DE2362895A1 - Schneidwerkzeug und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Schneidwerkzeug und verfahren zu dessen herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2362895A1 DE2362895A1 DE2362895A DE2362895A DE2362895A1 DE 2362895 A1 DE2362895 A1 DE 2362895A1 DE 2362895 A DE2362895 A DE 2362895A DE 2362895 A DE2362895 A DE 2362895A DE 2362895 A1 DE2362895 A1 DE 2362895A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- amorphous
- cutting tool
- crystalline
- amorphous metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZTKEUQYHVFBHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)benzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NCCCN1CCOCC1 BZTKEUQYHVFBHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F3/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by special physical methods, e.g. treatment with neutrons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/54—Razor-blades
- B26B21/58—Razor-blades characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
- C22C45/008—Amorphous alloys with Fe, Co or Ni as the major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9265—Special properties
- Y10S428/932—Abrasive or cutting feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12569—Synthetic resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12778—Alternative base metals from diverse categories
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12812—Diverse refractory group metal-base components: alternative to or next to each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12847—Cr-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12931—Co-, Fe-, or Ni-base components, alternative to each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12972—Containing 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]
- Y10T428/12979—Containing more than 10% nonferrous elements [e.g., high alloy, stainless]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Description
Fe38Cr38Pl5C4B2Al3; Fe4ONi4OP14B6 Und Fe3OC°2OCr28Pl4B6Al2·
wie Mo, Mn, Ti, W und Cu, können auch in diesen Zusammensetzungen als Teilersatz für eines der Metalle Ni, Fe, Cr, Co und V
eingeschlossen werden. Beim Ersatz der letzteren durch die ersteren wird vorzugsweise nicht mehr als etwa 1/3 der letzteren Metalle in Atomprozenten durch die ersteren ersetzt.
Metallsubstrat mit einer amorphen Metallschicht, wie beispielsweise durch Metallzerstäubung eines dünnen Filmes (etwa 50 bis
300 8 dick) aus einem Metall, das zu wenigstens 50% amorph ist, auf der Kante einer bereits geschärften amorphen oder kristallinen Rasierklinge zu überziehen. Die allgemeinen Zusammensetzungen solcher Überzugslegierungen sind im wesentlichene jene, die oben in Verbindung mit den amorphen Streifen aufgeführt wurden. Bevorzugte Überzugszusairanensetzungen sind beispielsweise
eine Zusammensetzung, wie Ni80P20 elektrisch auf einem geformten Gegenstand, wie einem Messer, niedergeschlagen werden, oder statt-
Claims (4)
- Patentansprüche.J Schneidwerkzeug, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es aus einem zu wenigstens 50% amorphen Metall besteht oder einen darauf niedergeschlagenen, zu wenigstens 50% amorphen Metallfilm aufweist.
- 2. Schneidwerkzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es in der Form einer Rasierklinge vorliegt.
- 3. Schneidwerkzeug nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das amorphe Metall vorherrschend aus Eisen, Nickel, Kobalt, Chrom, Vanadin oder Gemischen hiervon besteht.
- 4. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schneidwerkzeuges nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man(a) ein geschmolzenes Metall unter Ausbildung eines zu wenigstens 50% amorphen Metallstreifens abschreckt oder abkühlt,(b) das Metall in die erwünschte Form des Schneidwerkzeuges bringt und(c) an dem Schneidwerkzeug eine Schneidkante schMrft und/oderdaß man auf dem Schneidwerkzeug einen zu wenigstens 5O% amorphen Metallfilm niederschlägt.409827/0989Leerseite
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US317039A US3871836A (en) | 1972-12-20 | 1972-12-20 | Cutting blades made of or coated with an amorphous metal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2362895A1 true DE2362895A1 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
DE2362895C2 DE2362895C2 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
Family
ID=23231838
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2366415A Expired DE2366415C2 (de) | 1972-12-20 | 1973-12-18 | Schneidwerkzeug |
DE2362895A Expired DE2362895C2 (de) | 1972-12-20 | 1973-12-18 | Schneidklinge |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2366415A Expired DE2366415C2 (de) | 1972-12-20 | 1973-12-18 | Schneidwerkzeug |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3871836A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5414570B2 (de) |
BE (2) | BE808687A (de) |
CA (2) | CA987897A (de) |
DE (2) | DE2366415C2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2211871A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1448856A (de) |
IT (1) | IT1000542B (de) |
SE (1) | SE397110B (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2364131A1 (de) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-06-27 | Allied Chem | Amorphe metall-legierung und deren verwendung |
DE2500846A1 (de) * | 1974-01-12 | 1975-10-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | Amorphe eisen-chrom-legierungen |
DE2628362A1 (de) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-01-13 | Allied Chem | Amorphe metallegierung |
DE2756921A1 (de) * | 1976-12-29 | 1978-07-06 | Allied Chem | Metallegierung |
DE3704473A1 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Thompson Gmbh Trw | Ventilwerkstoff fuer gaswechselventile |
EP1199055A1 (de) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-24 | Gebauer GmbH | Klinge mit amorpher Schneide |
DE10051215A1 (de) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-05-08 | Gebauer Gmbh | Klinge mit amorpher Schneidkante |
