CN102011836A - Series of simple planetary gear reducer - Google Patents

Series of simple planetary gear reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102011836A
CN102011836A CN2010102707201A CN201010270720A CN102011836A CN 102011836 A CN102011836 A CN 102011836A CN 2010102707201 A CN2010102707201 A CN 2010102707201A CN 201010270720 A CN201010270720 A CN 201010270720A CN 102011836 A CN102011836 A CN 102011836A
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support body
series
planetary
bearing
planet pin
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CN102011836B (en
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石塚正幸
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/033Series gearboxes, e.g. gearboxes based on the same design being available in different sizes or gearboxes using a combination of several standardised units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a series of simple planetary gear reducer. Size maximization of the reducers which form the series is not required while the components such as an internal gear are not required, and the output torque is increased. The series of the simple planetary gear reducer (100) with different reduction ratios is provided with the following components: an inner gear (122) which is internally engaged with a planetary gear (116), a planetary pin (120) which rotatably supports the planetary gear, and a gear carrier (124) which supports the planetary pin and is synchronous with an orbital component of the planetary gear, wherein a first auxiliary series is provided. The first auxiliary series is provided with bearings (134,138) which support the gear carrier outside the planetary gear in a radius direction of the gear carrier. The inner rings of the bearings (134,138) are formed integrally with the gear carrier. A housing (142) which is provided with the inner gear is shared. Furthermore the supporting positions of a sun gear (114), the planetary gear and the planetary pin in the wheel carrier are varied according to the reduction ratio.

Description

The simple planetary decelerator series
Technical field
The application advocates the preference based on the Japanese patent application of on September 3rd, 2009 application 2009-203783 number.The full content of its application is quoted in this manual by reference.
The present invention relates to a kind of simple planetary decelerator series.
Background technique
The simple planetary decelerator series, its reduction speed ratio difference, and possess sun gear, be engaged in this sun gear planetary pinion, this planetary pinion in engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin, and support this planet pin and with the synchronous wheel support body of described planetary revolution composition, this decelerator series for example in patent documentation 1, is made as shared part with internal gear in series.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-64365 communique
Yet, when the internal gear that is integrally formed at shell is made as shared part, if the reduction speed ratio of being stipulated by the number of teeth of sun gear and internal gear diminishes (low reduction speed ratio), then sun gear becomes big and planetary pinion diminishes, the bearing position of therefore taking turns the planet pin on the support body gradually the trailing wheel support body rotating center away from.That is, under the condition of low reduction speed ratio, the radius that links the circle (below be referred to as pitch circle) at the center of planet pin on the circumferencial direction of wheel support body becomes big, so the bearing position of planet pin is near internal gear.
Shown in patent documentation 1, when the main bearing of the outside of planet pin configuration support roller support body, need guarantee to a certain degree the planet pin and the wall thickness of the part of the wheel support body between the main bearing, from then on close the inner ring internal diameter restriction planet pin diameter of fastening by main bearing.According to the restriction of planet pin diameter, the size that is disposed at the planetary bearing between planet pin and the planetary pinion is also restricted.Therefore, in the simple planetary decelerator series, when wanting to make component sharing such as internal gear between the different speed reducer of reduction speed ratio, the size of output torque is restricted.And, if guarantee to export torque and add major planets pin diameter, then cause speed reducer itself to maximize.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention finishes in order to address the above problem, and it is a kind of when making component sharingization such as internal gear that its problem is to provide, and need not to make the speed reducer itself that constitutes series to maximize and can improve the simple planetary decelerator series of exporting torque.
The present invention is by the above-mentioned problem of following solution, the simple planetary decelerator series that a kind of reduction speed ratio is different, possesses sun gear, be engaged in the planetary pinion of this sun gear, this planetary pinion in the engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin, support this planet pin and with the synchronous wheel support body of described planetary revolution composition, wherein, has the 1st secondary series, the described the 1st secondary series is on described radial direction of taking turns support body, this takes turns the main bearing of support body to possess supporting in the outside of the bearing position of described planet pin, it is integrally formed that the inner ring of this main bearing and this are taken turns support body, the shell that is formed with described internal gear is shared, and described sun gear, planetary pinion, and described bearing position of taking turns the described planet pin on the support body is changed according to described reduction speed ratio.
