CN86104121A - The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology - Google Patents

The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86104121A
CN86104121A CN 86104121 CN86104121A CN86104121A CN 86104121 A CN86104121 A CN 86104121A CN 86104121 CN86104121 CN 86104121 CN 86104121 A CN86104121 A CN 86104121A CN 86104121 A CN86104121 A CN 86104121A
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China
Prior art keywords
watermelon
prescription
liquid
technology
technical process
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Pending
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CN 86104121
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚乃华
金星耀
黄小东
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Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 86104121 priority Critical patent/CN86104121A/en
Publication of CN86104121A publication Critical patent/CN86104121A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the prescription and the technology of liquid fertilizer, be used to produce the microelement nutritious liquid (being called for short the watermelon element) of watermelon.Select 12 nutritive elements such as cobalt, potassium, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, iron, magnesium, molybdenum, phosphorus, sulphur, nitrogen, nutrient solution concentration 5~6%, pH2.5~4.5, dilution back spraying concentration 60~100PPm, detect the watermelon edible portion that produces and meet food sanitation standard, do not have residual and pollution.Adopt this technical process to make stable purple nutrient solution, stored the effective constituent indifference 2 years.Use the watermelon element, one one-tenth about half of volume increase watermelon, pol increases, and the product qualitative change is excellent.And can use with neutral, acid agrichemical.Be suitable for batch production production, the height of making profits, farm, the glad use of peasant household.

Description

The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology
The technical field of patent of the present invention belongs to the prescription and the technology of liquid fertilizer, is used to produce the microelement nutritious liquid product (being called for short the watermelon element) of watermelon.Confirm that from the new patent searching data world patent has been registered the relevant series product (see and look into the new data annex) of the U.S., Japan, the Soviet Union, every Western Europe country, the trace element cobalt of not seeing the watermelon special use as yet is the nutrition product of main body.
The present invention seeks to the micronutrient element that utilizes watermelon growing necessary, its intake is few, therefore can be mixed with nutritive medium to it, the seed soaking seed, be sprayed on the watermelon blade face, absorption rate is fast, and the utilization ratio height does not have residual, do not cause pedo relict murder by poisoning etc., reach yield production of water melon, improve quality.
The prescription of patent of the present invention and technological design, take all factors into consideration the kind parameter:
1. select the nutritive medium source of manure cheap and easy to get, and from the nutritive medium components and concentration, and prevent antagonism of ions, bring into play each ionic function;
2. watermelon absorbs nutrient the characteristics of himself, satisfies the demand that it inhales each growing stage such as fertile peak period;
3. the external environmental condition when spraying is as temperature, humidity, edaphic condition etc.;
4. the stability of nutritive medium, solubility, acid-basicity, nontoxic, explosion-proof, the transportation safety of product requirement.
Prescription requirement at complexity, select 12 nutritive elements such as cobalt, copper, manganese, zinc, iron, magnesium, molybdenum, boron, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, nutrient solution concentration 5~6%, pH2.5~4.5, dilution back spraying concentration 60~100ppm, use the edible portion of this formulation product, meet food sanitation standard after testing, do not have residual and pollution.
The technical process of patent of the present invention for claim sample, add the hot water dissolving, the various nutrient stoste → waters softening of preparation, filtration, Jia Dishui, acidifying → sequestrant → will prepare stoste proportioning mixing quantitatively, chelating, compound → adding preservative agent → as to cool off → as to bottle → as to deposit a week, react and finish, make stable red-purple liquid fertilizer, store more than 2 years product effective constituent indifference.
The product that patent of the present invention is made uses back economic benefit input-output ratio greater than 20, one one-tenth about half of volume increase watermelon, and promote pol to increase, and the product qualitative change is excellent, and vitamins C obviously improves, and is subjected to human consumer's welcome.This product all can mix with neutral, acid agrichemical to be used.Do not increasing under the medical instruments condition, increasing watermelon nutrition and strengthened disease resisting effect, the peasant uses conveniently.Shanghai City was used 2.5 ten thousand mu in 1985.Account for melon patch, the whole city 15%.1986 " watermelon element " sells 45 tons, amounts to 90,000 mu of popularizing areas.Existing northwest, East China two unit transfers this technological achievement.And responsible above-mentioned regional production and sales.
This patent contains the technical know-how that accumulates in the research practice, and the effect of watermelon element compares with domestic like product, and its stimulation ratio surpasses 7.4%, and compares with external product " Crop-up " power polishing (world patent) product, reaches similar effect.But cost is low, and equipment is simple, and method is also uncomplicated, is convenient to that middle-size and small-size factory transfers the possession of and operation is made profits, product adaptation in the farm, peasant household uses.

Claims (1)

  1. The prescription that is characterized as watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and the technology of this invention.Nutritive elements such as selected cobalt, potassium, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, iron, magnesium, molybdenum, phosphorus, sulphur, nitrogen, be mixed with transparent red-purple liquid with certain technical process, principal right requires 1 to be to determine that cobalt ion is 12 kinds of nutritive elements of main body, its nutrient composition 5~6%, pH is 2.5~4.5, dilution back spraying concentration 60~100ppm.Use the product of this prescription, edible portion meets food sanitation standard after testing, does not have residual contamination.
    According to claim 1, determine that technical process is the title sample, adds hot water dissolving, the various nutrient stoste → waters softening of preparation, filtration, Jia Dishui, acidifying → add sequestrant → preparation stoste proportioning mixing → chelating, compound, adding preservative agent → cool off → bottle → make the liquid fertilizer of stable transparent quantitatively, stores effective constituent indifference more than 2 years.
CN 86104121 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology Pending CN86104121A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86104121 CN86104121A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86104121 CN86104121A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86104121A true CN86104121A (en) 1987-12-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 86104121 Pending CN86104121A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 The prescription of watermelon microelement nutritious liquid and technology

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN86104121A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102204444A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-05 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Fertilization method of greenhouse cantaloupe
CN103539488A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 吴岳民 Bean sprout auxin as well as preparation method thereof
CN105494012A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-20 广西绿希望农业发展有限公司 Planting method capable of increasing sugar content of Hylocereus undulatus Britt

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102204444A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-05 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Fertilization method of greenhouse cantaloupe
CN102204444B (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-06-13 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Fertilization method of greenhouse cantaloupe
CN103539488A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 吴岳民 Bean sprout auxin as well as preparation method thereof
CN105494012A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-20 广西绿希望农业发展有限公司 Planting method capable of increasing sugar content of Hylocereus undulatus Britt
CN105494012B (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-08-10 广西绿希望农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving dragon fruit sugar content

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