Families Citing this family (101)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE29239E (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1977-05-31 | Whyco Chromium Company Inc. | Ternary alloys |
US4144058A (en) * | 1974-09-12 | 1979-03-13 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Amorphous metal alloys composed of iron, nickel, phosphorus, boron and, optionally carbon |
US4052201A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-10-04 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Amorphous alloys with improved resistance to embrittlement upon heat treatment |
US4036638A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-07-19 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Binary amorphous alloys of iron or cobalt and boron |
US4067732A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1978-01-10 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Amorphous alloys which include iron group elements and boron |
CA1095387A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1981-02-10 | Conrad M. Banas | Skin melting |
US4038073A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-07-26 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Near-zero magnetostrictive glassy metal alloys with high saturation induction |
CA1115993A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1982-01-12 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous, ductile brazing foils |
US4116682A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-09-26 | Polk Donald E | Amorphous metal alloys and products thereof |
US4152144A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1979-05-01 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Metallic glasses having a combination of high permeability, low magnetostriction, low ac core loss and high thermal stability |
US4137075A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1979-01-30 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Metallic glasses with a combination of high crystallization temperatures and high hardness values |
US4188211A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1980-02-12 | Tdk Electronics Company, Limited | Thermally stable amorphous magnetic alloy |
US4134779A (en) * | 1977-06-21 | 1979-01-16 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Iron-boron solid solution alloys having high saturation magnetization |
US4171992A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1979-10-23 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Preparation of zirconium alloys containing transition metal elements |
US4135924A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1979-01-23 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Filaments of zirconium-copper glassy alloys containing transition metal elements |
US4113478A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1978-09-12 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Zirconium alloys containing transition metal elements |
US4221592A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1980-09-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Glassy alloys which include iron group elements and boron |
US4133681A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-01-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Nickel-refractory metal-boron glassy alloys |
US4140525A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-02-20 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Ultra-high strength glassy alloys |
US4133682A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-01-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Cobalt-refractory metal-boron glassy alloys |
US4133679A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-01-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Iron-refractory metal-boron glassy alloys |
JPS54111972A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-09-01 | Kai Cutlery Center Co | Cooking edged tool and making method thereof |
US4152147A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-05-01 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Beryllium-containing iron-boron glassy magnetic alloys |
US4283225A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1981-08-11 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Process for fabricating homogeneous, ductile brazing foils and products produced thereby |
US4209570A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-06-24 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Homogeneous brazing foils of copper based metallic glasses |
US4316572A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1982-02-23 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous, ductile brazing foils |
US4302515A (en) * | 1979-02-01 | 1981-11-24 | Allied Corporation | Nickel brazed articles |
US4480016A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1984-10-30 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous, ductile brazing foils |
DE3063716D1 (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1983-07-21 | Allied Corp | Homogeneous ductile brazing foils |
US4409296A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1983-10-11 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Rapidly cast alloy strip having dissimilar portions |
US4387698A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1983-06-14 | Allied Corporation | Slurry saw blade head assembly |
US4314661A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1982-02-09 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous, ductile brazing foils |
US4359352A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1982-11-16 | Marko Materials, Inc. | Nickel base superalloys which contain boron and have been processed by a rapid solidification process |
US4321090A (en) | 1980-03-06 | 1982-03-23 | Allied Corporation | Magnetic amorphous metal alloys |
JPS606907Y2 (ja) * | 1980-12-05 | 1985-03-07 | ソニー株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
