CN2898445Y - Planetary-gear reducer - Google Patents

Planetary-gear reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2898445Y
CN2898445Y CN 200520047143 CN200520047143U CN2898445Y CN 2898445 Y CN2898445 Y CN 2898445Y CN 200520047143 CN200520047143 CN 200520047143 CN 200520047143 U CN200520047143 U CN 200520047143U CN 2898445 Y CN2898445 Y CN 2898445Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed reducer
planet
wheel
planetary
bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520047143
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志雄
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SIJIE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd SHANGHAI
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SIJIE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd SHANGHAI
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Application filed by SIJIE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd SHANGHAI filed Critical SIJIE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd SHANGHAI
Priority to CN 200520047143 priority Critical patent/CN2898445Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2898445Y publication Critical patent/CN2898445Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a planetary-gear reducer, which comprises a housing, a planetary carrier fixed in the housing, a planetary wheel and a center wheel. The planetary wheel and the center wheel are interconnected, wherein, the planetary carrier and the joint face of out part adopt flange connecting structure, which comprises a register hole in the middle of the joint face and a bolt hole surrounded. The planetary-gear reducer which adopts the flange connecting structure can be applied in plurality of specifications of machines, Additionally, the joint face of the reducer can be used directly to connect with other machines, and the length of reducer can be effectively reduced; the rigidity of planetary wheel can be improved, the stationarity is better while running, the center wheel is supported by top of the bearing and lower part of the bearing, the cantilever of the center wheel can be changed, and the rigidity and driving stationarity of the center wheel can be improved; the equality and symmetry of the housing structure can effectively reduce the distortion that can happen during production and storage, thereby great convenience can be brought for industrial production.

Description

Planet-gear speed reducer
Technical field
The utility model relates to the speed reducer field, and particularly the gear reducer field specifically is meant a kind of planet-gear speed reducer.
Background technique
Development of modern industry, increasing machinery needs speed reducer, and prior art is total, and the outer connection of planetary gear speed-reduction adopts output shaft to connect the boss positioning form, this outer Connecting format has reduced the using scope of product owing to the uniqueness of output shaft; Simultaneously, the forced cantilever structure of bearing pin is adopted in the internal rows star-wheel of planetary gear speed-reduction and central gear location at present, and product is installed difficulty like this, and cantilever structure makes and product instability when work easily produces noise, vibration, and is fragile; In addition, at present the external form of planetary gear speed-reduction adopts ten thousand circle combinations, the external form complexity, and product easily produces distortion in manufacture process and later storage process, destroy product precision and usability.
The model utility content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, and a kind of planet-gear speed reducer is provided, and this speed reducer can change its installation form, makes it to be applicable to being connected of plurality of specifications and form, thereby enlarges the using scope of product.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of planet-gear speed reducer is provided, this speed reducer can change the mount fixing structure of planet wheel and central gear, adopt two fulcrum structures, thereby strengthen product rigidity, reduce noise and vibration, the stability when improving the product running.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, and a kind of planet-gear speed reducer is provided, and the external form of this speed reducer is succinctly brisk, can reduce unnecessary change in shape, thereby reduce the product internal modification, simplify manufacturing process, improve the product precision.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, planet-gear speed reducer of the present utility model has following formation:
This planet-gear speed reducer, comprise housing and the planet carrier, planet wheel and the central gear that are fixedly installed in enclosure interior, described planet wheel cooperatively interacts with central gear and is connected, its main feature is, described planet carrier and outside junction surface employing flange-type linkage structure, this structure comprises the positioning hole at junction surface middle part and bolt hole on every side.
The planet wheel of this planet-gear speed reducer is installed on the described planet carrier by a bearing pin.
The front end of the mounting hole of the bearing pin on the planet wheel of this planet-gear speed reducer has a small through hole and is connected with the planet carrier junction surface outside of this speed reducer.
The two ends of the planet carrier of this planet-gear speed reducer respectively are installed on the described reducer shell by a bearing fixing.
One miniature bearing at the center of the top of the central gear of this planet-gear speed reducer by being installed on described planet carrier supports, and support by the bearing that is installed on the described housing middle and lower part of this central gear.
The housing of this planet-gear speed reducer is the bilateral symmetry structure.
Adopted the planet-gear speed reducer of this model utility, owing to adopt the bolt hole of flanged Placement utilization on planet carrier and positioning hole to match with different output shaft, like this behind the output shaft of mixing different-diameter and length, machinery applicable to plurality of specifications uses, can also directly use junction surface and other mechanical connections of speed reducer simultaneously, so not only make the Connecting format variation, and effectively shortened the length of speed reducer; Planet wheel in this speed reducer is installed on the planet carrier, all there is fulcrum at two of planet wheel like this, improved the rigidity of planet wheel, stationarity when the two ends that are installed on planet carrier 4 owing to bearing 7,9 help turning round simultaneously, and the top that miniature bearing is used to support central gear is installed at the center of planet carrier, central gear has the common supporting of top bearing and middle and lower part bearing like this, has changed the cantilever situation of central gear, has improved the rigidity and the transmission stability of central gear; In addition, because all even symmetry of this decelerator body body structure has effectively reduced contingent distortion when making and store later on, thereby has brought great convenience to industrial production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure sectional view of planet-gear speed reducer of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present utility model, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
See also shown in Figure 1, this planet-gear speed reducer, comprise housing 10 and the planet carrier 4, planet wheel 8 and the central gear 13 that are fixedly installed in housing 10 inside, described planet wheel 8 cooperatively interacts with central gear 13 and is connected, wherein, described planet carrier 4 and outside junction surface employing flange-type linkage structure, this structure comprises the positioning hole 2 and the bolt hole on every side 1 at junction surface middle part; This planet wheel 8 is installed on the described planet carrier 4 by a bearing pin 6, and the front end of the mounting hole of the bearing pin 6 on this planet wheel 8 has a small through hole 3 and is connected with the planet carrier 4 junction surface outsides of this speed reducer; The two ends of this planet carrier 4 are fixedly installed on the described reducer shell 10 by bearing 7,9 respectively; One miniature bearing 5 at the center of the top of this central gear 13 by being installed on described planet carrier 4 supports, and support by the bearing 12 that is installed on the described housing 10 middle and lower part of this central gear 13; In addition, the housing 10 of this speed reducer is the bilateral symmetry structure.
In the middle of practical application, for reaching the purpose that makes the multi-form connection of the many specifications of speed reducer, this speed reducer adopts the bolt hole 1 of flanged Placement utilization on planet carrier 4 and positioning hole 2 to match with different output shaft, ought mix the output shaft of different-diameter and length like this, applicable to the machinery use of plurality of specifications.This speed reducer also can not use output shaft and other mechanical connections, and directly uses junction surface and other mechanical connections of speed reducer, so not only makes the Connecting format variation, and has effectively shortened the length of speed reducer, makes it using scope and further improves.
Simultaneously, for a change the cantilever structure of speed reducer strengthens product rigidity, reduces noise and vibration, the stationarity when improving the product running.The planet wheel 8 of this speed reducer is installed on the planet carrier 4, and all there is fulcrum at two of planet wheel like this, has improved the rigidity of planet wheel, and the while is opened the dismounting that aperture 3 is convenient to product like this at the front end of the mounting hole of planet wheel bearing pin 6.Avoided product can only adorn the embarrassment that can not tear open, improving the quality of products for the Installation and Debugging of speed reducer creates conditions.In addition, planet carrier 4 usefulness two bearings 7,9 are installed in the same housing 10, effective like this minimizing because of being installed in the error that different housings causes, simultaneously because the stationarity of the two ends that bearing 7,9 is installed on planet carrier 4 when helping turning round, overcome the defective that in fact same end that traditional speed reducer two bearings is installed on the planet plate has only a bearing to work.The top that miniature bearing 5 is used to support central gear 13 is installed at center at planet carrier 4, and central gear 13 has bearing 5,12 to support jointly like this, has changed the cantilever situation of central gear, has improved the rigidity and the transmission stability of central gear.
In addition, for when processing and storing later on, reducing the distortion of speed reducer itself, this speed reducer adopts succinct all unnecessary external forms of casting out to change, like this because all even symmetry of the structure of housing 10, effectively reduced speed reducer contingent distortion when making and store later on, external form also seems novel, succinct simultaneously.
Adopted above-mentioned planet-gear speed reducer, owing to adopt the bolt hole of flanged Placement utilization on planet carrier and positioning hole to match with different output shaft, like this behind the output shaft of mixing different-diameter and length, machinery applicable to plurality of specifications uses, can also directly use junction surface and other mechanical connections of speed reducer simultaneously, so not only make the Connecting format variation, and effectively shortened the length of speed reducer; Planet wheel in this speed reducer is installed on the planet carrier, all there is fulcrum at two of planet wheel like this, improved the rigidity of planet wheel, stationarity when the two ends that are installed on planet carrier 4 owing to bearing 7,9 help turning round simultaneously, and the top that miniature bearing is used to support central gear is installed at the center of planet carrier, central gear has the common supporting of top bearing and middle and lower part bearing like this, has changed the cantilever situation of central gear, has improved the rigidity and the transmission stability of central gear; In addition, because all even symmetry of this decelerator body body structure has effectively reduced contingent distortion when making and store later on, thereby has brought great convenience to industrial production.
In this specification, the utility model is described with reference to its certain embodiments.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of planet-gear speed reducer, comprise housing and the planet carrier, planet wheel and the central gear that are fixedly installed in enclosure interior, described planet wheel cooperatively interacts with central gear and is connected, it is characterized in that, described planet carrier and outside junction surface employing flange-type linkage structure, this structure comprises the positioning hole at junction surface middle part and bolt hole on every side.
2, planet-gear speed reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described planet wheel is installed on the described planet carrier by a bearing pin.
3, planet-gear speed reducer according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the front end of the mounting hole of the bearing pin on the described planet wheel has a small through hole and is connected with the planet carrier junction surface outside of this speed reducer.
4, according to each described planet-gear speed reducer in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the two ends of described planet carrier respectively are installed on the described reducer shell by a bearing fixing.
5, according to each described planet-gear speed reducer in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, one miniature bearing at the center of the top of described central gear by being installed on described planet carrier supports, and support by the bearing that is installed on the described housing middle and lower part of this central gear.
According to each described planet-gear speed reducer in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 6, described housing is the bilateral symmetry structure.
CN 200520047143 2005-12-01 2005-12-01 Planetary-gear reducer Expired - Fee Related CN2898445Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520047143 CN2898445Y (en) 2005-12-01 2005-12-01 Planetary-gear reducer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520047143 CN2898445Y (en) 2005-12-01 2005-12-01 Planetary-gear reducer

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CN2898445Y true CN2898445Y (en) 2007-05-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011836A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-13 住友重机械工业株式会社 Series of simple planetary gear reducer
CN103644255A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-19 安徽费洛卡重工传动有限公司 Single-stage planetary gear speed reducer
CN105065588A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 武汉理工大学 Formula student china (FSC) racing car transmission

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011836A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-13 住友重机械工业株式会社 Series of simple planetary gear reducer
CN102011836B (en) * 2009-09-03 2014-06-25 住友重机械工业株式会社 Series of simple planetary gear reducer
CN103644255A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-19 安徽费洛卡重工传动有限公司 Single-stage planetary gear speed reducer
CN105065588A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 武汉理工大学 Formula student china (FSC) racing car transmission

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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