CN220550449U - Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device - Google Patents
Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220550449U CN220550449U CN202322072589.3U CN202322072589U CN220550449U CN 220550449 U CN220550449 U CN 220550449U CN 202322072589 U CN202322072589 U CN 202322072589U CN 220550449 U CN220550449 U CN 220550449U
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- construction quality
- detection device
- bridge superstructure
- sliding
- detection rod
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bridge superstructure construction quality detection device, and relates to the technical field of bridge detection. The utility model comprises two supporting seats, a testing mechanism and a display mechanism are arranged between the two supporting seats, the testing mechanism comprises a sliding seat which is horizontally arranged, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding seat in a sliding manner, a detection rod is arranged on the sliding block in an elastic sliding manner, the display mechanism comprises a display plate which is horizontally arranged, a painting brush is arranged on the side part of the display plate, the detection rod vertically slides, a painting plate matched with the painting brush is arranged on the side wall of the display plate, which is close to the detection rod, and the painting brush is detachably connected with the detection rod on the side part of the display plate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, simple and convenient operation, greatly improved operation efficiency and no requirement on the operation level of operators.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, in particular to a bridge superstructure construction quality detection device.
Background
The bridge is an overhead artificial channel. Consists of an upper structure, a lower structure and a foundation. The upper structure comprises a bridge body and a bridge deck; the lower structure comprises a bridge pier and a bridge abutment; the foundation comprises an open cut foundation, a pile foundation, a sunk well foundation, a caisson foundation, a tubular column foundation, a bearing platform and the like. Currently, the detection of bridge superstructure construction quality includes detecting the flatness of the deck.
In the prior art, a straight ruler is generally used for being placed on the surface of a bridge deck, a gap between the straight ruler and a road surface is directly measured to serve as a flatness index, and the detection method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency and affected by the operation level of operators in accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to develop a bridge superstructure construction quality detection device with high operation efficiency, and detection results are not influenced by the operation level of operators.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a bridge superstructure construction quality detection device includes:
two supporting seats;
the testing mechanism is arranged between the two supporting seats and comprises:
a horizontally arranged slide seat;
the sliding block is arranged on the sliding seat in a sliding manner;
the detection rod is elastically arranged on the sliding block in a sliding manner;
display mechanism locates between two support seats, includes:
a horizontally arranged display panel;
the painting brush is arranged at the side part of the display panel;
the detection rod vertically slides, the side wall of the display panel, which is close to the detection rod, is provided with a drawing board matched with the drawing pen, and the drawing pen is detachably connected with the detection rod at the side part of the display panel.
Optionally, be equipped with the spout on the slide, the slider slides and locates in the spout, be equipped with guide block and the guide way of mutually supporting on slider both sides wall and the spout both sides wall respectively.
Optionally, the testing mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a winding wheel rotatably arranged in one of the supporting seats, and a stay wire connected with the sliding block is wound on the winding wheel.
Optionally, the support seat top coaxial rotation of reel top is equipped with the hand wheel, be equipped with the line hole that supplies the stay wire to pass in the support seat of reel lateral part, the line hole runs through this support seat and slide and spout intercommunication.
Optionally, the sliding seat is composed of two end blocks and at least one middle block, the two end blocks are located at two ends of the sliding seat and are respectively connected with the two supporting seats, and the middle blocks are connected with the end blocks through bolts.
Optionally, the measuring rod bottom is equipped with the universal ball, coaxial retaining ring that is equipped with on the measuring rod of slider below, be equipped with the spring on the retaining ring, the spring cover is established at the measuring rod periphery and top and slider bottom are connected.
Optionally, a plurality of horizontal scale marks have been arranged on the drawing board, the drawing board has first display area, first display area upside and downside are equipped with the second display area, first display area and second display area are the rectangle that the level was arranged, the background color in first display area and second display area is different.
Optionally, be equipped with the through-hole on the measuring staff, the painting brush is located in the through-hole, be equipped with clamping assembly on the lateral wall that the drawing board was kept away from to the through-hole, clamping assembly is including the circular-arc grip ring of sliding both sides about locating the through-hole, and the inner wall of two grip rings is equipped with one deck rubber non-slip layer, is connected with the bolt between two grip rings.
Optionally, the display panel comprises two end plates and at least one middle plate, and two end plates are located at two ends of the display panel and are respectively connected with the two supporting seats, and bolts are connected between the middle plates and the end plates.
Optionally, two the support base bottom is equipped with the base respectively, two the base bottom rotates respectively and is equipped with two universal wheels that have the brake function.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model has simple structure, low cost and simple operation, the operation efficiency is greatly improved by only rotating the hand wheel by operators, the operation level of the operators is not required, the operation of different operators can not influence the detection result, the parts with serious concave and convex of the bridge deck can be intuitively displayed through the second display area of the display plate, the lengths of the sliding seat and the display plate can be randomly adjusted, thereby adjusting the detection distance of the bridge deck, being convenient for the operators to adjust according to the situation and improving the application range of the device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the slide.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those skilled in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a bridge superstructure construction quality detection device, which comprises two vertically arranged supporting seats 1, wherein the bottoms of the two supporting seats 1 are respectively provided with a base 2, and the bottoms of the two bases 2 are respectively rotatably provided with two universal wheels 3 with braking functions.
The testing mechanism and the display mechanism are arranged up and down between the two supporting seats 1, the testing mechanism is used for testing the flatness of the bridge deck between the two supporting seats 1, and the display mechanism is used for displaying the flatness of the bridge deck.
The testing mechanism comprises a sliding seat 4 which is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the sliding seat 4 are respectively connected with the two supporting seats 1. The slide seat 4 is provided with a slide groove 43, and a slide block 5 is arranged in the slide groove 43 in a sliding way. The two side walls of the sliding block 5 and the two side walls of the sliding groove 43 are respectively provided with the guide block 17 and the guide groove 45 which are matched with each other, and the sliding connection between the guide block 17 and the guide groove 45 can prevent the sliding block 5 from vertically moving in the sliding groove 43, so that the sliding block 5 can only horizontally move along the opening direction of the sliding groove 43.
The slide 4 is formed by two end blocks 42 and at least one middle block 41, with a slide groove 43 and a guide groove 45 being segmented at the edges of the end blocks 42 and the middle block 41. Two end blocks 42 are positioned at two ends of the sliding seat 4, and the two end blocks 42 are respectively connected with the two supporting seats 1. The outer walls of the two ends of the middle block 41 are respectively provided with a first connecting plate 44, and the outer walls of the ends of the two end blocks 42 far away from the supporting seat 1 are also provided with first connecting plates 44.
The first connecting plates 44 between the middle blocks 41 are connected by bolts, and the first connecting plates 44 between the middle blocks 41 and the end blocks 42 are also connected by bolts, so that at least one middle block 41 and two end blocks 42 are spliced into the sliding seat 4, the whole length of the sliding seat 4 can be adjusted by changing the number of the middle blocks 41, and the lengths of the sliding grooves 43 and the guide grooves 45 in the sliding seat 4 are correspondingly adjusted, so that the running length of the sliding block 5 is changed.
The sliding block 5 is vertically provided with a rod hole, a detection rod 6 capable of vertically lifting is arranged in the rod hole in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the detection rod 6 is provided with a universal ball 9 in contact with the bridge deck. The check rod 6 below the slide block 5 is coaxially provided with a check ring 7, the check ring 7 is provided with a spring 8, the spring 8 is sleeved on the periphery of the check rod 6, and the top end of the spring 8 is connected with the bottom of the slide block 5.
The test mechanism further comprises a drive assembly which drives the slider 5 to slide on the slide 4. The driving assembly comprises a winding wheel 11 which is rotatably arranged in one supporting seat 1, the rotating shaft of the winding wheel 11 is vertical, and a stay wire 14 is wound on the winding wheel 11. A hand wheel 12 is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting seat 1 above the winding wheel 11, and the hand wheel 12 is coaxially connected with the winding wheel 11. The stay 1 on the side of the reel 11 is provided with a wire hole 13, the wire hole 13 penetrates through the stay 1 and an end block 42 connected with the stay 1 to be communicated with a chute 43, and the stay wire 14 is connected with the slider 5 after passing through the wire hole 13.
The slider 5 is pushed to the end of the chute 43 remote from the reel 11, during which the reel 11 correspondingly pays out. The hand wheel 12 is rotated, the winding wheel 11 rotates coaxially therewith, the stay wire 14 is wound, the stay wire 14 pulls the sliding block 5 to slide along the sliding groove 43, the hand wheel 12 rotates continuously until the sliding block 5 moves to the end part of the sliding groove 43 close to the winding wheel 11, and in the process, the universal ball 9 at the bottom end of the detection rod 6 keeps contact with the bridge deck under the elasticity of the spring 8.
The display mechanism comprises a display panel 10 which is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the display panel 10 are respectively connected with the two support seats 1. The side wall of the display panel 10, which is close to the detection rod 6, is provided with a drawing board 103, and a plurality of horizontal scale lines are arranged on the drawing board 103, and the scale lines mark the distance between the display panel and the middle position of the drawing board 103. The drawing board 103 has a first display area 1031, and second display areas 1032 are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the first display area 1031, where the first display area 1031 and the second display area 1032 are horizontally arranged rectangles, the background color of the first display area 1031 is white, the background color of the second display area 1032 is black, and the background colors of the first display area 1031 and the second display area 1032 may be other different colors.
Display panel 10 is formed of two end plates 101 and at least one middle plate 102, and drawing plate 103 is segmented at the edges of end plates 101 and middle plate 102, respectively. The two end plates 101 are positioned at two ends of the display plate 10, and the two display plates 10 are respectively connected with the two supporting seats 1. Second connecting plates are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the middle plate 102, and second connecting plates are also arranged on the outer walls of the ends of the two end plates 101, which are far away from the supporting seat 1.
The second connecting plates between the middle plates 102 are connected by bolts, and the second connecting plates between the middle plates 102 and the end plates 101 are also connected by bolts, so that at least one middle plate 102 and the two end plates 101 are spliced into the display plate 10, and the overall length of the display plate 10 can be adjusted by changing the number of the middle plates 102, thereby adjusting the lengths of the first display area 1031 and the second display area 1032 on the drawing board 103.
The detection rod 6 beside the drawing board 103 is provided with a through hole 15, a drawing pen is arranged in the through hole 15, a pen point of the drawing pen is contacted with the drawing board 103, and the painting color of the drawing pen is different from the background colors of the first display area 1031 and the second display area 1032. The side wall of the detection rod 6 far away from the drawing board 103 is provided with a clamping component, and the clamping component clamps and fixes the drawing pen in the through hole 15. The clamping assembly comprises arc-shaped clamping rings 16 which are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the through hole 15 in a sliding mode, a rubber anti-slip layer is arranged on the inner walls of the two clamping rings 16, and bolts are connected between the two clamping rings 16 to adjust the distance between the two clamping rings 16. After the brush is inserted into the through hole 15, the brush is fixed by the clamping assembly. When the bottom of the universal ball 9 at the bottom end of the detecting rod 6 and the bottom of the universal wheel 3 are on the same plane, the pen point of the painting brush is positioned in the middle of the first display area 1031 of the painting board 103.
The operation process of the utility model comprises the following steps:
the universal wheel 3 is braked to fix the device, the sliding block 5 is positioned at the end part of the sliding groove 43 far away from the hand wheel 12, the position of the painting brush is adjusted, the pen point of the painting brush is contacted with the painting board 103, the painting brush is fixed through the clamping component, the hand wheel 12 is rotated, the wire coiling wheel 11 is rotated to coil the stay wire 14, the stay wire 14 pulls the sliding block 5 to slide, the detection rod 6 slides along with the sliding block 5 in the sliding process, the universal ball 9 at the bottom end of the detection rod 6 is kept to be clung to the ground under the elasticity of the spring 8, the displacement of the detection rod 6 occurs in the process, the painting brush is drawn on the painting board 103, and the curve displayed on the painting board 103 is the bridge floor profile where the universal ball 9 slides; in the process that the universal ball 9 slides across the bridge deck, if the concave or convex of the bridge deck is serious at a certain place, the detection rod 6 slides downwards or upwards with the animation pen into the second display area 1032 of the drawing board 103, so that the concave and convex of the bridge deck can be intuitively displayed in the second display area 1032 of the drawing board 103; drawing board 103 has graduation marks thereon to allow viewing of the vertical distance of any positional deviation. The bridge floor contour line that draws on drawing board 103 can be erased through the scrubbing plate, and in this device, except the painting brush, all can be repeated practical.
The utility model has simple structure, low cost and simple operation, the operation efficiency is greatly improved by only rotating the hand wheel 12 by operators, the operation level of the operators is not required, the operation of different operators can not influence the detection result, the parts with serious concave and convex of the bridge deck can be intuitively displayed through the second display area 1032 of the display board 10, the lengths of the sliding seat 4 and the display board 10 can be randomly adjusted, thereby adjusting the detection distance of the bridge deck, being convenient for the operators to adjust by themselves according to the situation and improving the application range of the device.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limiting to the technical solutions of the present utility model, and any technical solution that can be implemented on the basis of the above embodiments without inventive effort should be considered as falling within the scope of protection of the patent claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device, characterized by includes:
two supporting seats;
the testing mechanism is arranged between the two supporting seats and comprises:
a horizontally arranged slide seat;
the sliding block is arranged on the sliding seat in a sliding manner;
the detection rod is elastically arranged on the sliding block in a sliding manner;
display mechanism locates between two support seats, includes:
a horizontally arranged display panel;
the painting brush is arranged at the side part of the display panel;
the detection rod vertically slides, the side wall of the display panel, which is close to the detection rod, is provided with a drawing board matched with the drawing pen, and the drawing pen is detachably connected with the detection rod at the side part of the display panel.
2. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein the slide seat is provided with a sliding groove, the slide block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and two side walls of the slide block and two side walls of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a guide block and a guide groove which are matched with each other.
3. The device for detecting the construction quality of the bridge superstructure according to claim 2, wherein the testing mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a winding wheel rotatably arranged in one of the supporting seats, and a pull wire connected with the sliding block is wound on the winding wheel.
4. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device of claim 3, wherein a hand wheel is coaxially rotatably arranged at the top of the support seat above the reel, a wire hole for passing a pull wire is arranged in the support seat at the side part of the reel, and the wire hole penetrates through the support seat and the slide seat to be communicated with the slide groove.
5. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein the slide is composed of two end blocks and at least one middle block, the two end blocks are located at two ends of the slide and are respectively connected with the two supporting seats, and the middle blocks and the end blocks are connected through bolts.
6. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the detection rod is provided with a universal ball, the detection rod below the sliding block is coaxially provided with a retainer ring, the retainer ring is provided with a spring, the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the detection rod, and the top end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the sliding block.
7. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of horizontal scale marks are arranged on the drawing board, the drawing board is provided with a first display area, second display areas are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the first display area, the first display area and the second display area are horizontally arranged rectangles, and background colors of the first display area and the second display area are different.
8. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device of claim 1, wherein the detection rod is provided with a through hole, the painting brush is arranged in the through hole, the side wall of the through hole away from the painting board is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises arc-shaped clamping rings which are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the through hole in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the two clamping rings are provided with a rubber anti-slip layer, and bolts are connected between the two clamping rings.
9. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel is composed of two end plates and at least one middle plate, the two end plates are located at two ends of the display panel and are respectively connected with the two supporting seats, and the middle plates and the end plates are connected through bolts.
10. The bridge superstructure construction quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein two support base bottoms are respectively provided with a base, and two universal wheels with braking functions are respectively rotatably arranged at the two base bottoms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322072589.3U CN220550449U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322072589.3U CN220550449U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220550449U true CN220550449U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=90005583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322072589.3U Active CN220550449U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Bridge superstructure construction quality detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220550449U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322072589.3U patent/CN220550449U/en active Active
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