DE2203881A1 - Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls - Google Patents

Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls

Info

Publication number
DE2203881A1
DE2203881A1 DE19722203881 DE2203881A DE2203881A1 DE 2203881 A1 DE2203881 A1 DE 2203881A1 DE 19722203881 DE19722203881 DE 19722203881 DE 2203881 A DE2203881 A DE 2203881A DE 2203881 A1 DE2203881 A1 DE 2203881A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
candles
extruder
caliber
mfr
cooling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19722203881
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Herrhammer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19722203881 priority Critical patent/DE2203881A1/en
Publication of DE2203881A1 publication Critical patent/DE2203881A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles
    • C11C5/02Apparatus for preparation thereof
    • C11C5/026Apparatus for preparation thereof by a continuous process, e.g. by extrusion by conveying a melt together with the wick through a solidification zone

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Appts. for continuous prodn. of candles from paraffin wax (compsns.), or beeswax, in the desired shape, comprising an extrusion press followed in sequence by pairs of calibrating rolls, each profiled in >=1 plane to correspond with half of the shape desired for the candle, a cooling device and a cutter unit.

Description

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Formkerzen in kontinuierlicher Arbsitsfolge. Device for the production of shaped candles in a continuous work sequence.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung, mittels der man Formkerzen aus Paraffin, Paraffinkomposition oder Bienenwachs kontinuierlich im Preß-Abwälzverfahren aus einem oder mehreren kontinuierlich ankommenden, plastischen Kerzensträngen mit eingepreßten Docht herstellen kann.The present invention relates to a device by means of which one Shaped candles made of paraffin, paraffin composition or beeswax continuously in the Press-and-roll processes from one or more continuously arriving, plastic ones Can produce candle strands with a pressed-in wick.

Bekanntllch werden Pormkerzen schon lange hergestellt, so z.B. im Gießverfahren, auf dem Wege der Zerspannung d.h. es werden zylindrisch hergestellte Kerzenstücke in einer dafür entwifckelten Präs- oder Drechselmaschine zu Formkerzen verabeitet.It is well known that porm candles have been made for a long time, e.g. in the Casting process, on the way of machining, i.e. cylindrical ones are produced Candle pieces in a specially developed pre- or lathe machine to form candles processed.

Alle diese Verfahren haben den Nachteil, daß man nicht kontinuierlich arbeiten kann, d.h. daß bei der Herstellung mehrere Arbeitsgänge erforderlich sind, die zum Teil manuell getätigt werden. Diese Verfahren verteuern die Herstellung.All of these processes have the disadvantage that they are not continuous can work, i.e. that during manufacture several operations are required, some of which are done manually. These processes make them more expensive the production.

Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung soll vor allem ein kontinuierlicher Arbeitsablauf bei der Erzeugung von Formkerzen erzielt werden. Dies ist zu erreichen, wenn man ein oder mehrere nebeneinander rotierende Kaliberrollenpaare, mit am Umfang derselben eingeprägten Profilen, durch einen regelbaren Motor antreibt und mindestens einen kontinuierlich ankommenden Kerzenstrang durch die rotierenden Kaliberrollenpreßt. Die hierzu erforderlichen plastischen Kerzenstränge werden mittels Strangpresse kontinuierlich hergestellt.The present invention is primarily intended to be a continuous Workflow can be achieved in the production of shaped candles. This can be achieved if you have one or more pairs of caliber rolls rotating next to each other, with on the circumference same embossed profiles, driven by an adjustable motor and at least presses a continuously arriving candle strand through the rotating caliber rollers. The plastic candle strands required for this are made using an extrusion press continuously produced.

Ähnliche Vorrichtungen sind für die Herstellung von verschiedenen Gebrauchsgegenständen nach US Patent 2 895 170 ( Herstellung von Reißverschlüßen ) 2 988 774 ( Herstellung von Seifen-Tablets), nicht aber für die Herstellung von Kerzen bekannt.Similar devices are used for making various Articles of daily use according to US Pat. No. 2,895,170 (manufacture of zip fasteners ) 2,988,774 (manufacture of soap tablets), but not for the manufacture of Known candles.

Gekennzeichnet ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung durch die Reihenfolge einer kontiuierlich arbeitenden Strangpresse, eines Kaliberrdlenpaares, der darauffolgenden Kühlvorrichtung und einer anschließenden Schneidvorrichtung.The device according to the invention is characterized by the sequence a continuously working extrusion press, a pair of caliber rods, the following one Cooling device and a subsequent cutting device.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist nachstehend gemäß Zeichnung nach nur einer Figur näher beschrieben.The device according to the invention is shown below according to the drawing only one figure described in more detail.

