CN210137632U

CN210137632U - Straw processing apparatus is used to environment-friendly agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN210137632U
Application number: CN201920954984.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海伦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-24
Filing date: 2019-06-24
Publication date: 2020-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device, which solves the defects of low straw treatment efficiency and environmental pollution in the prior art, and comprises a treatment box, a crushing cavity and a briquetting cavity, wherein the crushing cavity and the briquetting cavity are both arranged in the treatment box, the upper end of one side of the crushing cavity is provided with an inlet, the crushing cavity is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly supported by rolling bearings arranged in the front and rear inner walls of the treatment box, a feed through hole is arranged between the crushing cavity and the briquetting cavity, a cylinder is arranged in the briquetting cavity, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a push rod, the bottom end of the push rod is welded with a pressing plate, the lower end of one side of the briquetting cavity is provided with a discharge door, the discharge door is connected with the side wall of the treatment box through a hinge, and an inclined sliding plate is laid at the bottom of the crushing cavity, and the treated straws are convenient to store.

Description

Straw processing apparatus is used to environment-friendly agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw processing technology field especially relates to an environment-friendly straw processing apparatus for agricultural.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, a large amount of straws are produced in agricultural production, and the open-air burning of the straws causes resource waste and serious atmospheric pollution, thereby becoming a focus of social attention. The straws are made into the organic fertilizer, so that soil organic matters and soil microorganisms can be increased, the soil structure is improved, the absorption capacity of the soil is improved, and the adsorption capacity of soil colloid on toxic substances such as heavy metals is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of low straw treatment efficiency and environmental pollution existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly straw processing apparatus for agricultural, is including handling case, broken chamber and briquetting chamber all set up in handling the case, the upper end of broken chamber one side is equipped with the input mouth, broken chamber is equipped with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation is fixed by the antifriction bearing who installs in handling the incasement front and back inner wall and bear, be equipped with the feed through mouth between broken chamber and the briquetting chamber, be equipped with the cylinder in the briquetting chamber, and the bottom of cylinder is equipped with the push rod, and the bottom of push rod has welded the clamp plate, the lower extreme of briquetting chamber one side is equipped with out the discharge door, and goes out the discharge door and pass through hinged joint with the lateral.

Preferably, an inclined sliding material plate is laid at the bottom of the crushing cavity, and the lower end of the sliding material plate is located at the bottom end of the material passing port.

Preferably, the bottom of the briquetting cavity is provided with a frame groove, and the frame groove is matched with a storage frame in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a pressing groove is formed in the storage frame and matched with the pressing plate.

Preferably, the back of the treatment box is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler.

Preferably, the top of the treatment box is provided with a solar cell module, and the solar cell module is electrically connected with the cylinder and the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses make the straw handle through smashing and briquetting, improved the efficiency of handling the straw, and the straw after handling is convenient for store.

2. The solar cell module converts solar energy into electric energy, can push the air cylinder and the motor to work, reduces the consumption of the electric energy, and plays a role in energy conservation and environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the straw treatment device for environment-friendly agriculture.

In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a crushing cavity 2, a briquetting cavity 3, a feeding port 4, a rotating shaft 5, a crushing blade 6, a sliding material plate 7, a solar cell module 8, a material passing port 9, a cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11, a discharging door 12, a material storage frame 13, a frame groove 14, a motor 15, a push rod 16 and a pressing groove 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a crushing cavity 2 and a briquetting cavity 3, wherein the crushing cavity 2 and the briquetting cavity 3 are both arranged in the treatment box 1, an inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the crushing cavity 2, the crushing cavity 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly supported by rolling bearings arranged in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the treatment box 1, a material through hole 9 is formed between the crushing cavity 2 and the briquetting cavity 3, a cylinder 10 is arranged in the briquetting cavity 3, a push rod 16 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11 is welded at the bottom end of the push rod 16, a discharge door 12 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the briquetting cavity 3, the discharge door 12 is connected with the side wall of the treatment box 1 through a hinge, an inclined sliding material plate 7 is laid at the bottom of the crushing cavity.

Wherein, the bottom in briquetting chamber 3 is equipped with frame groove 14, and sliding fit has storage frame 13 in the frame groove 14, is equipped with indent 17 in the storage frame 13, and indent 17 and clamp plate 11 phase-match, opens cylinder 10, and push rod 16 drives clamp plate 11 and moves down, and clamp plate 11 cooperation indent 17 is with straw briquetting.

The back of the treatment box 1 is provided with a motor 15, an output shaft of the motor 15 is connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a coupler, the motor 15 is turned on, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive a crushing blade 6 to rotate, and the crushing blade 6 starts to crush straws.

Wherein, the top of handling case 1 is equipped with solar module 8, and solar module 8 and

cylinder

10 and 15 electric connection of motor, and solar module 8 turns into the electric energy with solar energy, can promote the work of cylinder 10 and motor 15, has reduced the consumption of electric energy, has played energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Example (b): throw into the straw to broken chamber 2 from input port 4 in, open motor 15, axis of rotation 5 rotates and drives broken blade 6 and rotate, broken blade 6 begins to cut up the straw, the straw after the breakage flows into briquetting chamber 3 from logical material mouth 9, open cylinder 10, push rod 16 drives clamp plate 11 downstream, clamp plate 11 cooperation indent 17 is with straw briquetting, open discharge door 12, it can to pull out storage frame 13, solar module 8 turns into the electric energy with solar energy, can promote cylinder 10 and motor 15 work, the consumption of electric energy has been reduced, the effect of energy-concerving and environment-protective has been played.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device comprises a treatment box (1), a crushing cavity (2) and a briquetting cavity (3), it is characterized in that the crushing cavity (2) and the briquetting cavity (3) are both arranged in the processing box (1), the upper end of one side of the crushing cavity (2) is provided with a feeding opening (4), the crushing cavity (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly carried by rolling bearings arranged in the front and rear inner walls of the treatment box (1), a feed opening (9) is arranged between the crushing cavity (2) and the briquetting cavity (3), an air cylinder (10) is arranged in the briquetting cavity (3), a push rod (16) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (10), a pressing plate (11) is welded at the bottom end of the push rod (16), a discharge door (12) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the pressing block cavity (3), and the discharge door (12) is connected with the side wall of the treatment box (1) through a hinge.

2. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein an inclined slide plate (7) is laid at the bottom of the crushing cavity (2), and the lower end of the slide plate (7) is located at the bottom end of the feed opening (9).

3. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a frame groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the briquetting chamber (3), and the storage frame (13) is slidably fitted in the frame groove (14).

4. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a pressure groove (17) is formed in the storage frame (13), and the pressure groove (17) is matched with the pressure plate (11).

5. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (15) is arranged on the back of the treatment box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (15) is connected with the rotating shaft (5) through a coupler.

6. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a solar cell module (8) is arranged at the top of the treatment box (1), and the solar cell module (8) is electrically connected with the cylinder (10) and the motor (15).