CN220965728U - Road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting - Google Patents
Road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220965728U CN220965728U CN202322798214.5U CN202322798214U CN220965728U CN 220965728 U CN220965728 U CN 220965728U CN 202322798214 U CN202322798214 U CN 202322798214U CN 220965728 U CN220965728 U CN 220965728U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- planting
- slope protection
- box body
- protection device
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting, which comprises a box body shell, wherein an openable sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body shell, a water collecting ring groove is arranged on the sealing cover, water leakage holes communicated with the interior of the box body shell are formed in the water collecting ring groove, a plurality of flowerpot holes are formed in the inner side of the water collecting ring groove on the sealing cover, various planting pots are arranged at the flowerpot holes, a water absorbing rope is further arranged at one end of the water absorbing rope and is arranged in the planting pot, the other end of the water absorbing rope is arranged in the box body shell, an inner box body is connected to the lower end face of the sealing cover and is used for containing fertilizer, and the planting pot is communicated with the inner box body; solves the problem that the traditional slope protection device is easy to cause ecological degradation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of municipal road slope protection, in particular to a road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting.
Background
The slope protection is used for preventing natural disasters such as water, debris flow and the like from corroding the land, so that the ecological environment and the cultivated land resource are protected, and safer and more convenient road and traffic conditions are provided. The traditional slope protection engineering adopts rigid materials such as slurry or dry masonry, cast-in-situ or precast concrete and the like, so that not only is ecological degradation easily caused and surrounding ecological environment is destroyed, but also the traditional slope protection engineering has certain limitation and single function, and the collected water resources are not reused, so that energy waste is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting, which solves the problem that the traditional slope protection device is easy to cause ecological degradation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road slope protection device that can impound and plant, including the box shell, box shell upper end is equipped with openable closing cap, is equipped with the water collecting ring groove on the closing cap, the water collecting ring groove be equipped with the box shell in the hole that leaks of intercommunication, the closing cap is gone up the water collecting ring inslot side and is equipped with a plurality of flowerpot holes, each flowerpot hole department is equipped with various planting basin, still be equipped with the rope that absorbs water, the rope one end that absorbs water is established in planting the basin, the rope other end that absorbs water is established in the box shell, the closing cap lower terminal surface is connected with interior box, interior box is used for splendid attire fertilizer, plant in basin and interior box in intercommunication.
In the preferred scheme, a plurality of through slots are arranged at the upper end of the inner box body, the middle part of the water absorption rope sags to the bottom end of the inner box body, and the end of the water absorption rope passes through the through slots and overhangs to the inside of the outer shell of the box body.
In the preferred scheme, the planting basin bottom is equipped with the wash port, and the planting basin is inside to be communicated with interior box inside through the wash port.
In the preferred scheme, the lower end center of the planting pot is provided with an upper convex part, the upper convex part is provided with a drain hole, and the outer side of the upper convex part at the bottom end of the planting pot is also provided with an annular concave part.
In the preferred scheme, still be equipped with the direction dop, direction dop structure hollow structure, direction dop middle part is used for passing the rope that absorbs water, and direction dop tip is equipped with the direction conical surface, and direction dop outer wall is equipped with the draw-in groove, and planting basin bottom is equipped with the through-hole, and the draw-in groove card is in through-hole department.
In the preferred scheme, the side wall of the box body shell is provided with a communicating pipe which is communicated with the adjacent slope protection device near the bottom end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the water resource is utilized while the protection effect of the slope protection is ensured, plants can be planted, and the ecological characteristics are improved; the water-saving type slope protection device has the functions of water and soil conservation and water drainage and drainage, and improves the overall ornamental value of the slope protection; the modularized thinking is adopted, so that the manufacturing, the production, the installation and the construction are convenient; the inner box body is arranged, so that fertilizer can be filled, the weight of the slope protection device can be increased, and plant growth can be continuously promoted; the adoption of the spliced design is convenient for filling fertilizer and opening the sealing cover to utilize stored water for fire protection.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a simplified illustration of the interior of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the slope laying of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic communication diagram of the multi-slope protection device of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the planter of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the planter of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a guide chuck for attaching a water absorbing string according to the present utility model.
In the figure: a case housing 1; an inner case 2; a connecting lug 201; a through slot 202; a cover 3; a water collecting ring groove 301; a water leakage hole 302; flowerpot holes 303; a planting pot 4; a drain hole 401; a through hole 402; an upper convex portion 403; an annular recess 404; a water absorbing rope 5; a guide chuck 6; a clamping groove 601; a guide cone 602; a slot 603; and a communicating tube 7.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1-8, a road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting comprises a box body shell 1, wherein an openable sealing cover 3 is arranged at the upper end of the box body shell 1, a water collecting ring groove 301 is arranged on the sealing cover 3, water leakage holes 302 communicated with the interior of the box body shell 1 are formed in the water collecting ring groove 301 on the sealing cover 3, a plurality of flowerpot holes 303 are formed in the inner side of the water collecting ring groove 301, various planting pots 4 are arranged at the positions of the flowerpot holes 303, a water absorbing rope 5 is further arranged, one end of the water absorbing rope 5 is arranged in the planting pot 4, the other end of the water absorbing rope 5 is arranged in the box body shell 1, an inner box body 2 is connected to the lower end face of the sealing cover 3, the inner box body 2 is used for containing fertilizer, and the planting pot 4 is communicated with the inner box body 2.
Slope protection devices are stacked and distributed along slope protection soil bases at two sides of a road, and the outside is filled with soil materials or concrete, and the outside of the box body shell 1 is provided with vertical grooves, so that the connection strength can be improved, and the slope protection devices are prevented from sliding.
Rainwater is collected through the water collecting ring groove 301 and enters a large water storage space in the box body shell 1 through the water leakage hole 302, and water is sucked into the planting pot 4 from the box body shell 1 through the water suction rope 5 with the capillary structure for plants to use in sunny days.
The inner box body 2 is arranged on the lower side of the box body shell 1 through the connecting lugs 201 and bolts, and is convenient to install and detach.
The upper end of the planting pot 4 is provided with a flange type outer edge structure which can be stopped at the flowerpot hole 303.
Shallow grooves can be formed between the flowerpot holes 303 to guide water into the water collecting ring grooves 301.
In the preferred scheme, a plurality of through slots 202 are formed in the upper end of the inner box body 2, the middle part of the water absorption rope 5 sags to the bottom end of the inner box body 2, and the end head of the water absorption rope 5 passes through the through slots 202 and overhangs into the box body shell 1.
Phosphogypsum or other fertilizers can be contained in the inner box body 2, and the water absorption rope 5 passes through the inner box body 2 when absorbing water, so that the fertilizers adhered on the surface layer of the water absorption rope 5 are wetted and sucked into the planting pot 4 along with moisture. And the carried fertilizer is limited, so that the problem of burning the plants due to the too high fertilizer concentration is avoided.
In the preferred scheme, the planting pot 4 bottom is equipped with the wash port 401, and planting pot 4 inside communicates with interior box 2 inside through wash port 401.
Excess rainwater and soil particles in the planting pot 4 can leak into the inner box body 2 through the water drain holes 401, and water in the box body shell 1 can be kept relatively clean.
In a preferred scheme, the center of the lower end of the planting pot 4 is provided with an upper convex part 403, the upper convex part 403 is provided with a drain hole 401, and the outer side of the upper convex part 403 at the bottom end of the planting pot 4 is provided with an annular concave part 404.
Because the upper convex part 403 is high, the annular concave part 404 is low, and redundant rainwater can be deposited in the annular concave part 404, so that the bottom of the planting pot 4 keeps certain water storage capacity, unnecessary entry of water into the inner box body 2 to dissolve fertilizer is avoided, the water absorption rope 5 is directly soaked in fertilizer solution, and the absorbed fertilizer concentration is too high.
In the preferred scheme, still be equipped with direction dop 6, direction dop 6 structure hollow structure, direction dop 6 middle part is used for passing water absorption rope 5, and direction dop 6 tip is equipped with direction conical surface 602, and direction dop 6 outer wall is equipped with draw-in groove 601, and planting basin 4 bottom is equipped with through-hole 402, and draw-in groove 601 card is in through-hole 402 department.
The water absorption rope 5 passes through the hollow structure of the guide clamping head 6, the rope knot is tied and clamped at one side close to the guide conical surface 602, the guide clamping head 6 is inserted into the through hole 402, the guide clamping head 6 can be made of plastic parts, the guide conical surface 602 is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves 603 along the circumferential direction, the end of the guide conical surface 602 is elastic, the through hole 402 extrudes the guide conical surface 602 to enable the guide conical surface 602 to shrink inwards, after entering the planting basin 4, the guide conical surface 602 rebounds, the clamping groove 601 is clamped at the through hole 402, and the water absorption rope 5 is installed.
In the preferred scheme, the side wall of the box body shell 1 is provided with a communicating pipe 7 which is communicated with the adjacent slope protection device near the bottom end.
When the inside of all the box shells 1 are communicated, the water level of the water stored in the box shells 1 is the same, so that the phenomenon that part of plants cannot be irrigated is avoided.
Example 2:
A slope protection device is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the external shape of the slope protection device is a regular cube, square holes are uniformly arranged in the middle area of the upper layer, the lower parts of the holes are connected with U-shaped plant planting spaces, the hollow areas inside and outside the structure are large-scale water storage spaces,
Circular arc-shaped diversion trenches with certain gradients are converged at the periphery of the top, holes are formed in four corner points, the single structures are transversely connected with the drainage holes through concave-convex combined windmill-shaped connecting pieces, and buoyancy valves are arranged in large water storage spaces of single slope protection at the edges of each transverse row.
The working principle of the construction road slope protection is as follows:
(1) Automatic water collection and storage: the inner hollow area and the outer hollow area of the structure are large water storage spaces, and rainwater is collected through circular arc diversion trenches with certain slopes on the periphery of the top, so that the rainwater leaks to the water storage spaces through holes at four corner points; the drainage hole is offered to structure side lower part, connects the drainage hole through unsmooth combination formula windmill-like connecting piece between the monomer structure is horizontal for every horizontal drainage water level all can reach same retaining height, guarantees that overall structure retaining space obtains make full use of, and when the water storage volume in retaining area reached the design water level, buoyancy valve was opened, and the rainwater flows into public sump pit through the drainage hole, and the staff accessible pump is as the irrigation water of this road bank protection sprinkling irrigation equipment, perhaps as urban afforestation water source.
(2) Utilization of phosphogypsum resources: square holes are uniformly distributed in the middle area of the upper layer, the U-shaped plant planting space is connected to the lower part of the holes, a planting basin is placed in the planting space, phosphogypsum mixed soil with a specific proportion is doped in the plant ecological planting basin, canna capable of absorbing phosphorus elements is planted in the planting basin, the landscape effect is met, the phosphogypsum can be fully utilized to promote plant growth, the circular arc bottom plate can be used as a small water storage structure in each independent space, holes are reserved at the bottom of the planting basin, a diversion rope is penetrated to the small water storage space, an automatic water supplementing effect is achieved by utilizing capillary action, and the plants can normally grow in a drought period.
The water collecting and storing device and the capillary water guide rope system arranged in the assembled slope protection system can keep the original natural structural characteristics of the slope and the functions of ecological corridor, and really have the multiple functions of guaranteeing stable structure, purifying soil quality, beautifying landscape design and perfecting the ecological system.
Phosphogypsum with micro-expansibility is used as a slope protection inner filling material, so that the whole structure is more compact, certain mineral elements are contained in the phosphogypsum, and the phosphogypsum is used as a plant planting material to promote the growth of slope protection plants.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims, including the equivalents of the technical features in the claims. I.e., equivalent replacement modifications within the scope of this utility model are also within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Road slope protection device that can retaining and plant, characterized by: including box shell (1), box shell (1) upper end is equipped with closing cap (3) that can open, be equipped with on closing cap (3) and collect water ring groove (301), collect water ring groove (301) be equipped with box shell (1) in intercommunication leak hole (302), it is equipped with a plurality of flowerpot hole (303) to collect water ring groove (301) inboard on closing cap (3), each flowerpot hole (303) department is equipped with various planting basin (4), still be equipped with absorbent rope (5), absorbent rope (5) one end is established in planting basin (4), absorbent rope (5) other end is established in box shell (1), the terminal surface is connected with interior box (2) under closing cap (3), interior box (2) are used for splendid attire fertilizer, plant in basin (4) with interior box (2) internal communication.
2. The water-storage and planting road slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the inner box body (2) is provided with a plurality of through slots (202), the middle part of the water absorption rope (5) sags to the bottom end of the inner box body (2), and the end head of the water absorption rope (5) passes through the through slots (202) and hangs into the box body shell (1).
3. The water-storage and planting road slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the planting basin (4) is provided with a drain hole (401), and the interior of the planting basin (4) is communicated with the interior of the inner box body (2) through the drain hole (401).
4. A water-storable and planted road slope protection device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: an upper convex part (403) is arranged in the center of the lower end of the planting pot (4), a drain hole (401) is arranged on the upper convex part (403), and an annular concave part (404) is arranged outside the upper convex part (403) at the bottom end of the planting pot (4).
5. The water-storable and planted road slope protection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: still be equipped with direction dop (6), direction dop (6) structure hollow structure, direction dop (6) middle part is used for passing water absorption rope (5), and direction dop (6) tip is equipped with direction conical surface (602), and direction dop (6) outer wall is equipped with draw-in groove (601), and planting basin (4) bottom is equipped with through-hole (402), and draw-in groove (601) card is in through-hole (402) department.
6. The water-storage and planting road slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a communicating pipe (7) communicated with the adjacent slope protection device is arranged at the side wall of the box body shell (1) near the bottom end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798214.5U CN220965728U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798214.5U CN220965728U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220965728U true CN220965728U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91056494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798214.5U Active CN220965728U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Road slope protection device capable of storing water and planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220965728U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322798214.5U patent/CN220965728U/en active Active
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