US6296948B1 (en) | 1981-02-17 | 2001-10-02 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Amorphous metal alloy strip and method of making such strip |
US4402745A (en) | 1981-04-27 | 1983-09-06 | Marko Materials, Inc. | New iron-aluminum-copper alloys which contain boron and have been processed by rapid solidification process and method |
US4405368A (en) | 1981-05-07 | 1983-09-20 | Marko Materials, Inc. | Iron-aluminum alloys containing boron which have been processed by rapid solidification process and method |
US4515869A (en) | 1981-07-22 | 1985-05-07 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous, ductile nickel based hardfacing foils |
US4503085A (en) | 1981-07-22 | 1985-03-05 | Allied Corporation | Amorphous metal powder for coating substrates |
JPS5831053A (ja) | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-23 | Toshiba Corp | 非晶質合金 |
US4645715A (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1987-02-24 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Coating composition and method |
DE3142747C2 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1985-06-27 | Maxs Ag, Sachseln | Perforierte, mit einer metallenen Schicht überzogene Metallfolie aus einem Schwermetall als Filter |
US4606977A (en) | 1983-02-07 | 1986-08-19 | Allied Corporation | Amorphous metal hardfacing coatings |
GB8304129D0 (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1983-03-16 | Hpw Ltd | Cutting and piercing devices |
US4608243A (en) | 1983-04-04 | 1986-08-26 | Borg-Warner Corporation | High hardness hafnium nitride |
US5110378A (en) * | 1988-08-17 | 1992-05-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Metallic glasses having a combination of high permeability, low coercivity, low ac core loss, low exciting power and high thermal stability |
US4743513A (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1988-05-10 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Wear-resistant amorphous materials and articles, and process for preparation thereof |
US4801072A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1989-01-31 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Homogeneous, ductile brazing foils |
US4834814A (en) | 1987-01-12 | 1989-05-30 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Metallic glasses having a combination of high permeability, low coercivity, low AC core loss, low exciting power and high thermal stability |
JPS6434443A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-02-03 | Lonza Ag | Catalyst for oxidizing carbon compound |
US5129289A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1992-07-14 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving razors |
US5088202A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1992-02-18 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving razors |
US4965139A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1990-10-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Corrosion resistant metallic glass coatings |
ATE178658T1 (de) * | 1994-10-14 | 1999-04-15 | Fmc Corp | Herstellung einer amorphen metalllegierung |
US5518518A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-21 | Fmc Corporation | Amorphous metal alloy and method of producing same |
US5653032A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-08-05 | Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. | Iron aluminide knife and method thereof |
US6763593B2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2004-07-20 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Razor blade material and a razor blade |
AU2002242330A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-19 | Liquidmetal Technologies | Amorphous alloy gliding boards |
JP2005506116A (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2005-03-03 | リキッドメタル テクノロジーズ,インコーポレイティド | 鋭利に刃をつけた切削工具 |
US20020195178A1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2002-12-26 | Liebermann Howard H. | Geometrically articulated amorphous metal alloys, processes for their production and articles formed therefrom |
EP1275746A3 (de) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-29 | Warner-Lambert Company | Rasierartikel aus geometrisch gelenkten amorphen Metallegierungen and Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
EP1562513A2 (de) * | 2002-09-06 | 2005-08-17 | Cloudland Institute LLC | Präzisionsgegossenes dentalinstrument |
AU2003297882A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-09 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | A progressive hair removal surface |
WO2005033633A2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-14 | Rem Scientific Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus and method for fluid flow measurement with sensor shielding |
US7037175B1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-05-02 | Cabot Microelectronics Corporation | Method of sharpening cutting edges |
US20060123690A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-15 | Anderson Mark C | Fish hook and related methods |
WO2008079333A2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-03 | Anderson Mark C | Cutting tools made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
CA2576752A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-02 | Hydro-Quebec | Amorpheous fe100-a-bpamb foil, method for its preparation and use |
US20080209794A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-09-04 | Anderson Mark C | Fish hook made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
US20090056509A1 (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-03-05 | Anderson Mark C | Pliers made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
US20150047463A1 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-02-19 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing bulk metallic glass-based macroscale gears |
WO2014058498A2 (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2014-04-17 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing bulk metallic glass-based macroscale compliant gears |
US9211564B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-12-15 | California Institute Of Technology | Methods of fabricating a layer of metallic glass-based material using immersion and pouring techniques |
US9579718B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2017-02-28 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for fabricating objects including amorphous metal using techniques akin to additive manufacturing |
US9328813B2 (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2016-05-03 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing bulk metallic glass-based strain wave gears and strain wave gear components |
US20140342179A1 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2014-11-20 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for shaping sheet materials that include metallic glass-based materials |
US9610650B2 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2017-04-04 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for fabricating structures including metallic glass-based materials using ultrasonic welding |
US10081136B2 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2018-09-25 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for additive manufacturing processes that strategically buildup objects |
WO2015042437A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for fabricating structures including metallic glass-based material using low pressure casting |
CN104313514B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-01-25 | 东莞帕姆蒂昊宇液态金属有限公司 | 非晶合金在制备刮须刀片及刮须刀具的应用 |
US10487934B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2019-11-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing robust gearbox housings |
US10151377B2 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2018-12-11 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing tailored metallic glass-based strain wave gears and strain wave gear components |
US10174780B2 (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2019-01-08 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for structurally interrelating components using inserts made from metallic glass-based materials |
US10155412B2 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2018-12-18 | California Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for implementing flexible members including integrated tools made from metallic glass-based materials |
US10648051B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2020-05-12 | Kondex Corporation | Reciprocating cutting blade with cladding |
US10968527B2 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | California Institute Of Technology | Method for embedding inserts, fasteners and features into metal core truss panels |
US11230025B2 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2022-01-25 | The Gillette Company Llc | Razor blade |
US20180029241A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Liquidmetal Coatings, Llc | Method of forming cutting tools with amorphous alloys on an edge thereof |
DE112018001284T5 (de) | 2017-03-10 | 2019-11-28 | California Institute Of Technology | Verfahren zur herstellung von dehnwellengetriebe-flexsplines mittels additiver metallfertigung |
EP3630395A4 (de) | 2017-05-24 | 2020-11-25 | California Institute of Technology | Hypoeutektische amorphe metallbasierte materialien zur generativen fertigung |
EP3630392A4 (de) | 2017-05-26 | 2021-03-03 | California Institute of Technology | Dendritverstärkte metall-matrix-verbundwerkstoffe auf titanbasis |
US11077655B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2021-08-03 | California Institute Of Technology | Multi-functional textile and related methods of manufacturing |
WO2018223117A2 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | California Institute Of Technology | High toughness metallic glass-based composites for additive manufacturing |
US11680629B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2023-06-20 | California Institute Of Technology | Low cost wave generators for metal strain wave gears and methods of manufacture thereof |
US11859705B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2024-01-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Rounded strain wave gear flexspline utilizing bulk metallic glass-based materials and methods of manufacture thereof |
US11400613B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2022-08-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Self-hammering cutting tool |
US11591906B2 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2023-02-28 | California Institute Of Technology | Cutting tool with porous regions |
CA3136612A1 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-15 | Kondex Corporation | Boring bit component with hard face wear resistance material with subsequent heat treatment |
US11525313B2 (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-12-13 | Kondex Corporation | Wear enhancement of HDD drill string components |
US11808088B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-11-07 | Kondex Corporation | Enhanced drill bit profile for use in HDD |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB364927A (en) * | 1931-03-06 | 1932-01-14 | Henry Septimus Hammond | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of blades for safety razors |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1349075A (fr) * | 1963-03-06 | 1964-01-10 | Procédé de réalisation de lames de rasoir de sûreté ainsi que lames conformes à celles obtenues par le présent procédé ou procédé similaire | |
US3427154A (en) * | 1964-09-11 | 1969-02-11 | Ibm | Amorphous alloys and process therefor |
US3480483A (en) * | 1965-05-06 | 1969-11-25 | Wilkinson Sword Ltd | Razor blades and methods of manufacture thereof |
FR1548275A (de) * | 1967-03-15 | 1968-12-06 | ||
IL34931A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1973-04-30 | Gillette Co | Metal articles with protective metal layers and methods and apparatus for their manufacture |
BR7102060D0 (pt) * | 1970-04-17 | 1973-04-05 | Wilkinson Sword Ltd | Lamina de barbear e processo para a fabricacao da mesma |
US3856513A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-12-24 | Allied Chem | Novel amorphous metals and amorphous metal articles |
-
1972
- 1972-12-20 US US317039A patent/US3871836A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-11-23 GB GB5453573A patent/GB1448856A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-10 SE SE7316630A patent/SE397110B/xx unknown
- 1973-12-12 CA CA188,045A patent/CA987897A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-14 BE BE138915A patent/BE808687A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-12-18 IT IT70734/73A patent/IT1000542B/it active
- 1973-12-18 DE DE2366415A patent/DE2366415C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-12-18 DE DE2362895A patent/DE2362895C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-12-20 JP JP14198473A patent/JPS5414570B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-12-20 FR FR7345836A patent/FR2211871A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-03-15 US US05/777,971 patent/USRE29989E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-02-13 BE BE0/199381A patent/BE881699R/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-04-22 CA CA350,322A patent/CA1091474B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB364927A (en) * | 1931-03-06 | 1932-01-14 | Henry Septimus Hammond | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of blades for safety razors |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
FIZIKA, Bd.2, SUPPL. 2 (1970), S.1.1-1.4 |
JAPAN J. APPL. PHYS. 10 (1971), S.1730 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2364131A1 (de) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-06-27 | Allied Chem | Amorphe metall-legierung und deren verwendung |
DE2500846A1 (de) * | 1974-01-12 | 1975-10-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | Amorphe eisen-chrom-legierungen |
DE2628362A1 (de) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-01-13 | Allied Chem | Amorphe metallegierung |
DE2756921A1 (de) * | 1976-12-29 | 1978-07-06 | Allied Chem | Metallegierung |
DE3704473A1 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Thompson Gmbh Trw | Ventilwerkstoff fuer gaswechselventile |
EP1199055A1 (de) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-24 | Gebauer GmbH | Klinge mit amorpher Schneide |
DE10051215A1 (de) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-05-08 | Gebauer Gmbh | Klinge mit amorpher Schneidkante |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS49101235A (de) | 1974-09-25 |
SE397110B (sv) | 1977-10-17 |
BE881699R (fr) | 1980-05-30 |
GB1448856A (en) | 1976-09-08 |
DE2362895C2 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
USRE29989E (en) | 1979-05-08 |
IT1000542B (it) | 1976-04-10 |
JPS5414570B2 (de) | 1979-06-08 |
FR2211871A5 (de) | 1974-07-19 |
CA1091474B (en) | 1980-12-16 |
BE808687A (fr) | 1974-03-29 |
DE2366415C2 (de) | 1985-02-28 |
CA987897A (en) | 1976-04-27 |
US3871836A (en) | 1975-03-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2362895A1 (de) | Schneidwerkzeug und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
DE60116446T2 (de) | Mehrlagig beschichtetes Schneidwerkzeug | |
DE69730576T2 (de) | Beschichtetes Werkzeug und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE69319489T2 (de) | Messerklingen | |
DE3035433C2 (de) | Verwendung einer glasartigen Legierung | |
US3940293A (en) | Method of producing amorphous cutting blades | |
DE2500846B2 (de) | Amorphe eisen-chrom-legierungen | |
DE2840681C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer porösen, verschleißbaren Nickel-Chrom-Legierung | |
DE2211991C3 (de) | Kammdraht fur Kratzengarnitur | |
DE102012017731A1 (de) | Ti-Al-Ta-basierte Beschichtung mit einer verbesserten Temperaturbeständigkeit | |
DE69602226T2 (de) | Eisenlegierung mit Fe-Al Diffusionsschicht und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE2730530A1 (de) | Rasierwerkzeug | |
USRE30106E (en) | Method of producing amorphous cutting blades | |
DE68916631T2 (de) | Werkstoff auf Kupferbasis für die Kühlrippen eines Wärmetauschers und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. | |
CH635130A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung einer carbidschicht auf der oberflaeche eines gegenstandes aus einer eisenlegierung. | |
EP0352220B1 (de) | Oberflächenbeschichtung aus einer Aluminium-Basislegierung | |
DE2254165A1 (de) | Stahl fuer schneidinstrumente und herstellung desselben | |
DE2037454C3 (de) | Stahl-Rasierklinge mit beschichteter Schneidkante | |
DE3335165A1 (de) | Magnetischer aufzeichnungstraeger | |
DE2417920C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Chromcarbidschicht auf der Oberfläche eines Gegenstandes aus Eisen, einer Eisenlegierung oder Hartmetall | |
DE3853190T2 (de) | Hochkorrosionsbeständige amorphe legierung. | |
DE10011583A1 (de) | Beschichtung für Werkzeuge, Stempel oder ähnliches, sowie mit einer derartigen Beschichtung versehene Werkzeuge und Stempel | |
DE2129992C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schweißdrähten | |
AT402436B (de) | Gleitschicht auf kupferbasis | |
DE69116977T2 (de) | Korrosionsbeständige Legierung auf Nickelbasis |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2366415 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2366415 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2366415 |
|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: ALLIED CORP., MORRIS TOWNSHIP, N.J., US |
|
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: WEBER, D., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. SEIFFERT, K., D |
|
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: B26B 9/00 |
|
8126 | Change of the secondary classification |
Free format text: B26B 21/58 C22C 29/00 C22C 32/00 |
|
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2366415 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2366415 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |