CN102011836B - Series of simple planetary gear reducer - Google Patents

Series of simple planetary gear reducer Download PDF

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CN102011836B
CN102011836B CN201010270720.1A CN201010270720A CN102011836B CN 102011836 B CN102011836 B CN 102011836B CN 201010270720 A CN201010270720 A CN 201010270720A CN 102011836 B CN102011836 B CN 102011836B
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support body
main bearing
bearing
simple planetary
planetary
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CN102011836A (en
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石塚正幸
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/033Series gearboxes, e.g. gearboxes based on the same design being available in different sizes or gearboxes using a combination of several standardised units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a series of simple planetary gear reducer. Size maximization of the reducers which form the series is not required while the components such as an internal gear are not required, and the output torque is increased. The series of the simple planetary gear reducer (100) with different reduction ratios is provided with the following components: an inner gear (122) which is internally engaged with a planetary gear (116), a planetary pin (120) which rotatably supports the planetary gear, and a gear carrier (124) which supports the planetary pin and is synchronous with an orbital component of the planetary gear, wherein a first auxiliary series is provided. The first auxiliary series is provided with bearings (134,138) which support the gear carrier outside the planetary gear in a radius direction of the gear carrier. The inner rings of the bearings (134,138) are formed integrally with the gear carrier. A housing (142) which is provided with the inner gear is shared. Furthermore the supporting positions of a sun gear (114), the planetary gear and the planetary pin in the wheel carrier are varied according to the reduction ratio.

Description

Simple planetary decelerator series
Technical field
The application advocates the preference of No. 2009-203783rd, Japanese patent application based on September 3rd, 2009 application.The full content of its application is quoted in this manual by reference.
The present invention relates to a kind of simple planetary decelerator series.
Background technique
Simple planetary decelerator series, its reduction speed ratio difference, and possess sun gear, be engaged in this sun gear planetary pinion, this planetary pinion in engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin and support this planet pin and the wheel support body of synchronizeing with described planetary revolution composition, this decelerator series for example, in patent documentation 1, is made as internal gear shared part in series.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-64365 communique
But, when the internal gear that is integrally formed at shell is made as to shared part, if the reduction speed ratio being stipulated by the number of teeth of sun gear and internal gear diminishes (low reduction speed ratio), sun gear becomes large and planetary pinion diminishes, the bearing position of therefore taking turns the planet pin on support body gradually trailing wheel support body rotating center away from.That is, under the condition of low reduction speed ratio, the radius that links the circle (below be referred to as pitch circle) at planet Xiao center on the circumferencial direction of wheel support body becomes large, and therefore the bearing position of planet pin is near internal gear.
As Patent Document 1, in the time of the main bearing of the outside of planet pin configuration support roller support body, need to guarantee the wall thickness of the part of the wheel support body between planet pin and main bearing to a certain degree, from then on close the inner ring internal diameter restriction planet pin diameter of fastening by main bearing.According to the restriction of planet pin diameter, the size that is disposed at the planetary bearing between planet pin and planetary pinion is also restricted.Therefore,, in simple planetary decelerator series, while wanting to make the component sharings such as internal gear between the different speed reducer of reduction speed ratio, the size of output torque is restricted.And, if add major planets pin diameter in order to ensure output torque, cause speed reducer itself to maximize.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention completes in order to address the above problem, and it is a kind of when making the component sharings such as internal gear that its problem is to provide, without making to form the simple planetary decelerator series that serial speed reducer itself maximizes and can improve output torque.
The present invention passes through the above-mentioned problem of following solution, the simple planetary decelerator series that a kind of reduction speed ratio is different, possesses sun gear, be engaged in the planetary pinion of this sun gear, this planetary pinion in engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin, the wheel support body that supports this planet pin and synchronize with described planetary revolution composition, wherein, there is the 1st secondary series, the described the 1st secondary series is on described radial direction of taking turns support body, possess supporting this takes turns the main bearing of support body in the outside of the bearing position of described planet pin, the inner ring of this main bearing and this are taken turns support body and are integrally formed, be formed with the shell of described internal gear for sharing, and described sun gear, planetary pinion, and described bearing position of taking turns the described planet pin on support body is changed according to described reduction speed ratio.
Simple planetary decelerator series of the present invention, on the radial direction of wheel support body, at the arranged outside main bearing of the bearing position of planet pin, and is integrally formed the inner ring of its main bearing and wheel support body.Therefore, can increase to greatest extent main bearing, even the in the situation that of low reduction speed ratio, also can guarantee the wall thickness that the wheel carrier body between planet pin and main bearing divides, can also widen planet pin diameter simultaneously.Therefore the planetary bearing, being disposed between planetary pinion and planet pin finally also can increase.Therefore, without making the maximization of speed reducer own can improve output torque.Meanwhile, owing to the inner ring of main bearing not being made as to indivedual parts, so can reduce part number of packages.In addition, as the 1st secondary series, owing to making to be formed with the shell sharing of internal gear, so can seek the minimizing of the total part number of packages in series, total minimizing of quantity in stock and the minimizing of cost of parts.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, when making the component sharings such as internal gear, without making the maximization of speed reducer own can improve output torque.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the simple sectional view of the 1st related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 1st mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the simple sectional view of other simple planetary speed reducers of the same the 1st secondary series.
Fig. 3 is the simple sectional view of the 2nd related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 2nd mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the simple sectional view of the 1st related secondary serial simple planetary speed reducer of the 3rd mode of execution of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the simple sectional view of other simple planetary speed reducers of the same the 1st secondary series.
In figure: 100,200,300,400,500-simple planetary speed reducer,
110,210,310,410,510-input shaft,
112,134,138,212,234,238,312,334,338,412,434,438,512,534,538-bearing,
114,214,314,414,514-sun gear,
116,216,316,416,516-planetary pinion,
118,218,318,418,518-planetary bearing,
120,220,320,420,520-planet pin,
122,222,322,422,522-internal gear,
124,224,324,424,524-takes turns support body,
126,226,326,426,526-wheel carrier phosphor bodies,
128,228,328,428,528-wheel support body plate,
130,148,230,248,330,348,430,448,530,548-bolt,
132,232,332,432,532-output shaft,
136,140,236,240,336,340,436,440,536,540-outer ring,
142,242,342,442,542-shell,
144,244,344,444,544-stage casing cover,
146,246,346,546-leading portion cover.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, an example of embodiments of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in background technique, simple planetary decelerator series involved in the present invention is made up of the different simple planetary speed reducer of reduction speed ratio.
In the 1st mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 1, Fig. 2 to describe an example of the 1st secondary series in simple planetary decelerator series.In the simple planetary speed reducer 100 (200) of the 1st secondary series, on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (224), possess supporting this takes turns the bearing (main bearing) 134 of support body 124 (224) in the outside of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220), 138 (234, 238), this bearing 134, 138 (234, 238) inner ring and this are taken turns support body 124 (224) and are integrally formed, and be formed with internal gear 122 (222) (as modified embodiment of the present embodiment at shell 142 (242), also can form internal gear in shell split.)。And, in the 1st secondary series, its feature is, shell 142 and shell 242 become shared, and the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220) in sun gear 114 (214), planetary pinion 116 (216) and wheel support body 124 (224) changes according to described reduction speed ratio.
At this, the simple planetary speed reducer 100,200 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, due to only mechanically reduction speed ratio be respectively approximately 1/4 and approximately 1/10 and different, so the simple planetary speed reducer 100 of Fig. 1 is elaborated.
Simple planetary speed reducer 100, possess sun gear 114, be engaged in the internal gear 122 of engagement in 116 of planetary pinion 116, this planetary pinions of this sun gear 114, rotatably mounted this planetary pinion 116 planet pin 120, support this planet pin 120 and the wheel support body 124 of synchronizeing with the revolution composition of described planetary pinion 116.In addition, shell 142 is by the rotatably mounted support body 124 of taking turns of bearing 134,138.
Described sun gear 114 is pressed in input shaft 110.Input shaft 110 has the patchhole 110A that inserts not shown motor reel, and motor reel is inserted in patchhole 110A and in conjunction with input shaft 110 and motor reel.In sun gear 114, for example, be provided with helical gear (can be also spur wheel) and be meshed with planetary pinion 116.
More than 116 of described planetary pinions are disposed at the periphery of sun gear 114, revolution in the time of sun gear 114 rotation.Planetary pinion 116 is supported on planet pin 120 by planetary bearing 118.Planetary bearing 118 is needle roller to be divided into 2 and with the bearing of total roller state configuration on axial O.Therefore,, in the time that sun gear 114 and planetary pinion 116 are meshed, can reduce an end in contact of needle roller.In addition, needle roller is owing to using under the total roller state that there is no retainer, so can be by large transmission of torque to planet pin 120.
