CN220087892U - Seed soaking germination accelerating device - Google Patents
Seed soaking germination accelerating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220087892U CN220087892U CN202321724702.5U CN202321724702U CN220087892U CN 220087892 U CN220087892 U CN 220087892U CN 202321724702 U CN202321724702 U CN 202321724702U CN 220087892 U CN220087892 U CN 220087892U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- base
- germination accelerating
- frame
- seed soaking
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- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a seed soaking and germination accelerating device. Including the base, the welding has the box on the base, be equipped with the guide rail on the base, sliding connection has the frame on the guide rail, the frame is located the box, the welding has a plurality of supports on the frame, the articulated seed dish that has been supported, reciprocating motor is installed to base one side, reciprocating motor output fixed connection frame, the welding has ponding fill on the base, the heating water tank has been placed to ponding fill play water end below, the heating water tank goes out water end and is connected with the water pump, the water pump output is connected with the pipeline, be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes on the pipeline, install the solenoid valve on the branch pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles, install dissolved oxygen air pump in the base, temperature regulating fan, dissolved oxygen air pump output is visited into the heating water tank bottom through the trachea. The utility model can automatically control the environmental conditions of the seeds in the seed soaking and germination accelerating process, can periodically start the seeds, improves the seed soaking and germination accelerating effect, and is beneficial to improving the germination rate of the seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a seed soaking and germination accelerating device.
Background
Traditional agricultural planting mode no longer adapts to current agricultural development demand, and agricultural planting is more and more meticulous, high-efficient, if before rice planting, needs to soak the seed of rice and accelerating germination, and traditional mode only artificial soaking the seed in the bucket, and the seed is spread out and is carried out accelerating germination on the household utensils again, and the humiture of in-process is difficult to control, often appears burn seedling or the low scheduling problem of sprouting rate. In the prior art, special equipment for seed soaking and germination accelerating is also available, but the seed soaking and germination accelerating are usually separate devices, that is, the seed soaking device and the germination accelerating device are required to be purchased separately, so that the cost is high. In addition, the existing seed soaking germination accelerating paper does not have the function of seed stirring, and the seeds need to be manually and regularly stirred, so that the seed soaking germination accelerating effect is poor due to seed accumulation is prevented.
The patent of application number 201820794385.7 discloses a controllable intelligent combination germination device of adjustable illumination of platform formula humiture, and this patent is through placing the seed on lift platform, and lift platform descends when needs seed soaking and makes the seed soak in liquid, and lift platform rises when needs germination, carries out ventilation oxygen suppliment. However, the patent has the following defects that seeds are always piled on a lifting platform, the thickness of the seeds for paving is large, the seeds cannot turn over, and the germination acceleration of the seeds is not facilitated; the seeds are not only required to have proper temperature but also proper humidity, and the temperature is not enough to be regulated by ventilation and oxygen supply, and the seeds are required to be sprayed to provide enough humidity; most of seeds are soaked and germinated at a temperature not too low, the sterilization temperature is higher under the general condition, the germination temperature is about 50 ℃, and the germination temperature is generally 25-30 ℃, so that the temperature is rarely reduced in the soaking and germination process, and the environment temperature is enough even if the temperature needs to be reduced, so that a cooling system is not needed to be arranged; the germination process of seed soaking has certain requirement on oxygen content, and needs to be periodically supplemented with nutrients, especially the germination process, and the patent does not have an oxygen content monitoring system.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a seed soaking and germination accelerating device which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the welding has the box on the base, be equipped with the guide rail on the base, sliding connection has the frame on the guide rail, the frame is located the box, the welding has a plurality of supports on the frame, the seed dish has been articulated on the support, reciprocating motor is installed to base one side, reciprocating motor output fixed connection frame, the welding has ponding bucket on the base, heating water tank has been placed to ponding bucket play water end below, heating water tank goes out water end and is connected with the water pump, the water pump output is connected with the pipeline, be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes on the pipeline, install the solenoid valve on the branch pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles, install the dissolved oxygen air pump in the base, the fan adjusts temperature, dissolved oxygen air pump output is visited into heating water tank bottom through the trachea, temperature adjusting fan air inlet end and air-out end are respectively through tuber pipe intercommunication box, heating water tank, the solenoid valve, dissolved oxygen air pump, water pump, reciprocating motor, temperature adjusting fan and controller electric connection.
Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with an opening, the box body is hinged with a box door, and the controller is arranged on the box door.
Further, the branch pipe is positioned above the seed tray.
Further, the V-shaped wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the frame is connected to the guide rail through the V-shaped wheels in a sliding manner.
