CN221010919U - Comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste - Google Patents
Comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221010919U CN221010919U CN202322453330.3U CN202322453330U CN221010919U CN 221010919 U CN221010919 U CN 221010919U CN 202322453330 U CN202322453330 U CN 202322453330U CN 221010919 U CN221010919 U CN 221010919U
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- crushing
- agricultural
- crushing box
- treatment equipment
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 feed Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste, which comprises a crushing box with an opening structure at the top and a crushing bin arranged in the crushing box, wherein a first motor is symmetrically arranged at the top of one side of the crushing box, one end of the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the crushing box is connected with the first motor through a motor shaft, a pressing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the second rotating shaft, the outer edge surface of the pressing roller is abutted against the pressing roller, the pressing roller is used for compacting straws, a second motor is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, a shaft lever rotatably arranged in the crushing bin is connected with the second motor through a motor shaft, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the shaft lever, one side of the pressing plate can be movably attached to the inner wall of the crushing box, and the comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste is reasonable in structure, favorable for improving the crushing effect and efficiency of the straws, and is high in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste utilization, and particularly relates to comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste.
Background
The agricultural and forestry waste mainly refers to biomass such as straw, rice husk, firewood, bark, branch wood, rolled bark, shavings, fruit shells and the like generated in the industrial and agricultural production process, has wide application, and can be used for preparing fertilizers, carbon products, fuel gas, fuel oil and chemical products. At present, the main utilization modes of domestic agricultural and forestry wastes are as follows: five kinds of fertilizer, feed, raw material, energy and matrix.
At present, straw and other substances in agricultural and forestry waste can be recovered and made into regenerated fertilizer generally, for example, a straw returning technology is adopted, and the condition that the distribution of farmland fertilizer is uneven can occur when straw materials are returned to the field directly, so that the straw needs to be recovered and crushed, and when the traditional crushing device is used, the straw is low in quality, and the straw is easy to be thrown away by the high-speed rotating force of the blade when the blade in the crushing device contacts, so that the crushing effect and efficiency of the straw after the straw contacts with the blade cannot be improved, and certain defects exist.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry wastes, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
An agricultural and forestry waste comprehensive utilization treatment device comprises a crushing box with an opening structure at the top and a crushing bin arranged inside;
The top of one side of the crushing box is symmetrically provided with a first motor, one end of the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, the first motor is connected with a second rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in the crushing box through a motor shaft, the outer edge surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a pressing roller, the outer edge surface of the pressing roller is abutted, and the pressing roller is used for compacting straws.
Further, one side of the crushing box provided with a first motor is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a second motor, the second motor is connected with a shaft rod rotatably arranged in the crushing bin through a motor shaft, the outer edge surface of the shaft rod is fixedly provided with a material pressing plate, and one side of the material pressing plate can be movably attached to the inner wall of the crushing box.
Further, the inner wall bottom of smashing the case is fixedly installed with the arc and is accepted the framework, the arc is accepted the outer fringe face bottom of framework and has been offered the silo that falls in the middle.
Further, a third motor is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the crushing box, which is provided with the first motor, the third motor is connected with a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the crushing bin through a motor shaft, and crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the first rotating shaft.
Further, the backup pad is installed to the equal structure of lower terminal surface both sides of smashing the case, the structure between the backup pad is connected with horizontal extension board in the middle, the discharge gate that switches on in smashing the storehouse is seted up to one side bottom of smashing the case.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: owing to smash case, smash storehouse, motor one, pinch roller and rotation axis two's setting, before smashing the straw, can be firstly with it from inserting between the outer fringe face of pinch roller to through starting motor one, make motor shaft rotation drive pinch roller looks rotation of motor one, feed straw through pinch roller's looks rotation, and extrude it, make its inside air discharge compaction, be favorable to promoting subsequent crushing effect and efficiency, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. crushing the bin; 3. a discharge port; 4. a support plate; 5. a transverse support plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a pinch roller; 8. a second motor; 9. a pressing plate; 10. an arc-shaped receiving frame body; 11. a material dropping groove; 12. a third motor; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a crushing blade; 15. and a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the top of the crushing box is of an opening structure, a crushing bin 2 is formed in the crushing box, a first motor 6 is symmetrically arranged at the top of one side of the crushing box 1, one end of the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 1, the first motor 6 is connected with a second rotating shaft 15 rotatably arranged in the crushing box 1 through a motor shaft, a pinch roller 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the second rotating shaft 15, the outer edge surfaces of the pinch roller 7 are abutted, the pinch roller 7 is used for compacting straws, before the straws are crushed, the first motor 6 can be inserted between the outer edge surfaces of the pinch roller 7, and the motor shaft of the first motor 6 is started to rotate so as to drive the pinch roller 7 to rotate oppositely, the straws are fed through the opposite rotation of the pinch roller 7, and the straws are extruded, so that air in the first motor is discharged and compacted.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a second motor 8 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one surface of the crushing box 1, which is provided with the first motor 6, the second motor 8 is connected with a shaft rod rotatably arranged in the crushing bin 2 through a motor shaft, a material pressing plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the shaft rod, and one side of the material pressing plate 9 can be movably attached to the inner wall of the crushing box 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an arc-shaped receiving frame 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a blanking groove 11 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the outer edge surface of the arc-shaped receiving frame 10, a third motor 12 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the crushing box 1, which is provided with the first motor 6, the third motor 12 is connected with a first rotating shaft 13 rotatably installed in the crushing bin 2 through a motor shaft, and crushing blades 14 are fixedly installed on the outer edge surface of the first rotating shaft 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, support plates 4 are mounted on both sides of the lower end face of the crushing box 1, a transverse support plate 5 is connected between the support plates 4 in a centered manner, and a discharge hole 3 communicated with the crushing bin 2 is formed in the bottom of one side of the crushing box 1.
Working principle: when the comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for the agricultural and forestry waste is used, before the straw is crushed, the straw can be firstly inserted from the outer edge surface of the pressing roller 7, the first motor 6 is started, the motor shaft of the first motor 6 rotates to drive the pressing roller 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, the straw is fed through the opposite rotation of the pressing roller 7 and extruded, the air in the straw is discharged and compacted, the third motor 12 is started, the motor shaft of the third motor 12 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the crushing blade 14 rotates to crush the straw, the second motor 8 is started in the crushing treatment process, the motor shaft of the second motor 8 rotates to drive the pressing plate 9 to deflect, the crushed straw can be pushed towards the crushing blade 14 through the pressing plate 9, the crushing effect and efficiency of the straw are improved, the crushed straw falls down through the falling trough 11 and is finally discharged through the discharging hole 3.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural and forestry waste comprehensive utilization treatment equipment, includes that the top is open structure and inside crushing case (1) of smashing storehouse (2) of seting up;
The method is characterized in that: one side top symmetry of smashing case (1) is provided with motor one (6), one end fixed mounting of motor one (6) is in one side of smashing case (1), and motor one (6) are connected with rotatable rotation axis two (15) of installing in smashing case (1) through the motor shaft, fixed mounting has pinch roller (7) on the outer fringe face of rotation axis two (15), the outer fringe face looks butt of pinch roller (7), and pinch roller (7) are used for carrying out compaction work to the straw.
2. The comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (1) is provided with one side symmetry fixed mounting of motor one (6) has motor two (8), motor two (8) are connected with rotatable axostylus axostyle of installing in crushing storehouse (2) through the motor shaft, fixed mounting has pressure flitch (9) on the outer fringe face of axostylus axostyle, the movable laminating in the inner wall of crushing box (1) of one side of pressure flitch (9).
3. The comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that an arc-shaped bearing frame body (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and a blanking groove (11) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the outer edge surface of the arc-shaped bearing frame body (10).
4. The comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing box (1) is provided with a motor III (12) symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the motor I (6), the motor III (12) is connected with a rotating shaft I (13) rotatably arranged in the crushing bin (2) through a motor shaft, and crushing blades (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer edge surface of the rotating shaft I (13).
5. The comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing bin, including crushing case (1), backup pad (4) are installed to the lower terminal surface both sides structure of crushing case (1), the structure is connected with horizontal extension board (5) between backup pad (4) placed in the middle, one side bottom of crushing case (1) has been seted up and has been put through discharge gate (3) in crushing storehouse (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322453330.3U CN221010919U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322453330.3U CN221010919U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221010919U true CN221010919U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91182296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322453330.3U Active CN221010919U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Comprehensive utilization treatment equipment for agricultural and forestry waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221010919U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-11 CN CN202322453330.3U patent/CN221010919U/en active Active
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