ummantelt ist. Vorzugsweise enthält eine erfindungsgemäße Kerze 24 Fäden, zu einem Docht versponnen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Kerzen können eine Breite von 1 - 10 mm und eine Länge von 10 - 150 mm besitzen. Sie können in Einheiten von 12, 18, 24 Stück verpackt, in den Handel gelangen.The invention therefore relates to a candle containing an impregnated one Wick, that is not indicated, that the wick with a mixture from 10-14 weight percent magnesium powder, 1 - 3 weight percent potassium chlorate and 80-90 percent by weight paraffins has been impregnated and with a mixture from 65-80 percent by weight paraffins, 25-29 percent by weight stearin and 2-4 Percent by weight of titanium dioxide and optionally aniline dye is coated. Preferably a candle according to the invention contains 24 threads, spun into a wick. The invention Candles can have a width of 1 - 10 mm and a length of 10 - 150 mm. They can be sold in units of 12, 18 or 24 pieces.

Beispiele 1. Man nimmt einen aus 24 Fäden geflochtenen Docht und taucht ihn in eine erwärmte Mischung aus 12 Gewichtsprozent Magnesiumpulver, 2 Gewichtsprozent Kaliumchlorat und 86 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine. Man zieht den Docht aus diesem Bad heraus und taucht oder zieht ihn viermal in ein erwärmtes Bad aus einer Mischung von 70 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine, 27 Gewichtsprozent Stearinsäure, 3 Gewichtsprozent Titandioxyd. Man erhält dann eine Kerze von 4 mm Breite und einer Länge von 100 mm. Examples 1. A wick made of 24 threads is used and dips it in a heated mixture of 12 percent by weight magnesium powder, 2 percent by weight Potassium chlorate and 86 percent by weight paraffins. One pulls the wick out of this bath and dips or soaks it four times in a heated bath of a mixture of 70 percent by weight paraffins, 27 percent by weight stearic acid, 3 percent by weight Titanium dioxide. A candle 4 mm in width and 100 in length is then obtained mm.

Man entzündet diese Kerze, läßt sie 1 Minute brennen und löscht sie dann durch Ausblasen. Sie entflammt nach dem Ausblasen automatisch. Das Ausblasen und Aufflammen ist alle 10 Sekunden wiederholbar. Endgültig erlöschen kann man die Kerze durch Eintauchen in Wasser oder durch Drücken des Dochtes zwischen zwei angefeuchteten Fingern. You light this candle, let it burn for 1 minute and put it out then by blowing it out. It ignites automatically after blowing out. The blowing out and flare-ups are repeatable every 10 seconds. One can finally extinguish the Candle by dipping in water or by pressing the wick between two moistened Fingers.

2. Man wiederholt das Beispiel 1, Jedoch unter Verwendung einer Dochtimprägnierungslösung von 10 Gewichtsprozent Magnesiumpulver, 3 Gewichtsprozent Kaliumchlorat und: Rest Paraffine-* Die Badzusammensetzung beträgt dann 2 % Titanioxyd, 25 % Stearinsäure und der Rest Paraffine. Die Ergebnisse sind die gleichen wie in Beispiel 1.2. Example 1 is repeated, but using a wick impregnation solution of 10 percent by weight magnesium powder, 3 percent by weight potassium chlorate and: remainder Paraffins- * The bath composition is then 2% titanium dioxide, 25% stearic acid and the rest paraffins. The results are the same as in Example 1.

3. Man nimmt 14 Gewichtsprozent Magnesiumpulver, 3 Gewichtsprozent Kaliumchlorat und Rest Paraffine als Dochtimprägnierungsmittel und 29 % Stearinsäure und 4 % Titandioxyd und Rest Paraffine als Kerzengrundsubstanz. Die Ergebnisse sind die gleichen wie in Beispiel 1.3. Take 14 percent by weight of magnesium powder, 3 percent by weight Potassium chlorate and the remainder paraffins as wick impregnation agent and 29% stearic acid and 4% titanium dioxide and the remainder paraffins as candle base substance. The results are the same as in example 1.

4. Wiederholt man eines der Beispiele 1 bis 3, setzt jedoch Anilinfarbstoffe sowohl für die Dochtimprägnierung als auch für die Kerzensubstanz zu, so erhält man die gleichen Ergebnisse wie in Beispiel 1.4. If one of Examples 1 to 3 is repeated, however, aniline dyes are used both for the wick impregnation and for the candle substance you get the same results as in Example 1.

5. Man wiederholt das Beispiel 1,Jedoch mit einer Dochtimprägnierungslösung aus 14 % Magnesiumpulver, 1 % Kaliumchlorat und Rest Paraffine sowie eine Paraffinelösung von 25 % Stearinsäure, 4 96 Titandioxyd und Rest Paraffine. Man erhält die gleichen Ergebnisse wie in Beispiel 1.5. Example 1 is repeated, but with a wick impregnation solution from 14% magnesium powder, 1% potassium chlorate and the remainder paraffins as well as a paraffin solution of 25% stearic acid, 496 titanium dioxide and the remainder paraffins. You get the same Results as in example 1.

Claims (2)

KERZEN Patentansprüche 1. Kerze,enthaltend einen imprägnierten Docht, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß der Docht mit einer Mischwung aus 10 - 14 Gewichtsprozent Magnesiumpulver, 1 - 3 Gewichtsprozent Kaliumchlorat und 80 - 90 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine imprägniert worden ist und mit einem Gemisch aus 65 - 80 Gewichtsprozent Paraffine, 25 - 29 Gewichtsprozent Stearin und 2 - 4 Gewichtsprozent Titandioxyd und ggf. Anilinfarbstoff ummantelt ist. CANDLES Patent claims 1. Candle containing an impregnated wick, d u r c h e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that the wick is made with a mixed wave 10-14 weight percent magnesium powder, 1 - 3 weight percent potassium chlorate and 80 - 90 percent by weight paraffins has been impregnated and with a mixture of 65 - 80 percent by weight paraffins, 25 - 29 percent by weight stearin and 2 - 4 percent by weight Titanium dioxide and possibly aniline dye is coated. 2. Kerze nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h -n e t , daß der Docht aus 24 Fäden besteht.2. Candle according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h -n e t that the wick consists of 24 threads.
DE19782850353 1978-11-20 1978-11-20 Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing Withdrawn DE2850353A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782850353 DE2850353A1 (en) 1978-11-20 1978-11-20 Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782850353 DE2850353A1 (en) 1978-11-20 1978-11-20 Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2850353A1 true DE2850353A1 (en) 1980-05-29

Family

ID=6055184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782850353 Withdrawn DE2850353A1 (en) 1978-11-20 1978-11-20 Candle extinguishable only with water - contains wick impregnated with magnesium powder, potassium chlorate and paraffin before sheathing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2850353A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2547313A1 (en) * 1983-06-13 1984-12-14 Bossant Guy Sparkling candle and method for its manufacture
US6508644B1 (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-01-21 Bath & Body Works, Inc. Flame-resistant wick holder for candle
WO2003070865A1 (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-08-28 Dieter Tischendorf Method for producing candles consisting of vegetable or animal oils or fats

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2547313A1 (en) * 1983-06-13 1984-12-14 Bossant Guy Sparkling candle and method for its manufacture
US6508644B1 (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-01-21 Bath & Body Works, Inc. Flame-resistant wick holder for candle
WO2003070865A1 (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-08-28 Dieter Tischendorf Method for producing candles consisting of vegetable or animal oils or fats
US7601184B2 (en) 2002-02-21 2009-10-13 Dieter Tischendorf Method for producing candles consisting of vegetable or animal oils or fats

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