A kind of depot establishment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the architectural design field, relates to the improvement to depot establishment.
Background technology
At present conventional depot establishment generally all adopts real abdomen formula reinforced concrete post or steel column supporting roof structure, and when being provided with shelf, shelf only are used to deposit goods, do not have any connection with building structure, are called " storehouse frame separate type " when indoor." steel shelf structure design specifications " CECS 23:90 accompanying drawing 2.3 has been introduced a kind of automatic stereowarehouse, its shelf are except that bearing cargo load, also as the skeleton supporting roofing and the metope space enclosing structure of storehouse, its feature is that limit row shelf and middle row shelf all bear roof structure, shelf generally all weld, and are called " storehouse frame unification formula ".For " storehouse frame separate type " depot establishment of routine, because building post and shelf are separated from each other, material use efficient is low, thereby overall cost is higher; Owing to the influence of being built post and equipment pipe etc., shelf need certain distance apart from the wall limit, thereby have reduced the space availability ratio in warehouse simultaneously.For " storehouse frame unification formula " tiered warehouse facility, because limit row shelf and middle row shelf all bear roof structure, inside, warehouse can not arbitrarily change layout, so the warehouse flexibility is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of depot establishment is provided, and it can make full use of the outer space in warehouse, and the warehouse overall cost is low, can also satisfy the needs of the inner flexible arrangement in warehouse.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of depot establishment, comprise at a distance of certain span and be fixed on parallel side column wall 1 of the row of two on the basis and the roof structure 9 that is bearing in two row's side column walls, 1 upper end, every row's side column wall 1 is made up of the side column of several parallel placements, it is characterized in that:
(1) side column is a sheet lattice post, and it is made up of column jacket limb 2, inner prop limb 3 and lacing 4, and column jacket limb 2 is parallel with inner prop limb 3, and lacing 4 firmly connects between column jacket limb 2 and inner prop limb 3 and with it;
(2) on the inside and outside side of side column wall 1, there is inter-tie 7 firmly to be connected with inner prop limb 3 with column jacket limb 2; Vertical support 6 is arranged on the lateral surface of side column wall 1, and it firmly is connected with the crosspoint of column jacket limb 2 with inter-tie 7; Between column jacket limb 2 and inner prop limb 3 horizontal support 5 is arranged, it firmly is connected with column jacket limb 2, inner prop limb 3 and the crosspoint of inter-tie 7;
(3) dismountable guard frame rail 8 is being arranged between the column jacket limb 2 and between the inner prop limb 3.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has made full use of the outer space in warehouse because employing sheet lattice side column double as is shelf; Because the rigidity of sheet lattice side column is fine, and will build post with the shelf post unites two into one, so can save material, reduction warehouse overall cost.This building types not only can be applicable to all kinds of depot establishments, comprises automatic stereowarehouse, also is suitable for the industrial premises building in the more storage of needs goods yard, and the storage class supermarket building that needs flexible arrangement, so range of application is very extensive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the horizontal sectional drawing of side column that the utility model uses.
Fig. 2 is the elevation of three kinds of embodiment of side column structure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side column wall lateral surface.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of side column wall horizontal profile, is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side column structural representation of side within the walls, is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a whole vertical sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below the utility model is described in further details.Design philosophy of the present utility model is that depot establishment adopts sheet lattice side column, establish intercolumniation vertical support and tie-rod lateral stability at a certain distance as the lattice column exopodite in the side column outside, the intercolumniation horizontal support and the tie-rod that link to each other with interior exopodite every the certain altitude setting on the side column vertical direction are as the lateral stability of limb in the lattice column.Side column also is provided with dismountable crossbeam every certain altitude except that the supporting roof structure, be used for supporting goods.The both sides intercolumniation has the space of certain span, and inside, warehouse can flexible arrangement.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the utility model comprises that being fixed on two on the basis at a distance of certain span arranges parallel side column wall 1 and the roof structure 9 that is bearing in two row's side column walls, 1 upper end, and every row's side column wall is made up of the side column of several parallel placements.It is characterized in that:
(1) side column is a sheet lattice post, and it is made up of column jacket limb 2, inner prop limb 3 and lacing 4, and column jacket limb 2 is parallel with inner prop limb 3, and lacing 4 firmly connects between column jacket limb 2 and inner prop limb 3 and with it.Referring to Fig. 1,2, the connection that can vertically be connected or tilt of the type of attachment of lacing 4 and column jacket limb 2, inner prop limb 3, lacing 4 also can be arranged in a crossed manner.The general employing is welded to connect.The form that the embodiment that left figure shows among Fig. 2 adopts the first from left right folding line to tilt to connect; Middle figure adopts broken line to add the form that horizontal vertical connects, and increases horizontal lacing on the summit of broken line; Right figure adopts interconnection to add form connected horizontally, the intersection lacing of existing inclination, the horizontal lacing that has the summit to locate again.From left to right intensity is more and more higher for 3 kinds of types of attachment among Fig. 2, but the also corresponding increase of cost.
(2) on the inside and outside side of side column wall 1, there is inter-tie 7 firmly to be connected with inner prop limb 3 with all column jacket limb 2 respectively.Tie-rod 7 firmly is connected with all side column, and it is as a whole that each side column is connected.Spacing between the tie-rod 7 is determined according to the needs of intensity, the intensity height that needs, and then spacing is little, and the quantity of tie-rod is many, the cost height; Otherwise then spacing is big, and cost is low.Tie-rod 7 can also use as the supporting beam of shelf plate.
Vertical support 6 is arranged on the lateral surface of side column wall 1, and it firmly is connected with the crosspoint of column jacket limb 2 with inter-tie 7.Fig. 3 has provided the embodiment of a vertical support 6, and a vertical support 6 has here connected three column jacket limbs 2.In order to save cost, vertical support 6 needn't be connected on all side columns, can be provided with at interval, as shown in Figure 3, connects vertical support 6 behind 2 side columns on 3 side columns at interval.
Referring to Fig. 4, in order to guarantee the lateral stability of limb in the lattice column, between column jacket limb 2 and inner prop limb 3, horizontal support 5 is arranged, it with firmly be connected by column jacket limb 2, inner prop limb 3 and the crosspoint of inter-tie 7.The same with vertical support 6, horizontal support 5 can be provided with at interval, and horizontal support 5 generally is set on the side column that is provided with vertical support 6 simultaneously.
(3),, dismountable guard frame rail 8 is being arranged between the column jacket limb 2 and between the inner prop limb 3 in order in the space of side column wall 1, to settle kinds of goods referring to Fig. 5.Guard frame rail 8 links to each other by detachable connecting devices such as bolt, hook, pins with side column, and the shelf plate is placed on the guard frame rail 8.
Referring to Fig. 6,, there is wallboard 10 firmly to be connected respectively with side column wall 1 in the outside of the parallel side column wall 1 of said two rows for shading wind and rain.
When the span in warehouse is very big, surpass 30m as span, in order to save the roof system cost, pillar 11 is arranged in the centres of the parallel side column wall 1 of two rows, its lower end is connected with the basis, is connected with roofing 9 on it.
Column jacket limb 2 that the utility model is used and inner prop limb 3 adopt steel column or steel core concrete column.In order to improve speed of application, can adopt structure steel fabrication.In order to save steel, improve the building fire protection ability, can adopt steel core concrete column.The cross sectional shape of steel pipe can adopt circle, square, flute profile, different shape such as I-shaped.