Der aus der Strangpresse 1 noch plastisch austretende Strang 2 aus Paraffin, Paraffinkomposition oder Bienenwachs wird dem Kaliberrollenpaar 3 zugeführt, von diesem zu Kerzen 5 verformt, die den entsprechend in den Kaliberrollenpaar 3 eingearbeiteten Profilen 4 entsprechen.The strand 2 still plastically emerging from the extruder 1 Paraffin, paraffin composition or beeswax is fed to the pair of caliber rollers 3, deformed by this to form candles 5, which correspond to the caliber roller pair 3 incorporated profiles 4 correspond.

Die Kaliberrollenpaare sind in ihren eingearbeiteten Profilen entsprechend auswechselbar. Die aus den Kaliberrollenpaaren kommenden, noch am Docht 8 zussmmenhängenden Kerzen 5 werden anschließend durch eine Kühlvorrichtung 6 geführt und nach dem Austritt aus dieser am Fußende mittels Schneidvorrichtung 7 vom nachfolgenden Docht 8 der nächsten Kerze 5 getrennt. Der Docht 8 wird wie bekannt schon in der Strangpresse 1 dem Strang 2 zugeführt. Das Kaliberrollenpaar 3 ist von einem nicht dargestellten, synchron mit der Stranggeschwindigkait regelbaren Motor angetrieben. Vor dem Einlaß der Kühlvorrichtung 6 ist ein sich beweglicher Abstreifer 8 zum Entfernen des Formteilungsgrates vorgesehen.The pairs of caliber rolls are corresponding in their incorporated profiles interchangeable. The ones coming from the pairs of caliber rolls, still hanging on the wick 8 Candles 5 are then passed through a cooling device 6 and after they exit from this at the foot end by means of cutting device 7 from the following wick 8 of the next candle 5 separated. As is known, the wick 8 is already made in the extrusion press 1 fed to strand 2. The pair of caliber rollers 3 is of a not shown, driven synchronously with the strand speed adjustable motor. Before the entrance of the cooling device 6 is a movable scraper 8 for removing the molding flash intended.

Schutz anspruch e Protection claim e

Claims (5)

5 c h u t z a n s p r ü c h e 1. Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Kerzen aus Paraffin, Paraffinkomposition oder bienenwachs in beliebiger Form, gekennzeichnet durch eine ansich bekannte Strangpresse (1), eines daran schließenden, auch bekannten Kaliberrollenpaares (3), mit je zur Hälfte entsprechend der gewünschten Kerzenform mindestens in einer Ebene eingebrachten P-rofilierung (4), dem eine Kühlvorrichtung (6) und eine Schneidvorrichtung (7) nachgeordnet ist. 5 c h u t z a n s p r ü c h e 1. Device for continuous Production of candles from paraffin, paraffin composition or beeswax in any Form, characterized by an extrusion press (1) known per se, one connected to it, also known pair of caliber rolls (3), each with half according to the desired Candle shape at least in one plane introduced profiling (4), which a cooling device (6) and a cutting device (7) is arranged downstream. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Einlaß der Kühlvorrichtung (6) sich gegenüberliegende radial bewegliche Abstreifer (8) zum Entfernen des Formteilungsgrates vorgesehen sind.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet the cooling device (6) opposing radially movable scrapers (8) are provided for removing the molding burr. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auch der Abstand " Strangpresse (1) zu den Kaliberrollenpaaren (3) " entsprechend der geeigneten Viskosität einstellbar ist.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that also the distance "extrusion press (1) to the pairs of caliber rolls (3)" accordingly the suitable viscosity is adjustable. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Profilierung (4) in den Kaliberrollenpaaren (3) so angeordnet ist, daß der Kerzenfuß in der zur Strangpresse (1) abweisenden Richtung liegt.4. Apparatus according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the profiling (4) in the caliber roller pairs (3) is arranged so that the candle base in the direction facing away from the extruder (1). 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kalioerrollenpaar (3) von einen regulierbaren Motor (9) angetrieben ist.5. Apparatus according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the pair of potassium rollers (3) is driven by an adjustable motor (9). L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19722203881 1972-01-27 1972-01-27 Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls Pending DE2203881A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722203881 DE2203881A1 (en) 1972-01-27 1972-01-27 Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722203881 DE2203881A1 (en) 1972-01-27 1972-01-27 Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2203881A1 true DE2203881A1 (en) 1973-08-02

Family

ID=5834225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19722203881 Pending DE2203881A1 (en) 1972-01-27 1972-01-27 Wax candles mfr - in continuous process using extruder and calibrating rolls

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2203881A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5395575A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-07 General Motors Corporation Rotary reforming of thermoplastics extrudate
CN105966978A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-28 董卫军 Full-automatic wick installation intelligent device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5395575A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-07 General Motors Corporation Rotary reforming of thermoplastics extrudate
CN105966978A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-28 董卫军 Full-automatic wick installation intelligent device
CN105966978B (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-06-15 董卫军 Automatically upper core smart machine

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