CN2263880Y - Multifunctional auto tester for quality of cigarette - Google Patents
Multifunctional auto tester for quality of cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2263880Y CN2263880Y CN 95238618 CN95238618U CN2263880Y CN 2263880 Y CN2263880 Y CN 2263880Y CN 95238618 CN95238618 CN 95238618 CN 95238618 U CN95238618 U CN 95238618U CN 2263880 Y CN2263880 Y CN 2263880Y
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- housed
- hopper
- cigarette
- base plate
- measuring device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a measurer which belongs to a cigarette tester and is composed of a microcomputer and a mechanical testing device, wherein, the mechanical testing device is composed of a feeding device, a weight test device, a resistance suction measuring device, a length measuring device, a diameter measuring device, a hardness measuring device, and a gathering device which are connected into integration. The utility model can automatically test cigarette performance continuously. The utility model has the advantages of integral structure, exact test, high precision, stable performance, and complete function capable of automatically testing various parameter performances, and the utility model is a favorable integrated tester for cigarettes.
Description
The utility model belongs to the cigarette device for detecting performance parameter, is fit to the test to batch cigarette production sample.
At present, to constantly developing and improve owing to cigarette industry, for producing its sample test in enormous quantities is indispensable step, in order to improve the product quality of cigarette, performance parameter to cigarette must propose strict requirement, test to cigarette mostly was to adopt unit to carry out in the past, carry out the test of individual event parameter, though the import equipment that has can be carried out the test of multiple parameter, but mostly be mechanical means, certainty of measurement is low, and speed is slow, test is difficult to reach for continuous parameter, and influence is produced the inspection and the test job of cigarette sample to all.
For solving the deficiency of above unit detection method, the utility model provides a kind of cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument, and adopting with the microcomputer is the center, utilizes machinery, vacuum, light, electricity to combine, and realizes the automatic follow-on test of multiple parameter.
The utility model structural design is to realize like this; This auto testing instrument is made up of microcomputer control section and mechanical test device two large divisions, wherein the mechanical test part is by pay-off, Weight-measuring device, resistance to suction measurement mechanism, length-measuring appliance, diameter measuring device, hardness measuring device and material-gathering device seven parts are formed, forming a complete integral body interconnects, test is carried out successively by above order, can record 6 parameters (as shown in Figure 1) continuously to cigarette.
Detailed structure is as follows:
It at first is pay-off, its structure is by hopper component, transmission component, the Electromagnetic Control feeder, the housing of photoelectric sensor and outside is formed, (as shown in Figure 2) hopper of being with the inclined-plane vertically is housed on base plate, riser and blanking track are housed in the hopper, dynamic braking device is equipped with in the hopper back, photoelectric sensor is housed below the hopper, in the cigarette exit Electromagnetic Control feeder is housed, wherein the dynamic braking device structure is that the back level is equipped with motor, the termination of motor shaft is fixed with the braked wheel of band cushion rubber, and this wheel side is equipped with brake(-holder) block, and solenoid is equipped with in the brake(-holder) block side.Its pay-off course of work is a machine startup, drive riser by dynamic braking device, once only a cigarette is sent into the blanking track, by Electromagnetic Control gyrator control blanking, prepare to enter the weight measurement system and measure, when the electromagnetism gyrator is opened, cigarette falls, during by photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor connects with microcomputer control circuit, enters next and measures operation;
Weight-measuring device, its structure is supporting plate supporting plate center to be housed infundibulate blanking conduit is housed on base plate, the electronics peace is equipped with in blanking conduit side, level meter is housed on the supporting plate, the yielding rubber spring is housed between the base plate of supporting plate, below the blanking conduit photoelectric sensor is housed, the electromagnetism cam mechanism is housed on the base plate, catch overlap joint (as shown in Figure 3) course of work below damper and blanking conduit: tested cigarette falls to going up in the weighing blanking conduit, carry out weighing by electronic balance, after test finished, cam mechanism drove the driving lever of damper, open and be fixed on the catch of blanking conduit bottom, cigarette enters the resistance to suction measurement mechanism by photoelectric sensor.
