CN218851267U

CN218851267U - Seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Info

Publication number: CN218851267U
Application number: CN202222970493.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白璐; 吴晓泉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed soaking and germination accelerating device. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises: place the case subassembly, be provided with the vernalization subassembly of accuse temperature to the rice humidification on placing the case subassembly and place the subassembly of depositing that the rice carried out the vernalization, the vernalization subassembly includes water tank, water pump, three-way pipe, two cross pipes, atomizer, two fans and two alcohol gas sensors, the water tank sets up on placing the case subassembly, water pump fixed mounting is at the top of water tank, the three-way pipe sets up on placing the case subassembly, two the cross pipe all sets up in placing the case subassembly, the liquid outlet end and two cross union coupling of three-way pipe, the atomizer on average sets up on two cross pipes, two the equal fixed mounting of fan is on the bottom inner wall of fixed case. The utility model provides a pair of seed soaking and germination accelerating device has the humiture of the convenient control rice seed environment of vernalizing, keeps the advantage of circulation of air.

Description

Seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice technical field, concretely relates to seed soaking and germination accelerating device.

Background

Pregermination is a measure which causes the growth of a bud, the development of a dormant bud and the germination of a seed, or promotes these pre-occurrences, and is called pregermination. The germination accelerating is an important measure for ensuring that nutrients in seeds are rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough water to provide for the growth of immature embryos, the germination of the seeds can be promoted mainly by meeting the conditions of proper temperature, oxygen, air humidity and the like according to different conditions of the growth and development of the seeds, and the rice seeds need to be subjected to germination accelerating, cultivation and seedling transplanting before the rice is planted.

Through retrieval, in the prior art, the Chinese patent application number: 201820089143.8, a rice breeding and germination accelerating device, which comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heating plate and a controller, wherein the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller, the heating plate is controlled by the controller, the rice breeding and germination accelerating device also comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, and the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body and forms a cavity with the outer box body; an outer box water inlet pipe and an outer box blow-off pipe are arranged below the outer box, and the controller is arranged on the outer box; the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body; the top of the inner box body is opened, and an inner box body water inlet pipe and an inner box body water outlet pipe are arranged below the inner box body; a seed net rack is arranged in the inner box body; a spraying device is arranged above the inner box body; the spraying device is controlled by the controller. The whole heating of the germination accelerating environment of the seeds is more stable and uniform, and the breeding germination accelerating environment is safer and more efficient.

However, the structure has defects that the real-time detection of the temperature and the humidity of the germination accelerating environment is lacked, a cavity formed between the inner box body and the outer box body is a closed environment, the ventilation performance of the germination accelerating environment is poor, the ventilation is poor, the anaerobic respiration process is a fermentation process, and compounds generated by seeds under the anaerobic condition are alcohol, so that the compounds are toxic and harmful to the seeds and cause rotten germination.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed soaking and germination accelerating device has the humiture that can conveniently control rice seed germination accelerating environment, keeps the advantage of circulation of air to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed soaking germination accelerating device, is including placing the case subassembly, be provided with the vernalization subassembly of accuse temperature to the rice humidification on placing the case subassembly and place the subassembly of depositing that the rice carries out the vernalization, the vernalization subassembly includes water tank, water pump, three-way pipe, two cross pipes, atomizer, two fans and two alcohol gas sensor, the water tank sets up on placing the case subassembly, water pump fixed mounting is at the top of water tank, the three-way pipe sets up on placing the case subassembly, two the cross pipe all sets up in placing the case subassembly, the play liquid end and two cross union coupling of three-way pipe, the atomizer is on average set up on two cross pipes, two the equal fixed mounting of fan is on the bottom inner wall of fixed box, two alcohol gas sensor all sets up in placing the case subassembly.

Further, it includes fixed case, germinating box and two vents to place the case subassembly, germinating box fixed mounting is at the top of fixed case, two the vent is all seted up at the top of fixed case.

Further, deposit the subassembly including returning shape frame, fixed block, C shape slide rail, placing frame and two slides, return shape frame fixed mounting on the inner wall of germinating box, fixed block fixed mounting returns the shape frame, C shape slide rail evenly distributed is on the both sides outer wall of fixed block and the both sides inner wall of germinating box, place the frame setting in germinating box, two the equal fixed mounting of slide is on placing the frame, two the slide respectively with two C shape slide rail sliding connection that correspond.

Furthermore, four semicircular air inlets are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box, two metal grids are fixedly mounted in the air inlets, a water filtering plate is fixedly mounted in the placing frame, and a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the fixed box.

Further, fixed mounting has the display screen on one side outer wall of fixed case, fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor on one side outer wall of returning the shape frame, temperature and humidity sensor and display screen electric connection, alcohol gas sensor and display screen electric connection, the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of baffle has the hot plate.

Furthermore, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the liquid inlet end of the water pump, one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the water tank, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the liquid outlet end of the water pump, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the three-way pipe.

Furthermore, a box door is hinged to the germination accelerating box, a box lock is fixedly mounted on the fixed box, and a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the box door.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technique, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a set up the vernalization subassembly, start the water pump and take out the water in the water tank, it is intraductal that water pours into the tee bend through the water pump, and water is intraductal to the cross through the three-way pipe, and water sprays to the rice seed through atomizer, starts the fan and blows the air to the rice seed, conveniently controls the humiture of rice seed vernalization environment, keeps the circulation of air.

The utility model discloses a subassembly is deposited in the setting, and the rice seed that will soak the kind is placed and is being placed in placing the frame and the flat spreading, and with slide and C shape slide rail to it and insert, the slide drives and places the frame and slide to the germination accelerating box in, conveniently deposits and places the rice seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a seed soaking and germination accelerating device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an elevational cross-sectional structure of a seed soaking and germination accelerating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional side view of the seed-soaking germination accelerating device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of the middle fixing box, the ventilation opening and the semicircular air inlet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing a box assembly; 101. a fixed box; 102. a germination accelerating box; 103. a vent; 2. a germination accelerating component; 201. a water tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a three-way pipe; 204. a cross pipe; 205. an atomizing spray head; 206. a fan; 207. an alcohol gas sensor; 3. storing the assembly; 301. a clip frame; 302. a fixed block; 303. a C-shaped slide rail; 304. placing the frame; 305. a slide board.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a as shown in fig. 1-4, a seed soaking and germination accelerating device, including placing box subassembly 1, it is provided with the vernalization subassembly 2 of controlling the temperature to the rice humidification on box subassembly 1 and places the rice and carry out the subassembly 3 of depositing of vernalizing, vernalization subassembly 2 includes water tank 201, water pump 202, three-way pipe 203, two cross pipes 204, atomizer 205, two fans 206 and two alcohol gas sensor 207, water tank 201 sets up on placing box subassembly 1, water pump 202 fixed mounting is at the top of water tank 201, three-way pipe 203 sets up on placing box subassembly 1, two cross pipe 204 all sets up in placing box subassembly 1, the liquid outlet end and two cross pipes 204 of three-way pipe 203 are connected, atomizer 205 averagely sets up on two cross pipes 204, two equal fixed mounting of fan 206 is on the bottom inner wall of fixed box 101, two alcohol gas sensor 207 all sets up in placing box subassembly 1, and more specifically is that, starts water pump 202 and takes the water in the water tank 201 out, and water passes through the three-way pipe 203 in water pump 202, water flows through the three-way pipe 203 in the water tank 203, the water pipe 204, and the water pump 206 is through the three-way pipe 203, the water tank subassembly of the rice seed blower is kept warm to the rice seed spraying environment circulation of controlling, and rice seed is convenient for the rice seed.

In some embodiments, the placing box assembly 1 comprises a fixed box 101, a germination accelerating box 102 and two ventilation openings 103, wherein the germination accelerating box 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 101, and the two ventilation openings 103 are both opened on the top of the fixed box 101.

In some embodiments, the storage assembly 3 includes a square frame 301, a fixing block 302, a C-shaped sliding rail 303, a placement frame 304, and two sliding plates 305, the square frame 301 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the germination accelerating box 102, the fixing block 302 is fixedly installed on the square frame 301, the C-shaped sliding rails 303 are evenly distributed on two outer walls of the fixing block 302 and two inner walls of the germination accelerating box 102, the placement frame 304 is disposed in the germination accelerating box 102, the two sliding plates 305 are fixedly installed on the placement frame 304, the two sliding plates 305 are respectively connected with the two corresponding C-shaped sliding rails 303 in a sliding manner, more specifically, the rice seeds which are soaked are placed in the placement frame 304 and spread out horizontally, the sliding plates 305 and the C-shaped sliding rails 303 are inserted into the placement frame 304, and the sliding plates 305 drive the placement frame 304 to slide into the germination accelerating box 102, so as to facilitate the placement of the rice seeds.

