CN200973277Y - Water storage self fill type vegetable growth set - Google Patents
Water storage self fill type vegetable growth set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200973277Y CN200973277Y CN 200620058411 CN200620058411U CN200973277Y CN 200973277 Y CN200973277 Y CN 200973277Y CN 200620058411 CN200620058411 CN 200620058411 CN 200620058411 U CN200620058411 U CN 200620058411U CN 200973277 Y CN200973277 Y CN 200973277Y
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- water storage
- dividing plate
- porous barrier
- water
- mesh dividing
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Abstract
A storage self-irrigating plants cultivation system includes an opening container with a porous barrier arranged inside. The opening container is partitioned into upper and lower parts by the porous barrier. A planting soil cavity is above the porous barrier and a water storage cavity is below the porous barrier. The water storage cavity in the opening container is provided with an inlet branch on the container wall. The utility model is characterized by that the porous barrier is arranged in the opening container though a hollow pipe support and the hollow pipe support is connected with the planting soil cavity above the porous barrier; a penetration clearance is arranged between the bottom of the hollow pipe support and the underside of the water storage cavity. The bearing capacity of the porous barrier is enhanced by the hollow pipe support arranged under the porous barrier. Seepage orifices on the hollow pipe walls can directly convey water to soil in the pipes and the soil in the pipes carry water from storage cavity to the planting soil above the porous barrier. The water transfer manner combines with evaporation from the water storage cavity though the porous barriers to ensure that the planting soil is moist.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultivating device, especially a kind of water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device.
Technical background
The plant cultivating device of traditional structure is one can store the open containers of cultivating soil, and the bottom of container is provided with the drainage ventilation mouth.Adopt the plant of this device cultivation to need the growth characteristics of people according to the thing of planting in the basin, timing keeps the skin wet, and to guarantee the moistening of soil in the basin, is of value to the growth of plant.Otherwise plant will be exhausted because of lack of water.Yet in the urban afforestation environment, on the one hand owing to the shortage of water resource, the irrigation that satisfy the large tracts of land plant is very difficult; On the other hand, then there is a large amount of utilized water sources to be discharged as waste water; What more on the one hand, large-area green area irrigation need be a large amount of is artificial.How available water source, city being used for the urban afforestation environment, is that people expect the problem that solves.Chinese patent ZL200320118743.6 discloses a kind of " storage water heater steam is irrigated plant cultivating device " for this reason, this device is the open containers that is provided with the mesh dividing plate in, the mesh dividing plate is separated into upper and lower two parts with open containers, the top of mesh dividing plate is the cultivating soil chamber, and mesh dividing plate below is a reservoir; The wall of the reservoir position of open containers is provided with water inlet pipe.Rainwater and municipal wastewater can be by the water inlet pipe introducing device reservoir, the water in the reservoir for the soil that is deposited in above the mesh dividing plate absorbs, moistens soil by evaporation water in natural evaporation, moistening to guarantee cultivating soil property.The advantage of this culturing device is: the waste water that 1, is utilized can directly not immerse soil property, and plant also can not be subjected to the harm of sewage.2, can exempt the operation of manually everyday watering.But find in actual use, the profit earthwork formula of the culturing device of this structure is single, and irrigate wet pans mesh interlayer top soil simply by virtue of evaporation water is not enough, be subjected to weather and Temperature Influence, the evaporation discharge fluctuation of steam is big, and low excessively water evaporation amount is the wettability of influence cultivation soil property directly.Therefore, its plant that is suitable for cultivation is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to irrigate the deficiency that plant cultivating device exists at above-mentioned storage water heater steam, and a kind of water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device that can guarantee to cultivate the soil property wettability is provided.
The utility model water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device comprises: in be provided with the open containers of mesh dividing plate, the mesh dividing plate is separated into upper and lower two parts with open containers, the top of mesh dividing plate is the cultivating soil chamber, mesh dividing plate below is a reservoir; The wall of the reservoir position of open containers is provided with water inlet pipe, it is characterized in that: the mesh dividing plate is located in the open containers by the hollow support pipe support, and the cultivating soil chamber of hollow support pipe and mesh dividing plate top connects; Leave the infiltration gap between hollow support pipe bottom and reservoir bottom surface.
The even infiltration hole that is furnished with on the described hollow support tube wall.
Described hollow support pipe is a conical pipe.
The design principle of the utility model water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device is: on ZL200320118743.6 utility model patent basis, by the mode of stay pipe is set, improve the bearing capacity of dividing plate below the mesh dividing plate; Utilize the infiltration hole of stay pipe tube wall directly water to be passed to earth in the pipe, by earth in the pipe water in the reservoir is sent to dividing plate top cultivating soil again.The transfer mode of above-mentioned water again in conjunction with water evaporation in the reservoir by mesh dividing plate moistening to its top cultivating soil, moistening to guarantee cultivating soil property.
The utility model water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device design science, simple and reasonable for structure, it is convenient to implement.It can exempt the management operations that manually everyday waters.It is not only applicable to city roof greening, greenery patches cultivation of plants, also is applicable to the plant cultivation of arid, hot environment, also can be widely used in the ecological agriculture, cultivates complete environment-friendly type, pollution-free green food.It is a kind of not only energy-conservation, but also the water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device of environmental protection.
The concrete structure of the utility model water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device is provided in detail by the following drawings and embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: this is a kind of water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device of strip structure as seen from Figure 1, form by a rectangular shaped open container 1, mesh dividing plate 2, described mesh dividing plate 2 is erected in the open containers 1 by hollow support pipe 3, open containers 1 is separated into upper and lower two parts, the top of mesh dividing plate 2 is cultivating soil chamber 4, and mesh dividing plate 2 belows are reservoir 5.Described hollow support pipe 3 is a conical pipe, and the cultivating soil chamber 4 of its big opening end and mesh dividing plate 2 tops connects, and leaves infiltration gap 10 between hollow support pipe 3 bottoms and reservoir 5 bottom surfaces.Pile up in the cultivating soil chamber 4 of described open containers 1 and the hollow support pipe 3 cultivating soil 8 is arranged; Offer water inlet pipe 6 on the wall of reservoir 5 positions of described open containers 1, for preventing the too high cultivating soil 8 that is dipped on the mesh dividing plate 2 of water level in the reservoir 5, the wall of mesh dividing plate 2 lower edges is provided with overfall 7 in the open containers 1.If need to increase the wettability of cultivating soil, can on hollow support pipe 3 tube walls, spare and be furnished with the hole 9 of seeping water.
This water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device can adopt armored concrete to make, its structural strength height, and the shape of mesh dividing plate 2 and hollow support pipe 3 can adopt the armored concrete global formation according to the size or the shape need design of open containers.
The using method of water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device is: but the waste water of rainwater or second use is introduced reservoir 5 by the water inlet pipe 6 of open containers 1 bottom, ponding in the reservoir 5 can be transferred to cultivating soil 8 by the earth in the hollow support pipe 3 with moisture content simultaneously by the cultivating soil of natural evaporation through moistening its top of mesh dividing plate.Two kinds of different profit earthwork formulas, the cultivation soil property that can guarantee to be deposited on the mesh dividing plate 2 is moistening.Be arranged on the water storage position in the overfall 7 controlled reservoirs 5 on the mesh dividing plate 2 lower edge walls of open containers 1, when the water in the reservoir 5 surpasses desired location, unnecessary water can be discharged from the overfall 7 of device, the damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging that may cause plant with the dilutional hyponatremia that prevents in the reservoir 5.Because the cultivating soil 8 and the plant root that are isolated on the mesh dividing plate 2 can not contact with the water in its below reservoir 5.Therefore, plant can not be subjected to the harm of water logging.Also can not influence the growth of plant because of lack of water.If meet rainy season, unnecessary moisture content can see through cultivating soil and flow into water storage tank, can too much not influence the normal growth of plant because of moisture content.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the utility model is determined by claims of being submitted to.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device, water storage automatic watering plant cultivating device comprises: in be provided with the open containers of mesh dividing plate, the mesh dividing plate is separated into upper and lower two parts with open containers, the top of mesh dividing plate is the cultivating soil chamber, and mesh dividing plate below is a reservoir; The wall of the reservoir position of open containers is provided with water inlet pipe, it is characterized in that: the mesh dividing plate is located in the open containers by the hollow support pipe support, and the cultivating soil chamber of hollow support pipe and mesh dividing plate top connects; Leave the infiltration gap between hollow support pipe bottom and reservoir bottom surface.
2, according to the described water storage automatic watering of claim 1 plant cultivating device, it is characterized in that: the wall of mesh dividing plate (2) lower edge of open containers (1) is provided with overfall (7).
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described water storage automatic watering plant cultivating devices, it is characterized in that: the even infiltration hole (9) that is furnished with on hollow support pipe (3) tube wall
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described water storage automatic watering plant cultivating devices, it is characterized in that: described hollow support pipe (3) is a conical pipe.
5, according to the described water storage automatic watering of claim 3 plant cultivating device, it is characterized in that: described hollow support pipe (3) is a conical pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620058411 CN200973277Y (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Water storage self fill type vegetable growth set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620058411 CN200973277Y (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Water storage self fill type vegetable growth set |
Publications (1)
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CN200973277Y true CN200973277Y (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620058411 Expired - Fee Related CN200973277Y (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Water storage self fill type vegetable growth set |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2008201741B1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-11-13 | Permagrow Pty Ltd | Container for growing vegetation |
CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
CN102428841A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 刘永东 | Water storage and supply module capable of automatically absorbing and draining water for growth of plant |
CN102550325A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-11 | 刘永东 | Vertical greening module and planting system capable of storing and supplying water |
CN102696416A (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2012-10-03 | 陈际军 | Vegetable-growing box |
CN111165214A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-19 | 谢喜乐 | Plant irrigation and temperature control system |
CN111962960A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 湖北大学 | Ecological garden type high-rise building |
-
2006
- 2006-04-24 CN CN 200620058411 patent/CN200973277Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2008201741B1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-11-13 | Permagrow Pty Ltd | Container for growing vegetation |
CN102696416A (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2012-10-03 | 陈际军 | Vegetable-growing box |
CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
CN102428841A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 刘永东 | Water storage and supply module capable of automatically absorbing and draining water for growth of plant |
CN102550325A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-11 | 刘永东 | Vertical greening module and planting system capable of storing and supplying water |
CN111165214A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-19 | 谢喜乐 | Plant irrigation and temperature control system |
CN111962960A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 湖北大学 | Ecological garden type high-rise building |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071114 |