Simple planetary decelerator series of the present invention is on the radial direction of wheel support body, at the arranged outside main bearing of the bearing position of planet pin, and the inner ring of its main bearing is integrally formed with the wheel support body.Therefore, can increase main bearing to greatest extent,, also can guarantee the wall thickness of the wheel carrier body portion between planet pin and the main bearing, can also widen planet pin diameter simultaneously even under the situation of low reduction speed ratio.Therefore, the planetary bearing that is disposed between planetary pinion and the planet pin finally also can increase.Therefore, need not to make the maximization of speed reducer own can improve the output torque.Simultaneously, owing to the inner ring of main bearing is not made as individual component, so can reduce the part number of packages.In addition, as the 1st secondary series,, can seek the minimizing of the total part number of packages in the series, the minimizing of total quantity in stock and the minimizing of cost of parts owing to make the shell sharing that is formed with internal gear.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, when making component sharingizations such as internal gear, need not to make the maximization of speed reducer own can improve the output torque.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the simple sectional view of the 1st related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 1st mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the simple sectional view of other simple planetary speed reducers of the same the 1st secondary series.
Fig. 3 is the simple sectional view of the 2nd related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 2nd mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the simple sectional view of the 1st related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 3rd mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the simple sectional view of other simple planetary speed reducers of the same the 1st secondary series.
Among the figure: 100,200,300,400,500-simple planetary speed reducer,
110,210,310,410, the 510-input shaft,
112,134,138,212,234,238,312,334,338,412,434,438,512,534, the 538-bearing,
114,214,314,414, the 514-sun gear,
116,216,316,416, the 516-planetary pinion,
118,218,318,418, the 518-planetary bearing,
120,220,320,420,520-planet pin,
122,222,322,422, the 522-internal gear,
124,224,324,424,524-takes turns support body,
126,226,326,426,526-wheel carrier phosphor bodies,
128,228,328,428,528-wheel support body plate,
130,148,230,248,330,348,430,448,530, the 548-bolt,
132,232,332,432, the 532-output shaft,
136,140,236,240,336,340,436,440,536, the 540-outer ring,
142,242,342,442, the 542-shell,
144,244,344,444,544-stage casing cover,
146,246,346,546-leading portion cover.
Embodiment
Following with reference to accompanying drawing, an example of embodiments of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in background technique, simple planetary decelerator series involved in the present invention is made of the different simple planetary speed reducer of reduction speed ratio.
In the 1st mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 1, Fig. 2 that one example of the 1st secondary series in the simple planetary decelerator series is described.In the simple planetary speed reducer 100 (200) of the 1st secondary series, on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (224), this takes turns the bearing (main bearing) 134,138 (234,238) of support body 124 (224) to possess supporting in the outside of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220), it is integrally formed that the inner ring of this bearing 134,138 (234,238) and this are taken turns support body 124 (224), and be formed with internal gear 122 (222) at shell 142 (242) and (, also can form internal gear in the shell split as modified embodiment of the present embodiment.)。And, in the 1st secondary series, its characteristics are that shell 142 and shell 242 become shared, and sun gear 114 (214), planetary pinion 116 (216), and wheel support body 124 (224) in the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220) change according to described reduction speed ratio.
At this, the simple planetary speed reducer 100,200 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 since only mechanically reduction speed ratio be respectively about 1/4 with about 1/10 and different, so the simple planetary speed reducer 100 of Fig. 1 is elaborated.
Simple planetary speed reducer 100, possess sun gear 114, be engaged in the internal gear 122 of engagement in 116 of planetary pinion 116, this planetary pinions of this sun gear 114, rotatably mounted this planetary pinion 116 planet pin 120, support this planet pin 120 and the wheel support body 124 synchronous with the revolution composition of described planetary pinion 116.In addition, shell 142 is by bearing 134, the 138 rotatably mounted support bodys 124 of taking turns.
Described sun gear 114 is pressed in input shaft 110.Input shaft 110 has the patchhole 110A that inserts not shown motor reel, and motor reel is inserted in patchhole 110A and in conjunction with input shaft 110 and motor reel.In sun gear 114, for example be provided with helical gear (also can be spur wheel) and be meshed with planetary pinion 116.
More than 116 peripheries that are disposed at sun gear 114 of described planetary pinion, revolution in the time of sun gear 114 rotations.Planetary pinion 116 is supported on planet pin 120 by planetary bearing 118.Planetary bearing 118 is needle roller to be divided into 2 and with the bearing of total roller state configuration on axial O.Therefore, when sun gear 114 and planetary pinion 116 are meshed, can reduce an end in contact of needle roller.In addition, needle roller is not owing to use under total roller state of retainer having, so can be with big transmission of torque to planet pin 120.
Described internal gear 122 comprises the toothed region that meshes with planetary pinion 116 and is integrally formed at shell 142.
Described planet pin 120 is supported on wheel support body 124.Planet pin 120 forms with 124 splits of wheel support body.Therefore, planet pin 120 can be processed with high surface accuracy (shape or roughness etc.), thus can make planetary bearing 118 long lifetimes, and can reduce the torque loss of planetary pinion 116.
The described support body 124 of taking turns becomes the structure that links wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126 and wheel support body plate 128.Wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126 links or is fixed in by bolt 130 takes turns support body plate 128.Therefore, wheel support body 124 is synchronous with the revolution composition of planetary pinion 116, takes out these revolution compositions and rotates with planet pin 120.In addition, wheel support body 124 be formed be pressed into planet pin 120 be pressed into hole 126B, 128B.Change according to reduction speed ratio this formation position that is pressed into hole 126B, 128B.Be integrally formed with the output shaft 132 of flange shape in an opposite side with planetary pinion of wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126.Be provided with a plurality of bolts hole at its end face, link the driven shaft that not shown bolt comes connecting object machinery by bolt hole at its output shaft 132.
Described bearing 134,138 be disposed at wheel support body 124 the radial direction outside and as main bearing, and the rotatably mounted support body 124 of taking turns.Bearing 134,138 is an angular contact ball bearing, possesses ball 135,139 and outer ring 136,140 respectively, and their inner ring is integrally formed with wheel support body 124.Therefore, compare when the support body split is provided with wheel with inner ring, the profile that need not to increase shell 142 can be guaranteed the part 126A of the wheel support body 124 between planet pin 120 and the bearing 134,138, the wall thickness of 128A, and the while can also be widened the diameter of planet pin 120.
And bearing 134,138 clips internal gear 122 and is axially disposing on the O.And bearing 134,138 disposes with back-to-back combination.Therefore, can support high radial load and axial load.In addition, the outer ring 136,140 and the shell 142 of bearing 134,138 become the branch body structure.Therefore, even bearing 134,138 differences, shell 142 also can be directly with shared use in the 1st secondary series.The inner race track face of bearing 134,138 is formed at the outer circumferential face 127,129 of wheel support body 124.
The latch part E that becomes benchmark when in addition, the periphery 142A of shell 142 conduct is installed with the not shown binding shell tabling of object machinery plays a role.On shell 142, axially linking stage casing cover 144 and leading portion cover 146 with bolt 148 on the O.Be provided with oil sealing 152 between stage casing cover 144 and the input shaft 110.And, disposing bearing 112 in the inboard of stage casing cover 144, stage casing cover 144 is by bearing 112 rotatably mounted input shafts 110.Bearing 112 is placed on axial O by stage casing cover 144 and leading portion cover 146 and fixes.In addition, the mark 150 of Fig. 1 is the oil sealings that are disposed in order to seal the inside and outside of simple planetary speed reducer 100 between shell 142 and the output shaft 132.
The effect of simple planetary speed reducer 100 then, is described.
For example, thus the rotation that utilizes not shown motor is rotated sun gear 114 by input shaft 110.If like this, sun gear 114 and planetary pinion 116 are meshed and planetary pinion 116 rotations the time, around sun gear 114 revolution.At this moment, be in stationary state, so trailing wheel support body 124 takes out the revolution composition of planetary pinions 116 with the internal gear 122 that meshes in the planetary pinion 116.Wheel support body 124 makes the driven shaft rotation of the object machinery that is installed on output shaft 132.
At this, simple planetary speed reducer 200 shown in Figure 2 also moves in the same manner with the simple planetary speed reducer 100 of Fig. 1.But the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 100 is about 1/4, and with respect to this, the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 200 becomes about 1/10.Therefore, compare with the number of teeth of sun gear 114, the number of teeth of sun gear 214 is less, and the number of teeth of comparing planetary pinion 216 with the number of teeth of planetary pinion 116 is more (from magnitude relationship, to compare sun gear 214 less with sun gear 114, and to compare planetary pinion 216 bigger with planetary pinion 116).In the 1st secondary series, shell 142,242 is made as shared, unequal (R1>R2), wheel support body 124 is also different with wheel support body 224 so link radius R 1, the R2 of each circle (pitch circle) of central position of planet pin 120,220.Particularly, planet pin 120,220 formation position (being pressed into the pitch diameter in the hole) difference that is pressed into hole 126B (128B), 226B (228B) separately.That is, according to reduction speed ratio, for example reduction speed ratio changed to about 1/10 o'clock from about 1/4, and the sun gear 114 of simple planetary speed reducer 100, planetary pinion 116, wheel support body 124 change to sun gear 214, planetary pinion 216, wheel support body 224 respectively.In addition, in the present embodiment, though that planet pin 120,220 also becomes is shared, as modified embodiment of the present embodiment, the planet pin also can be non-shared.
Present embodiment is following mode: on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (224), in the arranged outside bearing 134,138 (234,238) of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220), with the inner ring of wheel support body 124,224 integrally formed bearings 134,138,234,238.Therefore, can increase bearing 134,138 (234,238) to greatest extent, even be under the situation of about 1/4 low reduction speed ratio for example at simple planetary speed reducer 100, also can guarantee to support the part 126A of the wheel support body 124 of planet pin 120, the wall thickness of 128A, can also widen planet pin 120 diameters simultaneously.Therefore, finally can increase the planetary bearing 118 that is disposed between planetary pinion 116 and the planet pin 120.Therefore, need not to make the maximization of speed reducer own can improve the output torque.Especially in the present embodiment, because planet pin 120 (220) and wheel support body 124 (224) are made as split, so can make planetary bearing 118 long lifetimes.Simultaneously, the inner ring with bearing 134,138 (234,238) is not made as separate part, so can reduce the part number of packages.And, as the 1st secondary series, make shell 142 (242) sharings of integrally formed internal gear 122 (222), so can seek the minimizing of the total part number of packages in the series, the minimizing of total quantity in stock and the minimizing of cost of parts.
And in the present embodiment, bearing 134,138 (234,238) clips internal gear 122 (222) and axially is being used 2 on the O, and bearing 134,138 (234,238) becomes back-to-back combination.Therefore, can support high radial load and axial load.
And, present embodiment is because shell 142 (242) is shared, so being connected in the part of object machinery and being the periphery 142A of shell 142 becomes identical shaped, so according to object required output torque of machinery or rotating speed, can carry out the exchange in the simple planetary decelerator series easily, the periphery 142A of shell 142 plays a role as latch part E during exchange, can carry out the axle center alignment thus easily.
Therefore, according to present embodiment, when making internal gear 122,222 sharings, need not to make the maximization of speed reducer own can improve the output torque.
Then, in the 2nd mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 1, Fig. 3 that one example of the 2nd secondary series in the simple planetary decelerator series is described.
In the present embodiment, simple planetary speed reducer 100 and simple planetary speed reducer 300 constitute the 2nd secondary series.Promptly, in the 2nd secondary series, simple planetary speed reducer 100 (300) is on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (324), this takes turns the bearing 134,138 (334,338) of support body 124 (324) to possess supporting in the outside of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (320), it is integrally formed that the inner ring of this bearing 134,138 (334,338) and this are taken turns support body 124 (324), and on shell 142 (342), be formed with internal gear 122 (322) (, can form internal gear) in the shell split as modified embodiment of the present embodiment.And in the 2nd secondary series, its characteristics are, shell 142 (342) changes according to reduction speed ratio, and the bearing position of planet pin 120,320 are made as shared, take turns support body 124 thus and wheel support body 324 becomes shared.
At this, the simple planetary speed reducer 100,300 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 only on function reduction speed ratio be respectively about 1/4 with about 1/3 and different.Therefore, omit about the constitutive requirements of simple planetary speed reducer 100,300 and the explanation of effect.
The reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 300 is about 1/3, is the low reduction speed ratio that is lower than the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 100.At this, shell 342 and shell 142 are made as when shared, the radius R 3 of pitch circle becomes more greater than the radius R 1 of pitch circle, and the danger of the thickness of the wall thickness of part of the wheel support body between planet pin and the main bearing and planet pin can't be fully guaranteed in appearance.Therefore, for the wall thickness of fully guaranteeing the wheel carrier body portion between planet pin and the main bearing and the thickness of planet pin, simple planetary speed reducer 300 is set as identical (R1=R3) with the radius of simple planetary speed reducer 100 pitch circles.Thus, the bearing position of planet pin 120,320 becomes shared, can be made as wheel support body 324 and wheel support body 124 shared.In addition, in the 2nd secondary series, planet pin 120,320 becomes shared.
Promptly, the 2nd secondary series makes the simple planetary speed reducer 100 (300) with feature that can increase output torque identical with the 1st secondary series, sharing wheel support body 124 and wheel support body 324, and be not internal gear 122 (322) reduce the part number of packages thus and can realize cost degradation.
Simultaneously, though shell 142 (342) is not shared, the radius of pitch circle is made as shared (R1=R3), so can be made as identical with the profile of shell 142 profile of shell 342.Promptly, because the part that shell 342 is connected in object machinery is that the periphery 342A and the periphery 142A of shell 342 is identical shaped, so cross the exchange of the simple planetary speed reducer in the serial series of the 2nd pair easily according to the required reduction speed ratio of object machinery, the periphery 342A of shell 342 plays a role as latch part E during exchange, can carry out the axle center alignment thus easily.That is, for identical object machinery, the 2nd secondary series has the interchangeability that is connected with the 1st secondary series.
And, bearing 134,138 and bearing 334,338 can be made as identically, and various piece 342B, the 342C of the shell 342 corresponding with various piece 142B, the 142C of the shell 142 of block bearing 134,138 can be made as condition of equivalent thickness.Therefore, even shell 142 (342) is not shared, also can guarantee equal output torque to the simple planetary speed reducer in the series of crossing the 2nd secondary series.
And, by constituting the simple planetary decelerator series by the 1st, the 2nd secondary series, can remedy than only with the reduction speed ratio of reduction speed ratio wider scope of the 1st secondary series, and, can make the 1st, the 2nd secondary series seamlessly corresponding according to reduction speed ratio with respect to identical object machinery.
Then, in the 3rd mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 4, Fig. 5 that an other example of the 1st secondary series in the simple planetary decelerator series is described.
Present embodiment is the mode that the angular contact ball bearing of each bearing 134,138 (234,238) of the simple planetary speed reducer 100 (200) of the 1st mode of execution is changed to angular contact roller bearing.Therefore, except the roller of bearing 434,438 (534,538) and outer ring 436,440 (536,540) and corresponding to (being formed with the inner race track face) wheel support body 424 (524) of the integrally formed inner ring of bearing 434,438 (534,538) different, identical with the 1st mode of execution, omit explanation so add the back identical mark of 2 bit digital.
In the present embodiment, main bearing is used roller, and do not use ball, so can strengthen the anti-load of main bearing.Therefore, lose the 1st secondary series of the 1st mode of execution of excellent with low torque and compare, can make simple planetary speed reducer 400,500 further strengthen anti-load, and can improve durability.At this, the outer ring 436,440 (536,540) of bearing 434,438 (534,538) and shell 442 (542) become split, so when can make shell 442 (542) shared, change the kind of bearing easily.That is, in the 1st secondary series of simple planetary speed reducer, can adopt angular contact ball bearing and angular contact roller bearing to be used as main bearing.At this moment, outer ring and shell by main bearing become the branch body structure, need not change except the wheel support body of main bearing and the integrally formed inner ring corresponding with the kind of main bearing, can provide the simple planetary speed reducer according to output torque or durability requirement.In addition,,, also the wheel support body can be made as sharedly, and can obtain corresponding effects if the kind of main bearing is identical even present embodiment is applied in the 2nd secondary series.