The resistance to suction measurement mechanism, its structure is the following base plate that is, supporting plate is housed above the base plate, resistance to suction measuring head assembly is equipped with in a survey at supporting plate, photoelectric sensor is equipped with in outlet, recessed actuation is equipped with in the measuring head side, at the supporting plate opposite side three vacuum chambers, vacuum chamber 1,2 are housed, 3 respectively by the mouth exhaust tube, middle part axle tracheae, bar portion exhaust tube is connected with the corresponding site of measuring head cigarette, and the vacuum chamber outside is connected to clarifier, mass flowmenter, the vacuum chamber outside is connected in the resistance to suction amplifier resistance to suction measuring head and is placed with rubber finger sleeve (as shown in Figure 4).Its course of work: before cigarette does not enter the resistance to suction measuring head, the prime of in running order vavuum pump by solenoid control with bar portion vacuum exhaust pipe with chew portion's vacuum exhaust pipe and open, be arranged under the rubber finger sleeve negative pressure in the resistance to suction test head cavity and be close on the tube wall, cigarette falls in the resistance to suction test head cavity, vacuum exhaust pipe is opened and is bled bottom switching by solenoid control again, through vacuum cleaner, resistance to suction amplifier and mass flowmenter obtain the resistance to suction measured value, after measurement finishes, the rubber finger sleeve that solenoid control changer lever portion's vacuum exhaust pipe and mouth vacuum exhaust pipe were opened in the resistance to suction test head cavity when recessed wheel mechanism driving skateboard component was opened the bottom opens, and cigarette falls into length-measuring appliance.
Length-measuring appliance, its structure is that slide plate is housed on the base plate, the material blanking tube assembly is housed in the middle of the slide plate, material blanking tube top one side is equipped with objective apparatus, alignment lens material blanking tube top, with sweeping the corresponding one side of mirror is light-source system, Electromagnetic Control feeder (as shown in Figure 5) is equipped with in the material blanking tube lower end, the course of work: this measurement adopts photoelectric method to carry out untouchable measurement, by timing control circuit of one 1024 (or 2048) line scan image sensor (claiming the LLD array), a signal processing circuit is formed, when light source projects on the LLD linear array by the image of front and back lens with material, LLD converts this light input signal to signal of telecommunication output, thereby the measurement that makes the gray scale of image becomes the tolerance of vision signal amplitude, and then with this analog video output signal process buffering, sampling keeps, level deflection, video amplifies, a series of signal such as comparison circuit are handled, the binaryzation output signal of the size value of tested material length and diameter can be accurately reacted in output at last, converts digital quantity to through A/D then.
Diameter measuring device: its structure is by the material blanking tube assembly of tape gripper, rotating mechanism, the Electromagnetic Control feeder, wave and dial adopted mechanism and clamper relieving mechanism composition, gear is housed having on the clamper material blanking tube,, dials the justice of dialling of adopted mechanism and insert in the material blanking tube with the gears engaged that has motor, dialling the adopted mechanism other end is the cam relieving mechanism, and the material blanking tube lower end is placed with electromagnetism feeder catch (as shown in Figure 6)
The course of work: light source assembly structurally is housed equally, objective lens unit, projecting subassembly etc., material is finished self-centering by the material blanking tube assembly of tape gripper, clamp function, turn round by the rotating drive material then, record 100 groups of data by photoelectric method simultaneously and show diameter and mean value, after measurement finishes, the clamper relieving mechanism is pushed the deadweight cover aside, clamper unclamps, and the Electromagnetic Control feeder is opened, and material passes through.
Hardness measuring device, if device is mainly by passage, load sensor, propeller and transmission mechanism, digital display grating chi assembly, electromagnetism gyrator knob becomes, its structure is that slide plate is housed on the base plate, side dress passage at slide plate, propeller is equipped with in the passage side, the centre is connected with load sensor, and the propeller termination is connected to motor transmission mechanism, and the side of load sensor is connected to digital display grating chi assembly, the centre is connected with load sensor by linear bearing, the course of work: cigarette falls in the passage, propeller and transmission mechanism drive load sensor and and the digital display grating chi that is fixed together of load sensor prop up by the LM20MA linear bearing and make rectilinear motion, the signal of the power that records of load sensor and the displacement signal of digital display grating chi input to computer like this.
Material-gathering device: this device is by one three charge tank, hopper driving mechanism, hopper horizontal displacement transmission mechanism, reverberation fulgurite and reverberation fulgurite sensor are formed, its structure is in the telescopic box casing garden tubular hopper to be housed, be covered with the instrument connection of adorning cigarette on the tube of garden, hopper survey face is equipped with slew gear, opposite side dress balanced controls, the reverberation fulgurite is equipped with in the barrel outside, photocell pickoff is equipped with in corresponding photoelectric tube inboard, is bumped into three movable baffle ring sheets at the inboard differing heights of hopper.
Its course of work: pipe is received rope by the reflection photocell pickoff to hopper 50 stations earlier automatically when starting shooting at every turn, check whether each station has remaining cigarette on hopper, hopper automatically resets to station No. 1,50 tested cigarettes connect in proper order and are arranged on the hopper in measuring process, when measuring process has fault, hopper level letter moves transmission mechanism and will work, the hopper translation, not measured cigarette will fall in the middle of the hopper automatically, survey to avoid mistake, one three charge tank are that it has under the replacing of the need condition, only needs to dial the requirement that slotting active catch ring plate just can satisfy different length.
This tester core is a microcomputer, the measurement of each parameter will input to computer to measurement result, computer is handled test data according to special-purpose software, locate out the result and show output, according to procedure order all parameters of cigarette have once been surveyed then, control each test parts coordination, light harvesting, electricity, vacuum, computer is the comprehensive tester of one.
The advantage of the utility model: structural integrity, function is complete, can detect multiple performance parameters automatically, tests accurate precision height, and stable performance is a kind of comparatively empty kind cigarette comprehensive tester.
The utility model detailed structure is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument overall construction drawing:
Fig. 2 is cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument feeder structure figure;
Fig. 3 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument weight testing arrangement structure chart 3:
Fig. 4 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument suction nozzle measurement mechanism structure chart;
Fig. 5 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument length-measuring appliance structure chart;
Fig. 6 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument diameter measuring device structure chart;
Fig. 7 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument hardness measuring device structure chart;
Fig. 8 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument material-gathering device structure chart;
Fig. 9 is a cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument electro-magnetic braking device structure chart.
Its structure is labeled as 1. cigarette testing arrangements by shown in the accompanying drawing; 2. computer and display unit; 3. hopper; 4. pay-off; 5. Weight-measuring device; 6. resistance to suction measurement mechanism; 7. length-measuring appliance; 8. diameter measuring device; 9. hardness measuring device; 10. material-gathering device: detailed structure is that pay-off is labeled as 11. feeding funnels, 12. bases; 13. photoelectric tube, 14. feeders, 15. electromagnetic drivers; 16. riser; 17. the blanking track, 15-1. motor wherein, 15-2. bracing frame, 15-3. restraining coil 15-4. brake(-holder) block, 15-5. band rubber braked wheel 15-6. return spring; Weight-measuring device; 18. base plate; 19. supporting plate; 20. cam mechanism, 21. dampers, 22. electronic balances, 23. material blanking tubes, 24. level meters, 25. photoelectric sensors; 26. sense shake device, resistance to suction measurement mechanism: 27. base plates; 28. slide plate; 29. bar portion exhaust tube; 30. slide block; 31. recessed actuation, 32. middle part exhaust tubes; 33. mouth exhaust tube; 34. vacuum chamber 1; 35. vacuum chamber 2,36. resistance to suction amplifiers; 37. clarifier; 38. vacuum chamber 3; 39. measuring head assembly; Length-measuring appliance: 40. mass flowmenters; 41. photoelectric sensor; 42. base plate; 43. slide plate; 44. objective apparatus, 45. material blanking tube assemblies, 46. Electromagnetic Control feeders; 47. light supply apparatus; Diameter measuring device: the material blanking tube of 48. tape gripper, 49. clamper relieving mechanisms; 50. slew gear; Dial adopted mechanism 51. wave; Hardness measuring device; 52. base plate; 53. slide plate; 54. passage; 55. load sensor, 56. propellers, 57. transmission mechanisms, 58. motors; 59. linear bearing, 60. digital display grating chi assemblies; Material-gathering device: 61. casings; 62. hopper; 63. slew gear; 64. baffle ring sheet: 65. translation mechanisms; 66. reverberation fulgurite; 67. survey the cigarette hole; 68. photocell pickoff, whole device are by computer and other five parameter measuring apparatus and pay-off, eight parts of material-gathering device are formed, and whole test is all finished automatically.
Claims (8)
1. cigarette quality inspection multifunctional automatic testing instrument, it is characterized in that this tester is made up of microcomputer control section (1) and mechanical test device (2) two large divisions, wherein the mechanical test part is by pay-off (3) (4) Weight-measuring device (5), resistance to suction measurement mechanism (6), length-measuring appliance (7), diameter measuring device (8), hardness measuring device (9) and material-gathering device (10) are formed, more than six measure portion (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) connect successively and pay-off (3) (4) material-gathering device (10) is become an integral body.
2. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that its structure of pay-off is by hopper component (11), transmission component (12), Electromagnetic Control feeder (14), the housing (12) of photoelectric sensor (13) and outside is formed, the hopper (11) on band inclined-plane vertically is housed on base plate (12), riser (16) and blanking track (17) are housed in the hopper, dynamic braking device is equipped with in hopper (11) back, photoelectric sensor (13) is housed below the hopper, Electromagnetic Control feeder (14) is housed in the cigarette exit, wherein dynamic braking device is that the back level is equipped with motor (15-1), the termination of motor shaft is fixed with the braked wheel (15-5) of band rubber, and brake(-holder) block (15-4) is equipped with in the braked wheel side, and the brake(-holder) block side is equipped with solenoid (15-3).
3. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 2 described 1, it is characterized in that: Weight-measuring device, its structure is holder to be housed analyse plate (19) on base plate (18), infundibulate blanking conduit (23) is equipped with at supporting plate (19) center, electronics peace (22) is equipped with in blanking conduit side, level meter (24) is housed on the supporting plate, yielding rubber spring (26) is housed between supporting plate and the base plate, photoelectric sensor (25) is housed below the blanking conduit, electromagnetism cam mechanism (20) is housed, by damper (21) catch overlap joint below the blanking conduit on the base plate.
4. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its structure of resistance to suction measurement mechanism is the following base plate (27) that is, supporting plate (28) is housed above the base plate, resistance to suction measuring head assembly (39) is equipped with in a survey at supporting plate, photoelectric sensor (41) is equipped with in outlet, recessed actuation (31) is equipped with in the measuring head side, at the supporting plate opposite side three vacuum chambers (34) (35) (38), vacuum chamber 1,2 are housed, 3 respectively by mouth exhaust tube (33), middle part axle tracheae (32), bar portion exhaust tube (29) is connected with the corresponding site of measuring head cigarette, and the vacuum chamber outside is connected to clarifier (37), mass flowmenter (40), the vacuum chamber outside is connected to resistance to suction amplifier (30).
5. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that its structure of length-measuring appliance is that slide plate (43) is housed on the base plate (42), material blanking tube assembly (45) is housed in the middle of the slide plate, material blanking tube top one side is equipped with objective apparatus (44), alignment lens material blanking tube top, with sweeping the corresponding one side of mirror is light-source system (47), and Electromagnetic Control feeder (46) is equipped with in the material blanking tube lower end.
6. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that the material blanking tube assembly (48) of its structure of diameter measuring device by tape gripper, rotating mechanism (48-1), Electromagnetic Control feeder (50), wave and dial adopted mechanism (51) and clamper relieving mechanism (49) composition, gear is housed having on the clamper material blanking tube (48), mesh with the gear that has motor (48-1), dialling the justice of dialling of adopted mechanism inserts in the material blanking tube, dialling the adopted mechanism other end is cam relieving mechanism (49), and the material blanking tube lower end is placed with electromagnetism feeder catch.
7. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, this establishes device mainly by passage (54) to it is characterized in that hardness measuring device, load sensor (55), propeller (56) and transmission mechanism (57), digital display grating chi assembly (60), electromagnetism gyrator knob becomes, its structure is that slide plate (53) is housed on the base plate (52), side dress passage (54) at slide plate, propeller (56) is equipped with in passage (54) side, and load sensor (55) is equipped with in the centre, and the propeller termination is connected to motor transmission mechanism (57), the side of load sensor is connected to digital display grating chi assembly (60), and the middle linear bearing (59) that passes through is connected with load sensor (55).
8. by the described auto testing instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that this device of material-gathering device is by one three charge tank (62), hopper driving mechanism (63), hopper horizontal displacement transmission mechanism (65), reverberation fulgurite (66) and reflection photocell pickoff (68) are formed, its structure is in the telescopic box casing garden tubular hopper (62) to be housed, be covered with the instrument connection (67) of adorning cigarette on the tube of garden, hopper survey face is equipped with slew gear (63), opposite side dress translation mechanism (65), reverberation fulgurite (66) is equipped with in the barrel outside, photoelectric sensor is equipped with in corresponding photoelectric tube inboard, is bumped into movable three baffle ring sheets (64) at the inboard differing heights of hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95238618 CN2263880Y (en) | 1995-12-26 | 1995-12-26 | Multifunctional auto tester for quality of cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95238618 CN2263880Y (en) | 1995-12-26 | 1995-12-26 | Multifunctional auto tester for quality of cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2263880Y true CN2263880Y (en) | 1997-10-08 |
Family
ID=33880821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95238618 Expired - Fee Related CN2263880Y (en) | 1995-12-26 | 1995-12-26 | Multifunctional auto tester for quality of cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2263880Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100484422C (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2009-05-06 | 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 | Inspection integrated testing table of cigarette |
| CN101697840B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-03-20 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Comprehensive cigarette test bench |
| CN106500759A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-03-15 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Cigarette physical index general measuring instrument |
| CN108362608A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of Cigarette Draw Resistance automation equipment collection open resistance to suction and close resistance to suction measurement |
-
1995
- 1995-12-26 CN CN 95238618 patent/CN2263880Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100484422C (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2009-05-06 | 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 | Inspection integrated testing table of cigarette |
| CN101697840B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-03-20 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Comprehensive cigarette test bench |
| CN106500759A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-03-15 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Cigarette physical index general measuring instrument |
| CN108362608A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of Cigarette Draw Resistance automation equipment collection open resistance to suction and close resistance to suction measurement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |