DE19651377A1 - Extending tow device for trailers - Google Patents

Extending tow device for trailers

Info

Publication number
DE19651377A1
DE19651377A1 DE19651377A DE19651377A DE19651377A1 DE 19651377 A1 DE19651377 A1 DE 19651377A1 DE 19651377 A DE19651377 A DE 19651377A DE 19651377 A DE19651377 A DE 19651377A DE 19651377 A1 DE19651377 A1 DE 19651377A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
outer tube
inner tube
trailers
locked
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19651377A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rudolf Auwaerter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUWAERTER ANHAENGER und AUFBAU
Original Assignee
AUWAERTER ANHAENGER und AUFBAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AUWAERTER ANHAENGER und AUFBAU filed Critical AUWAERTER ANHAENGER und AUFBAU
Priority to DE19651377A priority Critical patent/DE19651377A1/en
Publication of DE19651377A1 publication Critical patent/DE19651377A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/14Draw-gear or towing devices characterised by their type
    • B60D1/145Draw-gear or towing devices characterised by their type consisting of an elongated single bar or tube
    • B60D1/155Draw-gear or towing devices characterised by their type consisting of an elongated single bar or tube comprising telescopic or foldable parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/24Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions
    • B60D1/42Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions for being adjustable
    • B60D1/44Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions for being adjustable horizontally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/48Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting
    • B60D1/54Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting collapsible or retractable when not in use, e.g. hide-away hitches

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The tow device can be drawn out axially and pushed in and locked without tools. The inner tube (9) is axially displaceable and can be locked in force-locking engagement with the outer tube socket (11) by a lever screw (3). The lever screw can be pushed through the outer tube socket and when turned the inner tube is pressed firmly against the outer tube socket. The front outer tube socket is welded between the two U-profiled sections (6) hanging down and back axially by 1 deg so that in the fixed state the inner tube is pressed on the outer tube socket which is centred between the two profiles.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine ausziehbare Zugeinrichtung für Anhänger, welche in axialer Richtung ausgezogen, eingeschoben und ohne Werkzeug fest arretiert werden kann.The invention relates to an extendable pulling device for trailers, which is in the axial direction can be pulled out, pushed in and locked in place without tools.

Eine lange Zugeinrichtung beeinflußt das Fahrverhalten eines Gespanns (Zugfahrzeug und Anhänger) positiv, insbesondere wenn schwer oder lang geladen wird. Desweiteren läßt sich ein Anhänger mit langer Zugeinrichtung leichter rückwärts rangieren. Andererseits beansprucht eine lange Zugeinrichtung viel Platz, hinderlich ist eine Zugdeichsel, insbesondere eine lange, wenn der Anhänger in einer Garage senkrecht an der Wand abgestellt werden soll.A long towing device influences the driving behavior of a team (towing vehicle and Trailer) positive, especially if the load is heavy or long. Furthermore, one can Maneuver trailers with long drawbars more easily backwards. On the other hand, one claims long drawbar means a lot of space, a drawbar is a hindrance, especially a long one when the Trailer in a garage to be parked vertically on the wall.

Es ist bekannt, daß zur Erfüllung dieser Erfordernisse ein Zugeinrichtung ausgezogen, eingeschoben und fest arretiert werden muß. Richtlinien des TÜV schreiben vor, daß ausziehbare Zugeinrichtungen von Nicht-Fachpersonal fachgerecht verstellt werden können muß. Eine weitere TÜV-Richtlinie besagt, daß Ausziehbare Zugeinrichtungen spielfrei arretiert werden müssen und deshalb auch keinen Lärm verursachen dürfen.It is known that a pulling device is pulled out to meet these requirements, inserted and firmly locked. TÜV guidelines stipulate that extendable Pulling devices must be able to be adjusted professionally by non-specialist personnel. Another TÜV directive states that pull-out pulling devices must be locked without play and therefore must not cause any noise.

Bisherige ausziehbare Zugeinrichtungen werden weitgehend mit quer zum Zugrohr durchgesteckten Steckbolzen arretiert. Diese Art der Arretierung ist keine kraftschlüssige Verbindung und somit entstehen beim fahren Geräusche. Der weitaus größte Teil der in Betracht kommenden Anhänger wird mit nicht ausziehbaren Zugeinrichtungen ausgerüstet.Existing pull-out pulling devices are largely used transversely to the draw tube inserted plug pins locked. This type of locking is not a positive one Connection and thus noises arise when driving. The vast majority of that is under consideration coming trailers will be equipped with pull-out devices that cannot be pulled out.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Zugeinrichtung eines Anhängers so zu gestalten, daß diese ausgezogen, eingeschoben und an mehreren Arretierungsstellen fest gespannt werden kann. Des weiteren die Herstellungskosten wirtschaftlich vertretbar sind, daß das Verstellen schnell, mit wenigen Handgriffen und ohne Werkzeug von einem Laien fachgerecht durchgeführt werden kann und daß die Verbindung zum Innenrohr und Außenrohr im arretierten Zustand kraftschlüssig, ohne Spiel und somit geräuscharm ist.The invention has for its object to design the traction device of a trailer so that these are pulled out, inserted and tightly tensioned at several locking points can. Furthermore, the manufacturing costs are economically justifiable that the adjustment quickly, professionally carried out by a layperson in a few simple steps and without tools can and that the connection to the inner tube and outer tube in the locked state non-positive, without play and therefore low noise.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Innenrohr im Außenrohr verschiebbar ist und mit der zur Zugeinrichtung gehörenden Hebelschraube mit einem Handgriff fest arretiert werden kann. This object is achieved in that the inner tube in the outer tube is displaceable and with the lever device belonging to the pulling device with a handle can be firmly locked.  

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteilen bestehen insbesondere darin, daß je nach Art der Benutzung, die Zugeinrichtung schnell in der Länge verstellt werden kann bzw. ganz eingeschoben und der Anhänger in verhältnismäßig niedrigen Räumen z. B. Garage, senkrecht an der Wand abgestellt werden kann. The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that, depending on the type of Use, the drawbar can be quickly adjusted in length or completely inserted and the trailer in relatively low spaces z. B. garage, vertically the wall can be parked.  

Die Ausführungsbeispiele sind in den folgenden Zeichnungen näher beschrieben.The exemplary embodiments are described in more detail in the following drawings.

Sie zeigen:They show:

Fig. 1 die Erfindung im Schnitt an der Arretierungsstelle. Schnitt in Richtung X in Fig. 2 vermerkt. Fig. 1 shows the invention in section at the locking point. Section in the direction X in Fig. 2 noted.

Fig. 2 die Erfindung im ausgezogenen Zustand, in Ansicht von der linken Seite und von unten. Fig. 2 shows the invention in the extended state, in a view from the left and from below.

Fig. 3 die Erfindung im eingebauten Zustand von unten. Fig. 3 shows the invention in the installed state from below.

Fig. 4 die Erfindung im eingebauten Zustand von links. Fig. 4 shows the invention in the installed state from the left.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

11

Anhängekupplung
Trailer coupling

22nd

Arretierstelle
Locking point

33rd

Hebelschraube
Lever screw

44th

Rahmenteil
Frame part

55

Achse
axis

66

U-Profil
U profile

77

Verbindungsteil an Fahrgestellrahmen
Connection part on chassis frame

88th

Verbindungsteil zur Achse
Connection part to the axis

99

Innenrohr
Inner tube

1010th

Kronenmutter mit Sicherungsstift
Crown nut with locking pin

1111

Vordere Außenrohrbuchse
Front outer tube bushing

1212th

Hintere Außenrohrbuchse
Rear outer tube bushing

Claims (3)

1. Ausziehbare Zugeinrichtung für Anhänger welche in axialer Richtung ausgezogen, eingeschoben und ohne Werkzeug fest arretiert werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Innenrohr (9) axial verschiebbar ist und mit einer Hebelschraube (3) kraftschlüssig mit der Außenrohrbuchse (11) arretiert werden kann.1. Extendable pulling device for trailers which can be pulled out in the axial direction, pushed in and locked without tools, characterized in that the inner tube ( 9 ) is axially displaceable and can be locked with a lever screw ( 3 ) in a force-locking manner with the outer tube bushing ( 11 ) . 2. Ausziehbare Zugeinrichtung für Anhänger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hebelschraube (3) durch die Bohrung der vordere Außenrohrbuchse (11) und die der Arretierstelle des Innenrohres (9) durchgesteckt werden kann und somit das Innenrohr (9) beim eindrehen der Hebelschraube (3) in die an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Außenrohrbuchse (11) angeschweißten Kronenmutter (10), an die Außenrohrbuchse (11) fest und kraftschlüssig angepreßt wird.2. Extendable pulling device for trailers according to claim 1, characterized in that the lever screw ( 3 ) through the bore of the front outer tube bushing ( 11 ) and the locking point of the inner tube ( 9 ) can be inserted and thus the inner tube ( 9 ) when screwing in lever screw (3) welded to the opposite to the side of the outer tube hub (11) castellated nut (10) to the outer tube hub (11) fixed and is pressed non-positively. 3. Ausziehbare Zugeinrichtung für Anhänger nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vordere Außenrohrbuchse (11) um 1° axial nach hinten unten abhängend zwischen die beiden U-Profile (6) eingeschweißt ist, so daß sich das Innenrohr (9), im festgezogenen Zustand, auf die Außenrohrbuchse (12), welche zentriert zwischen den beiden U-Profilen (6) eingeschweißt ist, aufpreßt.3. Extendable pulling device for trailers according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the front outer tube bushing ( 11 ) is welded by 1 ° depending axially backwards between the two U-profiles ( 6 ), so that the inner tube ( 9 ) , in the tightened state, on the outer tube bushing ( 12 ), which is welded centered between the two U-profiles ( 6 ), presses.
DE19651377A 1996-12-02 1996-12-11 Extending tow device for trailers Ceased DE19651377A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19651377A DE19651377A1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-11 Extending tow device for trailers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29620890U DE29620890U1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Extendable pulling device for trailers
DE19651377A DE19651377A1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-11 Extending tow device for trailers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19651377A1 true DE19651377A1 (en) 1998-06-04

Family

ID=8032699

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29620890U Expired - Lifetime DE29620890U1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Extendable pulling device for trailers
DE19651377A Ceased DE19651377A1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-11 Extending tow device for trailers

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29620890U Expired - Lifetime DE29620890U1 (en) 1996-12-02 1996-12-02 Extendable pulling device for trailers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE29620890U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITCL20060006A1 (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-09-02 Antonio Marturana TRAILABLE AND TRANSFORMABLE MOBILE KIOSK IN SITU IN A FIXED KIOSK

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29620890U1 (en) 1997-02-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8131 Rejection