Enumerate above-mentioned mode of execution for the present invention and be illustrated, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned mode of execution.That is it is mathematical, can not breaking away from the improvement in the scope of aim of the present invention and the change of design.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, output shaft is the flange shape, but the invention is not restricted to this, changes the shape of output shaft easily according to the shape of the driven shaft of object machinery.For example, also can the output shaft of cylindrical shape is set and be connected at the wheel support body by the driven shaft of keyway with object machinery.In addition, the change (above-mentioned mode of execution all is called flange type) of this output shaft to so-called integral type can be easily only the change of the part (appending of wheel support body and output shaft or output shaft) by under the prerequisite of not damaging action effect of the present invention, constituting output shaft carry out.That is, owing to can seek to remove sharing the part of formation output shaft, so can seek to possess the expansion of the change of the cost degradation of simple planetary speed reducer of output shaft of flange type or integral type and the output shaft in the series.
And, in the above-described embodiment, be used in combination 2 bearings, but the present invention may not necessarily be limited to this, also can be to use the situation of 1 bearing with back-to-back.For example, also can only dispose 1 crossed roller bearing and use, its outer ring and shell are made as the branch body structure and constitute.At this moment, the also axial load that can on the axial O of the driven shaft of object machinery, bear twocouese, and the same action effect can obtain and use 2 bearings the time, and then realize the shortening to axial O of simple planetary speed reducer.
And, even when using 2 bearings, also can use tapered roller bearing, its combination also is not limited to the back side, can be positive combination or combination side by side.
And, in the above-described embodiment,, the invention is not restricted to this though planet pin and wheel support body are made as split.For example, also the planet pin can be integrally formed at the wheel support body.In the 1st secondary series at this moment, prepare according to reduction speed ratio and the different wheel support body in the formation position of planet pin.In the 2nd secondary series, can be with the wheel support body of integrally formed planet pin directly with shared use.
And, in the above-described embodiment, be that about 1/3, about situation of 1/4, about 1/10 is illustrated for reduction speed ratio, but the present invention is not limited in these reduction speed ratio.
And in the above-described embodiment, shell is fixed and is provided with output shaft at the wheel support body, but the present invention may not necessarily be limited to this, also can be that the wheel support body is fixed and shell rotation and obtain the so-called frame rotation type of output.
In addition, in the 1st secondary series, be not only the bearing position of planet pin, also can produce in other parts according to reduction speed ratio different part in the wheel support body.

Claims (5)

1. simple planetary decelerator series, the reduction speed ratio difference of described simple planetary decelerator series, and possess sun gear, be engaged in this sun gear planetary pinion, this planetary pinion in engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin and support this planet pin and with the synchronous wheel support body of described planetary revolution composition, it is characterized in that
Have the 1st secondary series, the described the 1st secondary series is on described radial direction of taking turns support body, and this takes turns the main bearing of support body to possess supporting in the outside of the bearing position of described planet pin,
The inner ring of this main bearing and this are taken turns support body and are formed,
The shell that is formed with described internal gear is shared, and
Described sun gear, planetary pinion, and described bearing position of taking turns the described planet pin in the support body changed according to described reduction speed ratio.
2. simple planetary decelerator series as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Also have the 2nd secondary series, the described the 2nd secondary series is on described radial direction of taking turns support body, and this takes turns the described main bearing of support body to possess supporting in the outside of the bearing position of described planet pin,
The inner ring of this main bearing and this are taken turns support body and are formed,
Described shell is changed according to described reduction speed ratio, and
Being made as the shared and described support body of taking turns by the bearing position with described planet pin becomes shared.
3. simple planetary decelerator series as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
In the described the 1st secondary series and the 2nd secondary series, described shell is identical shaped in the part that is connected in object machinery.
4. as each described simple planetary decelerator series in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that,
Can adopt multiple as described main bearing, use the wheel support body that form inner ring corresponding with the kind of this main bearing, and the outer ring of this main bearing and described shell be for dividing a body structure, no matter the kind of this main bearing how thus, described shell is shared.
5. as each the described simple planetary decelerator series in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
Described main bearing clips described internal gear in the axial direction and is used a plurality ofly, and this main bearing is back-to-back combination.
CN201010270720.1A 2009-09-03 2010-09-01 Series of simple planetary gear reducer Active CN102011836B (en)

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JP203783/2009 2009-09-03
JP2009203783A JP5283591B2 (en) 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Series of simple planetary gear reducers

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CN102011836B CN102011836B (en) 2014-06-25

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