DE102006028422A1 - Vacuum isolation panel useful in refrigerators, in freezer and in building and construction industry, comprises an inner component that has cavities and covering consisting of thermoplastic material, and a laminate applied on the covering - Google Patents
Vacuum isolation panel useful in refrigerators, in freezer and in building and construction industry, comprises an inner component that has cavities and covering consisting of thermoplastic material, and a laminate applied on the covering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006028422A1 DE102006028422A1 DE102006028422A DE102006028422A DE102006028422A1 DE 102006028422 A1 DE102006028422 A1 DE 102006028422A1 DE 102006028422 A DE102006028422 A DE 102006028422A DE 102006028422 A DE102006028422 A DE 102006028422A DE 102006028422 A1 DE102006028422 A1 DE 102006028422A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cavities
- covering
- laminate
- inner component
- refrigerators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
- F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
- E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/11—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0012—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular thermal properties
- B29K2995/0015—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/60—Multitubular or multicompartmented articles, e.g. honeycomb
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/762—Household appliances
- B29L2031/7622—Refrigerators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Vakuum-Isolations-Element, bei dem ein inneres Bauteil mehrere Hohlräume aufweist und mit einer Hülle versehen ist und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung.The The invention relates to a vacuum insulation element in which an inner Component several cavities has and with a shell is provided and a method for its preparation.
Das erfindungsgemäße Paneel ist für den Einsatz im Bauwesen geeignet.The inventive panel is for suitable for use in construction.
Bisher bekannte Vakuum-Isolationspaneele werden in Geräten, beispielsweise in Kühlschränken und Tiefkühltruhen verwendet und neuerdings auch im Bauwesen eingesetzt. Ein Vakuum-Isolations-Paneel besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem inneren Bauteil in Form eines Kernmaterials, welches in einer Vakuumkammer in eine gasdichte Hüllfolie eingeschweißt wird. Das dabei entstehende Vakuum unterbindet die Wärmeleitung des im Dämmstoff eingeschlossenen Gases, so dass eine sehr hohe Wärmedämmung bei verhältnismäßig geringen dicken Abmessungen erreicht wird. Bei den bekannten Paneelen ist nachteilig, dass diese mit einer Folie umhüllt werden müssen, die extrem gasdicht sein muss. Dennoch verliert das Vakuum mit der Zeit durch Ausgasung und Undichtigkeit an Qualität.So far known vacuum insulation panels are used in appliances, such as refrigerators and Freezers used and recently used in construction. A vacuum insulation panel consists essentially of an inner component in the form of a Core material, which in a vacuum chamber in a gas-tight envelope film shrink wrapped becomes. The resulting vacuum prevents heat conduction in the insulating material enclosed gas, so that a very high thermal insulation at relatively low thick dimensions is achieved. In the known panels disadvantageous that they must be wrapped with a film, the must be extremely gas-tight. Nevertheless, the vacuum loses over time through outgassing and leakage of quality.
Die Erfindung liegt der Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Vakuum-Isolations-Element der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, das kostengünstig herstellbar ist und für den Einsatz im Bauwesen besonders geeignet ist.The Invention is the object of a vacuum insulation element specify the type mentioned, the inexpensive to produce is and for the use in construction is particularly suitable.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe mit einer Anordnung, welche die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale aufweist, und mit einem Verfahren, welches die in Anspruch 7 angegebenen Merkmale aufweist, gelöst.According to the invention Task with an arrangement having the features specified in claim 1 and with a method as claimed in claim 7 Has features solved.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.advantageous Embodiments are specified in the subclaims.
Das Vakuum-Isolations-Element enthält ein inneres Bauteil mit mehreren Hohlräumen und ist mit einer Hülle versehen, auf die ein Laminat aufgebracht ist.The Contains vacuum insulation element an inner component with several cavities and is provided with a sheath, on which a laminate is applied.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführung sieht vor, dass die Hohlräume in zwei übereinander liegenden Reihen angeordnet sind, wobei die Hohlräume der oberen Reihe gegenüber den Hohlräumen der unteren Reihe seitlich versetzt angeordnet sind. Es ist auch möglich, dass das innere Bauteil aus einem vorgefertigten Wabenmaterial besteht. Dabei weisen die Zwischenwände der einzelnen Waben Öffnungen auf, die es ermöglichen, ein Vakuum in allen Wabenräumen zu erzeugen.A preferred embodiment provides that the cavities in two on top of each other lying rows are arranged, wherein the cavities of opposite the top row the cavities the lower row are arranged laterally offset. It is also possible that the inner component consists of a prefabricated honeycomb material. Here are the partitions the individual honeycomb openings on that make it possible a vacuum in all honeycomb spaces to create.
Als Laminatwerkstoff wird Glasvlies, Glasgewebe, Metallgewebe oder schwer entflammbarem Papier verwendet. Diese Materialien können auch in Kombination eingesetzt werden.When Laminate material becomes glass fleece, glass fabric, metal mesh or heavy used flammable paper. These materials can also be used in combination.
Die im Bypass aufgebrachten, aus verschiedenen Werkstoffen bestehenden Laminate dienen der Verringerung der Permeabiliät. Dadurch wird die Zeit zur Aufrechterhaltung eines ausreichenden Vakuums verlängert.The Applied in the bypass, made of different materials Laminates serve to reduce permeability. This is the time to Maintaining a sufficient vacuum extended.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausführung sieht vor, das Vakuum durch eine an der Einsatzstelle der Paneele integrierte Vakuumpumpe in bestimmten Zeitabständen nachzubessern. Hierzu wird das Paneel mit Steuerungseinrichtungen gekoppelt, welche das Vakuum überprüfen und gegebenenfalls nachbessern.A advantageous embodiment provides the vacuum through a built-in at the point of use of the panels Improve vacuum pump at certain intervals. For this For example, the panel is coupled to control devices incorporating the Check vacuum and correct if necessary.
Vorteilhaft ist dabei, dass die im Bypass beim Extrudieren auflaminierten Schichten eingefärbt sein können. Dies ermöglicht es beispielsweise Hallenbauten mit selbst tragenden Wänden zu errichten, die ohne zusätzliche Anstriche ein bestimmtes Farbdesign aufweisen.Advantageous is that the layers laminated in the bypass during extrusion colored could be. this makes possible for example, hall buildings with self-supporting walls too to build without additional Paintings have a specific color design.
Ferner ist es möglich, die Profile an den Seitenrändern mit Absätzen zu versehen, so dass mehrere Profile durch Kleben zu großflächigen Paneelen konfektioniert werden können.Further Is it possible, the profiles on the side edges with paragraphs To be provided so that several profiles assembled by gluing to large-scale panels can be.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.The Invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments.
Dazu zeigenTo demonstrate
In
- 11
- inneres Bauteilinner component
- 1.11.1
- Hohlraumcavity
- 22
- Hülleshell
- 33
- Extruderextruder
- 44
- Laminatlaminate
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006028422A DE102006028422A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2006-06-21 | Vacuum isolation panel useful in refrigerators, in freezer and in building and construction industry, comprises an inner component that has cavities and covering consisting of thermoplastic material, and a laminate applied on the covering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006028422A DE102006028422A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2006-06-21 | Vacuum isolation panel useful in refrigerators, in freezer and in building and construction industry, comprises an inner component that has cavities and covering consisting of thermoplastic material, and a laminate applied on the covering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102006028422A1 true DE102006028422A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
Family
ID=38721027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006028422A Withdrawn DE102006028422A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2006-06-21 | Vacuum isolation panel useful in refrigerators, in freezer and in building and construction industry, comprises an inner component that has cavities and covering consisting of thermoplastic material, and a laminate applied on the covering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102006028422A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2003388A2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | Joachim Luther | Heat insulating body and method for producing same |
EP2204513A3 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-11-16 | Deutsche Amphibolin-Werke von Robert Murjahn Stiftung & Co KG | Multi-layer heat insulating board and method for building a heat insulated facade |
DE202014002192U1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | Va-Q-Tec Ag | Vacuum insulation panel and container with vacuum insulation panels |
DE102016119765A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Process for producing a thermoplastic extruded profile |
DE102016119766A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Process for producing a thermoplastic window or door hollow chamber profile |
-
2006
- 2006-06-21 DE DE102006028422A patent/DE102006028422A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2003388A2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | Joachim Luther | Heat insulating body and method for producing same |
EP2204513A3 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-11-16 | Deutsche Amphibolin-Werke von Robert Murjahn Stiftung & Co KG | Multi-layer heat insulating board and method for building a heat insulated facade |
DE202014002192U1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | Va-Q-Tec Ag | Vacuum insulation panel and container with vacuum insulation panels |
US9975686B2 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2018-05-22 | Va-Q-Tec Ag | Vacuum insulation panel and container comprising vacuum insulation panels |
DE102016119765A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Process for producing a thermoplastic extruded profile |
DE102016119766A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Process for producing a thermoplastic window or door hollow chamber profile |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: VACU-ISOTEC KG, 01277 DRESDEN, DE |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: VACU-ISOTEC KG, 01454 RADEBERG, DE |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20130101 |