CN217694267U - Rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device - Google Patents

Rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device Download PDF

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CN217694267U
CN217694267U CN202221639797.6U CN202221639797U CN217694267U CN 217694267 U CN217694267 U CN 217694267U CN 202221639797 U CN202221639797 U CN 202221639797U CN 217694267 U CN217694267 U CN 217694267U
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seed soaking
temperature
rice
seed
soaking
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卢朋宇
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device, including soaking seed case, the opening has been seted up at soaking seed case's top, and the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network of soaking seed case, the lower surface of supporting network adhere and have the water storage sponge board, and the inside of water storage sponge board is provided with the temperature-controlled mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of bead on the soaking seed case, and the opposite face of two mounting panels rotates and is connected with two reciprocal screws, and two reciprocal screws pass through belt drive and connect. This kind of seed soaking vernalization device is used in rice breeding, utilize temperature and humidity inductor to detect the temperature and the humidity of water storage sponge board, when the temperature is less than the setting value, heat the rice kind to the settlement temperature through taking the temperature control heating band, when humidity is less than the setting value, drive reciprocating motion about the connection board through servo motor, the solenoid valve is opened, water passes through the inlet tube, diversion channel and shower nozzle evenly spout on the rice kind surface, reach the purpose to the even moist of rice kind, do benefit to going on of the seed soaking vernalization process of rice kind.

Description

Rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice breeding technical field specifically is a rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device.
Background
The treatment of rice seeds includes seed soaking and germination. Seed soaking is a process of agricultural planting, which means that for seeds with slower germination, the seeds need to be soaked before sowing, and the purpose of seed soaking is to promote the seeds to germinate earlier and kill some worm eggs and viruses.
The rice seed soaking and germination accelerating process is a process consuming manpower and material resources all the time, the number of rice breeding is extremely large for users who plant rice in a large area, and the temperature and humidity of the rice breeding are difficult to accurately and timely regulate and control in the rice breeding process, so that the rice seed soaking and germination accelerating process is influenced.
Therefore, the utility model provides a rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device, including soaking the seed case, the opening has been seted up at the top of soaking the seed case, the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network of soaking the seed case, the lower surface of supporting network adheres there is the water storage sponge board, the inside of water storage sponge board is provided with the temperature control mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of welt on the seed case, the opposite face of two mounting panels rotates and is connected with two reciprocal screws, two reciprocal screws pass through belt drive and connect, and the reciprocal screw pivoted servo motor of left side wall fixedly connected with drive of left side mounting panel, the surperficial threaded connection of two reciprocal screws has the linkage plate, the surface of linkage plate is provided with the lift stand through the spout, the left side of linkage plate is provided with wetting mechanism.
Preferably, the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature control heating belt, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature control heating belt are embedded in the water storage sponge plate.
Preferably, the top end of the connecting plate is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the lifting seed spreading plate, a wheel disc is arranged at the top end of the adjusting screw rod, and a brush is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting seed spreading plate.
Preferably, a drain pipe is embedded in the right side wall of the seed soaking tank, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe.
Preferably, moist mechanism includes the left extension rod of fixed connection at the linkage plate, and the lower surface of extension rod vertically is provided with the distributive tank, and the vertical equidistance of lower surface of distributive tank is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle, and the surface of extension rod inlays and is equipped with the inlet tube, and the play water end and the distributive tank of inlet tube are linked together, and the inlet end and the outside water storage tank of inlet tube are linked together, and the surface of inlet tube is provided with the solenoid valve.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a rice breeding is with seed soaking vernalization device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this kind of seed soaking vernalization device for rice breeding, through setting up seed soaking case, supporting network and water storage sponge board, can carry out the splendid attire to the rice seed, through setting up temperature control mechanism and wetting mechanism, utilize the temperature and humidity inductor to detect the temperature and humidity of water storage sponge board, when the temperature is less than the setting value, through taking the temperature control heating band to heat the rice seed to setting for the temperature, when humidity is less than the setting value, through servo motor drive linkage plate reciprocating motion about driving, and the solenoid valve is opened, outside water passes through the inlet tube, shunt canals and shower nozzle are evenly spouted on the rice seed surface, reach the even moist purpose of rice seed, do benefit to going on of the seed soaking vernalization process of rice seed.
2. This kind of seed soaking germination accelerating device is used in rice breeding, through setting up reciprocal lead screw, servo motor, link up the fishplate bar and go up and down to spread out the blank, after putting into the rice seed, can drive reciprocal lead screw through servo motor and rotate, it carries out the operation of shakeout fast to accumulational rice seed to drive link up the fishplate bar, do benefit to the seed soaking and the germination accelerating of rice, reduce staff's intensity of labour, through setting up the brush, can not cause the destruction to the rice seed when shakeout, through setting up adjusting screw, can be as required, through rotating adjusting screw, highly adjusting the brush, shakeout into suitable thickness with the seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is the left side of the utility model discloses cut open the structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1 seed soaking box, 2 supporting nets, 3 water storage sponge plates, 4 mounting plates, 5 reciprocating screw rods, 6 servo motors, 7 connecting plates, 8 lifting seed spreading plates, 9 temperature and humidity sensors, 10 temperature control heating belts, 11 adjusting screws, 12 hairbrushes, 13 blow-off pipes, 14 extension rods, 15 water diversion tanks, 16 spray heads and 17 water inlet pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rice breeding is with seed soaking vernalization device, includes seed soaking box 1, and the opening has been seted up at seed soaking box 1's top, and seed soaking box 1's inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network 2, the lower surface of supporting network 2 adhere and have water storage sponge board 3, through setting up seed soaking box 1, supporting network 2 and water storage sponge board 3, can carry out the splendid attire to the rice seed.
With this kind of vernalization device that soaks and outside intelligent electric control system intercommunication, the inside of storing Shui Haimian board 3 is provided with temperature-control mechanism, and temperature-control mechanism is including inlaying the temperature and humidity inductor 9 and taking temperature control heating tape 10 of establishing in water storage sponge board 3 inside, utilizes temperature and humidity inductor 9 to detect water storage sponge board 3's temperature and humidity, when the temperature is less than the setting value, heats the rice kind to the settlement temperature through taking temperature control heating tape 10.
The equal fixedly connected with mounting panel 4 in both sides of rim on seed soaking case 1, the opposite face of two mounting panels 4 rotates and is connected with two reciprocal lead screws 5, and two reciprocal lead screws 5 are connected through belt transmission, and the left side wall fixedly connected with of left side mounting panel 4 drives a reciprocal lead screw 5 pivoted servo motor 6.
The surface threaded connection of two reciprocal lead screws 5 has linkage plate 7, and linkage plate 7's surface is provided with the board 8 that stands out in a stall through the spout, through setting up reciprocal lead screw 5, servo motor 6, linkage plate 7 and the board 8 that stands out in a stall that goes up and down, after putting into the rice kind, can drive reciprocal lead screw 5 rotation through servo motor 6, drives linkage plate 7 and carries out the operation of shakeouts fast to accumulational rice kind, does benefit to the seed soaking and the vernalization of rice, reduces staff's intensity of labour.
The top threaded connection of linkage plate 7 has adjusting screw 11, and adjusting screw 11's bottom is rotated with the top of going up and down to share out the blank 8 and is connected, and adjusting screw 11's top is provided with the rim plate, and the lower surface that goes up and down to share out the blank 8 is provided with brush 12, through setting up brush 12, can not cause the destruction to the rice kind when shakeout, through setting up adjusting screw 11, can be as required, through rotating adjusting screw 11, highly adjusting brush 12, shakeout the seed into suitable thickness.
A sewage discharge pipe 13 is embedded in the right side wall of the seed soaking box 1, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage discharge pipe 13.
The left side of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a wetting mechanism, the wetting mechanism comprises an extension rod 14 fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 7, a diversion trench 15 is longitudinally formed in the lower surface of the extension rod 14, a plurality of spray heads 16 are longitudinally arranged on the lower surface of the diversion trench 15 at equal intervals, a water inlet pipe 17 is embedded in the surface of the extension rod 14, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the diversion trench 15, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 17 is communicated with an external water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe 17.
When the humidity of the Shui Haimian storing plate 3 is detected to be lower than a set value, the servo motor 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to reciprocate left and right, the electromagnetic valve is automatically opened, and external water is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the rice seeds through the water inlet pipe 17, the water distribution tank 15 and the spray head 16, so that the purpose of uniformly wetting the rice seeds is achieved, and the rice seed soaking and hastening process is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: when the seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding is used, the device is firstly communicated with an external intelligent controller and a mains supply, then seeds are poured into the seed soaking box 1 and stacked on the surface of a supporting net 2, an adjusting screw 11 is rotated to adjust the height of a brush 12, then a servo motor 6 is controlled to rotate, a reciprocating screw 5 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 6, a connecting plate 7 is driven to quickly flatten the stacked rice seeds to be proper in thickness, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, then seed soaking and germination accelerating operation is carried out, during the period, the temperature and humidity of a water storage sponge plate 3 are detected through a temperature and humidity sensor 9, namely the temperature and humidity of the environment around the rice seeds are detected, when the temperature is lower than a set value, the rice seeds are heated to the set temperature and maintained through a temperature control heating belt 10, when the humidity is lower than the set value, the connecting plate 7 is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating mode through the servo motor 6, an electromagnetic valve is opened, external water is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the rice seeds through a water inlet pipe 17, a water diversion groove 15 and a spray nozzle 16, the rice seeds are uniformly and the purpose of uniformly wetting the rice seed soaking and accelerating the seed soaking process is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rice breeding is with seed soaking vernalization device, includes seed soaking box (1), its characterized in that: the opening has been seted up at the top of seed soaking case (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network (2) of seed soaking case (1), the lower surface of supporting network (2) is glutinous to have water storage sponge board (3), the inside of storing up Shui Haimian board (3) is provided with the temperature control mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (4) in both sides of bead on seed soaking case (1), the opposite face of two mounting panels (4) rotates and is connected with two reciprocating screw (5), two reciprocating screw (5) are connected through belt transmission, and left side wall fixedly connected with of left side mounting panel (4) drives a reciprocating screw (5) pivoted servo motor (6), the surperficial threaded connection of two reciprocating screw (5) has linkage plate (7), the surface of linkage plate (7) is provided with lift stand out board (8) through the spout, the left side of linkage plate (7) is provided with wetting mechanism.
2. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (9) and a heating belt (10) with temperature control, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor is embedded in the water storage sponge plate (3).
3. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting plate (7) is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod (11), the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (11) is rotatably connected with the top end of the lifting seed spreading plate (8), a wheel disc is arranged at the top end of the adjusting screw rod (11), and a brush (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting seed spreading plate (8).
4. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sewage discharge pipe (13) is embedded in the right side wall of the seed soaking box (1), and a valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage discharge pipe (13).
5. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein: wetting mechanism includes left extension rod (14) of fixed connection at linkage plate (7), and the lower surface of extension rod (14) vertically is provided with distributive tank (15), and the vertical equidistance of lower surface of distributive tank (15) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (16), and the surface of extension rod (14) is inlayed and is equipped with inlet tube (17), and the play water end and the distributive tank (15) of inlet tube (17) are linked together, and the end of intaking of inlet tube (17) is linked together with outside water storage tank, and the surface of inlet tube (17) is provided with the solenoid valve.
CN202221639797.6U 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device Active CN217694267U (en)

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CN202221639797.6U CN217694267U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Rice breeding is with soaking kind vernalization device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115777279A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-14 佳木斯万晨农业科技开发有限公司 Quick germination accelerating and seedling raising device for rice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115777279A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-14 佳木斯万晨农业科技开发有限公司 Quick germination accelerating and seedling raising device for rice

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