Described internal gear 122 comprises the toothed region engaging with planetary pinion 116 and is integrally formed at shell 142.
Described planet pin 120 is supported on wheel support body 124.Planet pin 120 forms with 124 splits of wheel support body.Therefore, planet pin 120 can be processed with high surface accuracy (shape or roughness etc.), thus can make planetary bearing 118 long lifetimes, and can reduce the torque loss of planetary pinion 116.
The described support body 124 of taking turns becomes the structure that links wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126 and wheel support body plate 128.Wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126 links by bolt 130 or is fixed on takes turns support body plate 128.Therefore, wheel support body 124 is synchronizeed with the revolution composition of planetary pinion 116, with planet pin 120 these revolution compositions of taking-up and rotate.In addition, wheel support body 124 be formed be pressed into planet pin 120 be pressed into hole 126B, 128B.Change according to reduction speed ratio this formation position that is pressed into hole 126B, 128B.Be integrally formed with the output shaft 132 of flange shape in a side contrary to planetary pinion of wheel carrier phosphor bodies 126.Be provided with multiple bolts hole at its end face, carry out the driven shaft of connecting object machinery by linking not shown bolt at the bolt hole of its output shaft 132.
Described bearing 134,138 be disposed at wheel support body 124 radial direction outside and as main bearing, and the rotatably mounted support body 124 of taking turns.Bearing 134,138 is angular contact ball bearing, possesses respectively ball 135,139 and outer ring 136,140, and their inner ring is integrally formed with wheel support body 124.Therefore, when split arranges with wheel support body with inner ring, compare, can guarantee the part 126A of the wheel support body 124 between planet pin 120 and bearing 134,138, the wall thickness of 128A without the profile that increases shell 142, can also widen the diameter of planet pin 120 simultaneously.
And bearing 134,138 clips internal gear 122 and is axially configuring on O.And bearing 134,138 configures with back-to-back combination.Therefore, can support high radial load and axial load.In addition, outer ring 136,140 and the shell 142 of bearing 134,138 become Split type structure.Therefore,, even bearing 134,138 differences, shell 142 also can be directly to share use in the 1st secondary series.The inner race track face of bearing 134,138 is formed at the outer circumferential face 127,129 of wheel support body 124.
In addition, the latch part E that the periphery 142A of shell 142 becomes benchmark when installing with the not shown link shell tabling of object machinery plays a role.On shell 142, on axial O, link stage casing cover 144 and leading portion cover 146 with bolt 148.Between stage casing cover 144 and input shaft 110, be provided with oil sealing 152.And, disposing bearing 112 in the inner side of stage casing cover 144, stage casing cover 144 is by the rotatably mounted input shaft 110 of bearing 112.Bearing 112 by stage casing cover 144 and leading portion cover 146 on axial O, be placed into and fix.In addition, the mark 150 of Fig. 1 is to be disposed at the oil sealing between shell 142 and output shaft 132 in order to seal the inside and outside of simple planetary speed reducer 100.
The effect of simple planetary speed reducer 100 then, is described.
For example, thus the rotation that utilizes not shown motor is rotated sun gear 114 by input shaft 110.If like this, sun gear 114 and planetary pinion 116 are meshed and when planetary pinion 116 rotation, revolve round the sun around sun gear 114.Now, with the interior internal gear engaging 122 of planetary pinion 116 in stationary state, so trailing wheel support body 124 takes out the revolution composition of planetary pinion 116.Wheel support body 124 makes the driven shaft rotation of the object machinery that is installed on output shaft 132.
At this, the simple planetary speed reducer 200 shown in Fig. 2 also moves in the same manner with the simple planetary speed reducer 100 of Fig. 1.But the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 100 is approximately 1/4, with respect to this, the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 200 becomes approximately 1/10.Therefore, compared with the number of teeth of sun gear 114, the number of teeth of sun gear 214 is less, and the number of teeth of planetary pinion 216 is more (from magnitude relationship compared with the number of teeth of planetary pinion 116, sun gear 214 is less compared with sun gear 114, and planetary pinion 216 is larger compared with planetary pinion 116).In the 1st secondary series, shell 142,242 is made as shared, so link radius R 1, the R2 unequal (R1 > R2) of each circle (pitch circle) of the central position of planet pin 120,220, wheel support body 124 is also different from wheel support body 224.Particularly, planet pin 120,220 formation position (being pressed into the pitch diameter in the hole) difference that is pressed into hole 126B (128B), 226B (228B) separately.That is, according to reduction speed ratio, for example reduction speed ratio changes to approximately 1/10 o'clock from approximately 1/4, and the sun gear 114 of simple planetary speed reducer 100, planetary pinion 116, wheel support body 124 change to respectively sun gear 214, planetary pinion 216, wheel support body 224.In addition, in the present embodiment, although that planet pin 120,220 also becomes is shared, as modified embodiment of the present embodiment, planet pin also can be non-sharing.
Present embodiment is following mode: on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (224), in the arranged outside bearing 134,138 (234,238) of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (220), be integrally formed the inner ring of bearing 134,138,234,238 with wheel support body 124,224.Therefore, can increase to greatest extent bearing 134,138 (234,238), even the low reduction speed ratio that is for example approximately 1/4 at simple planetary speed reducer 100, also can guarantee the part 126A of the wheel support body 124 that supports planet pin 120, the wall thickness of 128A, can also widen planet pin 120 diameters simultaneously.Therefore, finally can increase the planetary bearing 118 being disposed between planetary pinion 116 and planet pin 120.Therefore, without making the maximization of speed reducer own can improve output torque.Especially in the present embodiment, due to planet pin 120 (220) and wheel support body 124 (224) are made as to split, so can make planetary bearing 118 long lifetimes.Meanwhile, the inner ring of bearing 134,138 (234,238) is not made as to separate part, so can reduce part number of packages.And, as the 1st secondary series, make to be integrally formed shell 142 (242) sharings of internal gear 122 (222), so can seek the minimizing of the total part number of packages in series, total minimizing of quantity in stock and the minimizing of cost of parts.
And in present embodiment, bearing 134,138 (234,238) clips internal gear 122 (222) and is axially being used 2 on O, and bearing 134,138 (234,238) becomes back-to-back combination.Therefore, can support high radial load and axial load.
And, present embodiment is because shell 142 (242) is for sharing, become same shape so be connected in the part of object machinery and be the periphery 142A of shell 142, so according to the object required output torque of machinery or rotating speed, can easily carry out the exchange in simple planetary decelerator series, when exchange, the periphery 142A of shell 142 plays a role as latch part E, can easily carry out thus axle center alignment.
Therefore, according to present embodiment, when making internal gear 122,222 sharing, without making the maximization of speed reducer own can improve output torque.
Then,, in the 2nd mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to describe an example of the 2nd secondary series in simple planetary decelerator series.
In present embodiment, simple planetary speed reducer 100 and simple planetary speed reducer 300 form the 2nd secondary series.; in the 2nd secondary series; simple planetary speed reducer 100 (300) is on the radial direction of wheel support body 124 (324); possess supporting this takes turns the bearing 134,138 (334,338) of support body 124 (324) in the outside of the bearing position of planet pin 120 (320); the inner ring of this bearing 134,138 (334,338) and this are taken turns support body 124 (324) and are integrally formed; and on shell 142 (342), be formed with internal gear 122 (322) (as modified embodiment of the present embodiment, can shell split form internal gear).And in the 2nd secondary series, its feature is, shell 142 (342) changes according to reduction speed ratio, and the bearing position of planet pin 120,320 is made as shared, takes turns thus support body 124 and wheel support body 324 becomes shared.
At this, the simple planetary speed reducer 100,300 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 only in function reduction speed ratio be respectively approximately 1/4 and approximately 1/3 and different.Therefore, omit about the constitutive requirements of simple planetary speed reducer 100,300 and the explanation of effect.
The reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 300 is approximately 1/3, is the low reduction speed ratio lower than the reduction speed ratio of simple planetary speed reducer 100.At this, shell 342 and shell 142 are made as while sharing, the radius R 3 of pitch circle becomes the radius R 1 that is more greater than pitch circle, and the wall thickness of part of the wheel support body between planet pin and main bearing and the danger of the thickness of planet pin cannot be fully guaranteed in appearance.Therefore, the wall thickness dividing for the wheel carrier body of fully guaranteeing between planet pin and main bearing and the thickness of planet pin, simple planetary speed reducer 300 saves radius of a circle with simple planetary speed reducer 100 and is set as identical (R1=R3).Thus, the bearing position of planet pin 120,320 becomes shared, can wheel support body 324 and wheel support body 124 is made as shared.In addition, in the 2nd secondary series, planet pin 120,320 becomes shared.
; the 2nd secondary series makes to have the simple planetary speed reducer 100 (300) of the feature that can increase output torque identical with the 1st secondary series; sharing wheel support body 124 and wheel support body 324; and internal gear 122 (322) not reduces thus part number of packages and can realize cost degradation.
Meanwhile, although shell 142 (342) does not share, joint radius of a circle is made as to shared (R1=R3), so can the profile of shell 342 is made as identical with the profile of shell 142.; the part that is connected in object machinery due to shell 342 is that periphery 342A and the periphery 142A of shell 342 is same shape; so easily cross the exchange of the simple planetary speed reducer in the 2nd secondary serial series according to the required reduction speed ratio of object machinery; when exchange, the periphery 342A of shell 342 plays a role as latch part E, can easily carry out thus axle center alignment.,, for identical object machinery, the 2nd secondary series has the interchangeability that is connected with the 1st secondary series.
And, bearing 134,138 and bearing 334,338 can be made as identically, and various piece 342B, the 342C of the shell 342 corresponding with various piece 142B, the 142C of the shell 142 of block bearing 134,138 can be made as to condition of equivalent thickness.Therefore,, even if shell 142 (342) does not share, also can guarantee equal output torque to the simple planetary speed reducer of crossing in the 2nd secondary serial series.
And, by forming simple planetary decelerator series by the 1st, the 2nd secondary series, can make up than the reduction speed ratio with reduction speed ratio wider scope of the 1st secondary series only, and with respect to identical object machinery, can make the 1st, the 2nd secondary series seamlessly corresponding according to reduction speed ratio.
Then,, in the 3rd mode of execution of the present invention, utilize Fig. 4, Fig. 5 to describe an other example of the 1st secondary series in simple planetary decelerator series.
Present embodiment is the mode that the angular contact ball bearing of each bearing 134,138 (234,238) of the simple planetary speed reducer of the 1st mode of execution 100 (200) is changed to angular contact roller bearing.Therefore, except the roller of bearing 434,438 (534,538) and outer ring 436,440 (536,540) and (being formed with inner race track face) wheel support body 424 (524) differences that are integrally formed inner ring corresponding to bearing 434,438 (534,538), identical with the 1st mode of execution, so add the rear identical mark of 2 bit digital, description thereof is omitted.
In the present embodiment, main bearing is used to roller, and do not use ball, so can strengthen the resistance to load of main bearing.Therefore,, compared with the 1st secondary series of the 1st mode of execution of low torque loss property excellence, can make simple planetary speed reducer 400,500 further strengthen resistance to load, and can improve durability.At this, the outer ring 436,440 (536,540) of bearing 434,438 (534,538) becomes split with shell 442 (542), so when can making shell 442 (542) shared, easily change the kind of bearing.,, in the 1st secondary series of simple planetary speed reducer, can adopt angular contact ball bearing and angular contact roller bearing to be used as main bearing.Now, become Split type structure by outer ring and the shell of main bearing, except main bearing and the wheel support body that be integrally formed inner ring corresponding with the kind of main bearing, without change, can provide simple planetary speed reducer according to the requirement of output torque or durability.In addition, even present embodiment is applied in the 2nd secondary series, if the kind of main bearing is identical, also wheel support body can be made as sharedly, and can obtain corresponding effect.
Enumerate above-mentioned mode of execution for the present invention and be illustrated, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned mode of execution.It is mathematical, can not departing from improvement in the scope of aim of the present invention and the change of design.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, output shaft is flange shape, but the invention is not restricted to this, easily changes the shape of output shaft according to the shape of the driven shaft of object machinery.For example, also can the output shaft of cylindrical shape be set and be connected with the driven shaft of object machinery by keyway at wheel support body.In addition, the change of this output shaft to so-called integral type (above-mentioned mode of execution is all called flange type) can be easily only the change of the part (appending of wheel support body and output shaft or output shaft) by forming output shaft under the prerequisite not damaging action effect of the present invention carry out., due to the sharing that can seek except forming the part of output shaft, so can seek the expansion of the variation of the output shaft in cost degradation and the series of simple planetary speed reducer of the output shaft that possesses flange type or integral type.
And, in the above-described embodiment, be used in combination 2 bearings with back-to-back, but the present invention may not necessarily be limited to this, can be also the situation that uses 1 bearing.For example, also can only configure 1 crossed roller bearing and use, its outer ring and shell are made as to Split type structure and form.Now, the axial load that also can bear twocouese on the axial O of the driven shaft of object machinery, and can obtain the same action effect when using 2 bearings, and then realize the shortening to axial O of simple planetary speed reducer.
And even while using 2 bearings, also can use tapered roller bearing, its combination is also not limited to the back side, can be positive combination or combination side by side.
And, in the above-described embodiment, although planet pin and wheel support body are made as to split, the invention is not restricted to this.For example, also planet pin can be integrally formed to wheel support body.In the 1st secondary series at this moment, prepare according to reduction speed ratio and the different wheel support body in the formation position of planet pin.In the 2nd secondary series, can be by the wheel support body that is integrally formed planet pin directly to share use.
And in the above-described embodiment, the situation that is approximately 1/3, approximately 1/4, approximately 1/10 for reduction speed ratio is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited in these reduction speed ratio.
And in the above-described embodiment, shell is fixed and is provided with output shaft at wheel support body, but the present invention may not necessarily be limited to this, can be also that wheel support body is fixed and shell rotation and obtain the so-called frame rotation type of output.
In addition, in the 1st secondary series, be not only the bearing position of planet pin according to reduction speed ratio different part in wheel support body, also can produce in other parts.

Claims (7)

1. a simple planetary deceleration unit, the reduction speed ratio difference of described simple planetary deceleration unit, and possess sun gear, be engaged in this sun gear planetary pinion, this planetary pinion in engagement internal gear, rotatably mounted this planetary planet pin and support this planet pin and the wheel support body of synchronizeing with described planetary revolution composition, it is characterized in that
There is the 1st secondary group, described the 1st secondary group on described radial direction of taking turns support body, possess supporting this takes turns the main bearing of support body in the outside of the bearing position of described planet pin,
The inner ring of this main bearing and this are taken turns support body and are formed,
Be formed with the shell of described internal gear for sharing, and
Described sun gear, planetary pinion and described bearing position of taking turns the described planet pin in support body are changed according to described reduction speed ratio.
2. simple planetary deceleration unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also have the 2nd secondary group, described shell is changed according to described reduction speed ratio, and
Share the described support body of taking turns by the bearing position of described planet pin being made as shared with the described the 1st secondary group.
3. simple planetary deceleration unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
In described the 1st secondary group and the 2nd secondary group, described shell is same shape in the part that is connected in object machinery.
4. simple planetary deceleration unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Can adopt multiple as described main bearing, use the wheel support body that form inner ring corresponding with the kind of this main bearing, and the outer ring of this main bearing and described shell are Split type structure, no matter the kind of this main bearing how thus, described shell is what share.
5. simple planetary deceleration unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Can adopt multiple as described main bearing, use the wheel support body that form inner ring corresponding with the kind of this main bearing, and the outer ring of this main bearing and described shell are Split type structure, no matter the kind of this main bearing how thus, described shell is what share.
6. simple planetary deceleration unit as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
Can adopt multiple as described main bearing, use the wheel support body that form inner ring corresponding with the kind of this main bearing, and the outer ring of this main bearing and described shell are Split type structure, no matter the kind of this main bearing how thus, described shell is what share.
7. the simple planetary deceleration unit as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that,
Described main bearing clips described internal gear in the axial direction and multiple by use, and this main bearing is back-to-back combination.
CN201010270720.1A 2009-09-03 2010-09-01 Series of simple planetary gear reducer Active CN102011836B (en)

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JP203783/2009 2009-09-03
JP2009203783A JP5283591B2 (en) 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Series of simple planetary gear reducers

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CN102011836B true CN102011836B (en) 2014-06-25

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JP5283591B2 (en) 2013-09-04
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DE102010036064B4 (en) 2022-09-01
TW201109549A (en) 2011-03-16

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