DE2203420B2 - Verfahren zum Erhitzen eines kohlenmonoxidhaltigen Gases und insbesondere zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens geeignete Vorrichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Erhitzen eines kohlenmonoxidhaltigen Gases und insbesondere zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens geeignete VorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2203420B2 DE2203420B2 DE2203420A DE2203420A DE2203420B2 DE 2203420 B2 DE2203420 B2 DE 2203420B2 DE 2203420 A DE2203420 A DE 2203420A DE 2203420 A DE2203420 A DE 2203420A DE 2203420 B2 DE2203420 B2 DE 2203420B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- zone
- chambers
- gas
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 B. use steam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10936871A | 1971-01-25 | 1971-01-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2203420A1 DE2203420A1 (de) | 1972-08-17 |
DE2203420B2 true DE2203420B2 (de) | 1981-07-02 |
Family
ID=22327289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2203420A Ceased DE2203420B2 (de) | 1971-01-25 | 1972-01-25 | Verfahren zum Erhitzen eines kohlenmonoxidhaltigen Gases und insbesondere zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens geeignete Vorrichtung |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3667429A (fr) |
JP (2) | JPS5727391B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU469876B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE778467A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7200383D0 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA973827A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2203420B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2124852A5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1339406A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT946877B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL173437C (fr) |
SE (1) | SE373870B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4002149A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1977-01-11 | Mitsui Shipbuilding And Engineering Co., Ltd. | Arrangement of heat transfer tubes in a heating furnace |
US5878699A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 1999-03-09 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Process furnace |
US6178926B1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-01-30 | Foster Wheeler Corporation | Double-fired horizontal tube heater |
DE10014758C2 (de) * | 2000-03-24 | 2003-10-09 | Alstom Power Boiler Gmbh | Dampferzeuger und Montageverfahren für diesen |
US6685893B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2004-02-03 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Pyrolysis heater |
US20160334135A1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Uop Llc | Double fired u-tube fired heater |
ES2897922T3 (es) * | 2015-06-30 | 2022-03-03 | Uop Llc | Bobina alternativa para calentador de proceso de ignición |
US10128518B2 (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2018-11-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hydrogen production system and methods of producing the same |
US10962259B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-03-30 | Uop Llc | Segregated fired heater |
CN110963464A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 四川天采科技有限责任公司 | 一种天然气直裂解与水蒸气重整耦合制氢的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2964033A (en) * | 1958-07-22 | 1960-12-13 | Yuba Cons Ind Inc | Vertical tube heater |
US3156544A (en) * | 1962-10-01 | 1964-11-10 | Allied Chem | Apparatus for making combustible gas |
US3182638A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1965-05-11 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Fired heater |
US3274978A (en) * | 1964-02-24 | 1966-09-27 | Lummus Co | Vertical tube fluid heater |
US3469946A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1969-09-30 | Alcorn Combustion Co | Apparatus for high-temperature conversions |
US3566845A (en) * | 1969-09-04 | 1971-03-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Heater for fluids providing zone heating |
-
1971
- 1971-01-25 US US109368A patent/US3667429A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-24 NL NLAANVRAGE7200945,A patent/NL173437C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-24 SE SE7200755A patent/SE373870B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-24 JP JP898972A patent/JPS5727391B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-01-24 BR BR383/72A patent/BR7200383D0/pt unknown
- 1972-01-24 AU AU38204/72A patent/AU469876B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 GB GB328072A patent/GB1339406A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 CA CA133,020A patent/CA973827A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 IT IT19753/72A patent/IT946877B/it active
- 1972-01-25 FR FR7202460A patent/FR2124852A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-25 BE BE778467A patent/BE778467A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-25 DE DE2203420A patent/DE2203420B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1981
- 1981-09-12 JP JP56143185A patent/JPS5927609B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3820472A (en) | 1973-07-26 |
BE778467A (fr) | 1972-05-16 |
JPS57122238A (en) | 1982-07-30 |
DE2203420A1 (de) | 1972-08-17 |
JPS5927609B2 (ja) | 1984-07-06 |
IT946877B (it) | 1973-05-21 |
BR7200383D0 (pt) | 1973-06-14 |
NL173437B (nl) | 1983-08-16 |
US3667429A (en) | 1972-06-06 |
JPS5727391B1 (fr) | 1982-06-10 |
SE373870B (fr) | 1975-02-17 |
NL7200945A (fr) | 1972-07-27 |
CA973827A (en) | 1975-09-02 |
NL173437C (nl) | 1984-01-16 |
FR2124852A5 (fr) | 1972-09-22 |
AU469876B2 (en) | 1976-02-26 |
GB1339406A (en) | 1973-12-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
8263 | Opposition against grant of a patent | ||
8235 | Patent refused |