In some embodiments, four semicircular air inlets are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing box 101, a metal grid is fixedly mounted in the two air vents 103, a water filtering plate is fixedly mounted in the placing frame 304, and a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the fixing box 101.

In some embodiments, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixing box 101, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame 301, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the display screen, the alcohol gas sensor 207 is electrically connected with the display screen, heating plates are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition plate, and more specifically, the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 102 are detected in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor, and data are transmitted to the display screen, so that a worker can observe temperature and humidity data conveniently.

In some embodiments, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed at a liquid inlet end of the water pump 202, one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the water tank 201, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at a liquid outlet end of the water pump 202, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the three-way pipe 203.

In some embodiments, a box door is hinged to the germination accelerating box 102, a box lock is fixedly mounted on the fixed box 101, and a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the box door.

The working principle is as follows:

the model of the moderate temperature humidity sensor is BRW100-2101, and the model of the alcohol gas sensor is C2H5OH

Firstly, rice seeds which are soaked are placed in a placing frame 304 and spread out flatly, a box lock is opened, a box door is turned over, a sliding plate 305 and a C-shaped sliding rail 303 are inserted into the box lock, the sliding plate 305 drives the placing frame 304 to slide into a germination accelerating box 102, the box door is closed again, the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 102 are detected in real time through a temperature and humidity sensor at the moment, data are transmitted to a display screen, when the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 102 are lower than requirements, a heating plate is started to heat air nearby, a fan 206 is started, the air is sucked into a fixed box 101 through a semicircular air inlet, the heating plate heats the air, the fan 206 blows hot air into the germination accelerating box 102 through a vent 103, a water pump 202 is started to pump out the water in a water tank 201, the water is injected into a three-way pipe 203 through the water pump 202, the water is sprayed into the air of the rice seeds and the germination accelerating box 102 through an atomizing nozzle 205, the maintenance of the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 102 is completed, the rice seeds are detected in real time through an alcohol gas sensor 207, and the rice seeds in the germination accelerating box 102 are not fermented.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating device, is including placing case subassembly, its characterized in that: the rice germination accelerating assembly is arranged on the placing box assembly and comprises a water tank, a water pump, a three-way pipe, two cross pipes, an atomizing nozzle, two fans and two alcohol gas sensors, the water tank is arranged on the placing box assembly, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, the three-way pipe is arranged on the placing box assembly, the cross pipes are arranged in the placing box assembly, the liquid outlet end of the three-way pipe is connected with the two cross pipes, the atomizing nozzle is averagely arranged on the two cross pipes, the fans are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box, and the alcohol gas sensors are arranged in the placing box assembly.

2. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: placing box subassembly is including fixed case, vernalization case and two vents, vernalization case fixed mounting is at the top of fixed case, two the vent is all seted up at the top of fixed case.

3. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: deposit the subassembly including returning shape frame, fixed block, C shape slide rail, placing frame and two slides, return shape frame fixed mounting on the inner wall of germinating box, fixed block fixed mounting returns on the shape frame, C shape slide rail evenly distributed is on the both sides outer wall of fixed block and germinating box's both sides inner wall, it sets up in germinating box to place the frame, two the equal fixed mounting of slide is on placing the frame, two the slide respectively with two C shape slide rail sliding connection that correspond.

4. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: four semicircle air inlets are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box, two metal grids are fixedly mounted in the air inlets, water filtering plates are fixedly mounted in the placing frame, and partition plates are fixedly mounted in the fixed box.

5. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the alcohol gas sensor is characterized in that a display screen is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed box, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the clip frame, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the display screen, the alcohol gas sensor is electrically connected with the display screen, and heating plates are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition plate.

6. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid inlet end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the water tank, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the three-way pipe.

7. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the germination accelerating box is hinged with a box door, the fixed box is fixedly provided with a box lock, and the outer wall of one side of the box door is fixedly provided with a sealing ring.