Further, the top of the seed tray is in an open shape, ear plates are arranged on two sides of the seed tray, and the seed tray is hung on the support through the ear plates.
Further, a water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the seed tray, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet, and a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way.
Further, install thermometer, hygrometer, oxygen content meter in the box, thermometer, hygrometer, oxygen content meter and controller electric connection.
Furthermore, the heating water tank is a water tank with electric heating, and the pipeline is connected with a water drain valve in parallel.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can be used for completing the operations of disinfection, seed soaking and germination accelerating of seeds, and has multiple purposes and high efficiency.
2. The frame is pushed regularly through the reciprocating motor, so that seeds in the seed tray are turned over, manual turning over is not needed manually at regular intervals, and the workload of operators is reduced.
3. The seed paving thickness of the seeds in the seed soaking and germination accelerating processes is small, and the seeds can fully absorb nutrients, so that the germination accelerating speed is improved, and the germination accelerating effect is improved.
4. The temperature and humidity and the oxygen content in the box body are detected in real time through the thermometer, the hygrometer and the oxygen content detector, and the temperature and the oxygen content are timely adjusted, so that the environmental conditions in the box body meet the requirements of seed soaking and germination accelerating, the germination accelerating effect is improved, and the germination rate of seeds is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water outlet in the opened state of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a state that the water outlet is closed.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a case; 3. a guide rail; 4. a frame; 5. supporting; 6. a seed tray; 7. a reciprocating motor; 8. a water accumulation bucket; 9. heating the water tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a pipe; 12. a branch pipe; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a spray head; 15. a dissolved oxygen pump; 16. a temperature-adjusting fan; 17. an air pipe; 18. an air duct; 19. a controller; 20. a door; v-wheels; 22. a water outlet; 23. a chute; 24. a slide block; 25. a thermometer; 26. a hygrometer; 27. an oxygen content detector; 28. a water drain valve; 29. ear plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is welded on the base 1, a guide rail 3 is arranged on the base 1, a frame 4 is connected to the guide rail 3 in a sliding manner, the frame 4 is positioned in the box body 2, a plurality of supports 5 are welded on the frame 4, a seed tray 6 is hung on the supports 5, a reciprocating motor 7 is installed on one side of the base 1, an output end of the reciprocating motor 7 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, a water accumulation bucket 8 is welded on the base 1, a heating water tank 9 is placed below a water outlet end of the water accumulation bucket 8, a water outlet end of the heating water tank 9 is connected with a water pump 10, an output end of the water pump 10 is connected with a pipeline 11, a plurality of branch pipes 12 are arranged on the pipeline 11, an electromagnetic valve 13 and a plurality of spray heads 14 are installed on the branch pipes 12, an oxygen dissolving air pump 15 and a temperature adjusting fan 16 are installed in the base 1, an output end of the oxygen dissolving air pump 15 stretches into the bottom of the heating water tank 9 through an air pipe 17, an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the temperature adjusting fan 16 are respectively communicated with the box body 2 through an air pipe 18, the heating water tank 9, the electromagnetic valve 13, the oxygen dissolving air pump 15, the oxygen pump 14, the oxygen cylinder 14 and a branch 14 and the temperature regulator 12 and the temperature adjusting fan 16 are electrically connected with a controller 19. The bottom of the box body 2 is open, the box door 20 is hinged on the box body 2, and the controller 19 is arranged on the box door 20. The branch pipe 12 is located above the seed tray 6. The bottom of the frame 4 is provided with a V-shaped wheel 21, and the frame 4 is connected on the guide rail 3 in a sliding way through the V-shaped wheel 21. The upper part of the seed tray 6 is open, the two sides of the seed tray 6 are provided with lug plates 29, and the seed tray 6 is hung on the support 5 through the lug plates 29. The bottom surface of the seed tray 6 is provided with a water outlet 22, the bottom of the water outlet 22 is provided with a chute 23, and the chute 23 is connected with a sliding block 24 in a sliding way. The inside of the box body 2 is provided with a thermometer 25, a hygrometer 26 and an oxygen content detector 27, and the thermometer 25, the hygrometer 26 and the oxygen content detector 27 are electrically connected with the controller 19. The heating water tank 9 is a water tank with electric heating, and a water drain valve 28 is connected in parallel with the pipeline 11.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when disinfection is carried out, a water seepage plate with good water seepage performance is paved on the seed tray 6, seeds are paved on the water seepage plate, a sliding block 24 is used for blocking a water outlet 22, the seed tray 6 is placed on a support 5, the prepared disinfectant is poured into a heating water tank 9, the heating temperature of the heating water tank 9 and the air outlet temperature of a temperature regulating fan 16 are set through a controller 19, a water pump 10 is started after a box door 20 is closed, so that the disinfectant falls into the seed tray 6 through a branch pipe 12 and a spray head 14, the disinfectant falls into a water accumulation bucket 8 after overflowing from the seed tray 6 and returns to the heating water tank 9 to form circulation, and the controller 19 controls the temperature and the time in the disinfection process and reminds operators through the warning function of the controller 19 after the set time is reached. When seed soaking is carried out, the sterilizing liquid is discharged through the water drain valve 28 and the water pump 10, the heating water tank 9 is cleaned for several times, and seed soaking liquid is added into the heating water tank 9, and other operations are the same as the sterilizing operation. The slide block 24 at the bottom of the seed tray 6 is slid when germination is performed, the water outlet 22 is adjusted according to the requirement, seed soaking liquid is discharged through the water drain valve 28 and the water pump 10, the prepared germination accelerating liquid is poured into the heating water tank 9, the heating temperature of the heating water tank 9 and the air outlet temperature of the temperature regulating fan 16 are set through the controller 19, after the box door 20 is closed, the water pump 10 is started, the germination accelerating liquid falls into the seed tray 6 through the branch pipe 12 and the spray head 14 and falls into the adjacent seed tray 6 below through the water outlet 22, finally, the water is returned into the heating water tank 9 through the water accumulation hopper 8 to form circulation, the oxygen content detector 27 detects the oxygen content in the box 2 in real time, the dissolved oxygen pump 15 is automatically opened during hypoxia, the dissolved oxygen in the germination accelerating liquid is improved, the temperature regulating fan 16 is adjusted to an external circulation state from an internal circulation state, sufficient air is introduced into the box 2, when the hygrometer 26 detects that the humidity is lower than a set value, the controller 19 adjusts the liquid spraying amount through the electromagnetic valve 13, thereby increasing the humidity in the box 2, the thermometer 25 detects the temperature in the box 2, and the temperature is adjusted through the controller 19, and the temperature is adjusted through the temperature regulating fan 16. In the processes of disinfection, seed soaking and germination acceleration, the controller 19 sets the action time interval of the reciprocating motor 7, so that the frame 4 is periodically pushed to do reciprocating shaking motion, and seeds in the seed tray 6 shake along with the reciprocating motor, thereby preventing the seeds from accumulating.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model, which are made by those skilled in the art, are included in the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the design concept of the utility model.
The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating device, a serial communication port, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the welding has the box on the base, be equipped with the guide rail on the base, sliding connection has the frame on the guide rail, the frame is located the box, the welding has a plurality of supports on the frame, the seed dish has been hung on the support, reciprocating motor is installed to base one side, reciprocating motor output fixed connection frame, the welding has ponding to fight on the base, the heating water tank has been placed to ponding fight play water end below, heating water tank goes out water end and is connected with the water pump, the water pump output is connected with the pipeline, be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes on the pipeline, install the solenoid valve on the branch pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles in the base, the dissolved oxygen air pump is installed to the fan that adjusts temperature, dissolved oxygen air pump output is visited to the heating water tank bottom through the trachea, temperature adjusting fan air inlet and air outlet are held respectively through tuber pipe intercommunication box, the heating water tank, the solenoid valve, dissolved oxygen pump, the water pump, reciprocating motor, temperature adjusting fan and controller electric connection.
2. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body is an open package, the box body is hinged with a box door, and the controller is arranged on the box door.
3. Seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the branch pipes are located above the seed trays.
4. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a V-shaped wheel, and the frame is connected to the guide rail through the sliding of the V-shaped wheel.
5. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the seed tray is in an open shape, ear plates are arranged on two sides of the seed tray, and the seed tray is hung on the support through the ear plates.
6. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom surface of the seed tray is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the water outlet is provided with a chute, and the chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way.
7. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein a thermometer, a hygrometer and an oxygen content detector are arranged in the box body, and the thermometer, the hygrometer and the oxygen content detector are electrically connected with the controller.
8. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the heating water tank is an electric heating water tank, and a water drain valve is connected in parallel on the pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321724702.5U CN220087892U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Seed soaking germination accelerating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321724702.5U CN220087892U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Seed soaking germination accelerating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220087892U true CN220087892U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88842569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321724702.5U Active CN220087892U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Seed soaking germination accelerating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220087892U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321724702.5U patent/CN220087892U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |