CN219652861U - Excrement harmless treatment device - Google Patents

Excrement harmless treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219652861U
CN219652861U CN202321297507.9U CN202321297507U CN219652861U CN 219652861 U CN219652861 U CN 219652861U CN 202321297507 U CN202321297507 U CN 202321297507U CN 219652861 U CN219652861 U CN 219652861U
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
cavity
fermentation
fecal sewage
servo motor
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CN202321297507.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡跃飞
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Bayannaoer Miaoxinyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Bayannaoer Miaoxinyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321297507.9U priority Critical patent/CN219652861U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a fecal sewage harmless treatment device, and relates to a fecal sewage harmless treatment device, which comprises a biogas fermentation tank, wherein the interior of the biogas fermentation tank is respectively divided into a stirring cavity and a fermentation cavity through a partition plate up and down, a fecal sewage injection pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively arranged at the top of the biogas fermentation tank, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the fecal sewage injection pipe, a first mounting seat is arranged on the top surface of the interior of the stirring cavity, a first servo motor is downwards fixed on the first mounting seat, and a second mounting seat is fixedly arranged above the partition plate. According to the utility model, the stirring blade on the stirring rod is rotated through the first servo motor, and the second servo motor on the second mounting seat reversely rotates the reverse rotating rod to drive the reverse rotating rod and the stirring blade to reversely rotate the reverse rotating device, so that the excrement is crushed more uniformly, the stirring efficiency of the excrement is improved, and the fermentation treatment efficiency of the whole excrement treatment device is further improved.

Description

Excrement harmless treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fecal sewage harmless treatment device, in particular to a fecal sewage harmless treatment device.
Background
With the intensive and large-scale rapid development of the livestock industry in China, the production of the cultivation waste is continuously increased. The discharge of the cultivation waste becomes one of the pollution discharge sources which are most influenced in China. A large amount of cultivation waste is not effectively treated and utilized, and becomes a difficult problem for rural environment treatment, so that the cultivation waste is highly concerned by the whole society. However, in the production practice, the problem of harmless treatment of livestock and poultry manure is still not solved.
In the prior art, the manure on the market is generally treated by using a traditional open-air fermentation mode, the occupied area is large, the produced gas is pungent and bad, serious air pollution is caused, in addition, the traditional open-air fermentation mode cannot realize harmless treatment, and the treatment time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, most of the manure on the market is treated by the traditional open-air fermentation mode, a large amount of pungent and unpleasant gas is generated, the air pollution is serious, and in addition, the harmless treatment cannot be realized by the treatment mode, and the treatment time is long.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dirty innocent treatment device of excrement, includes the marsh gas fermentation cylinder, marsh gas fermentation cylinder is inside to divide into stirring chamber and fermentation chamber through baffle upper and lower respectively, marsh gas fermentation cylinder top has set up dirty injection tube of excrement and air-supply line respectively, install first solenoid valve on the dirty injection tube of excrement, stirring chamber inside top surface has set up first mount pad, first mount pad has fixed first servo motor downwards, baffle top fixed mounting has the second mount pad, the second mount pad upwards is equipped with the second servo motor, the reversing lever has been upwards inserted to the second servo motor, reversing device has been set up on the reversing lever, reversing device is pressed close to the stirring chamber inner wall, the stirring lever has been inserted downwards to first servo motor, the through-hole of reserving on the reversing device has been passed downwards to the stirring lever, a plurality of stirring leaves have been set up on reversing device's the part, the third solenoid valve has been installed to the baffle bottom, and stirring chamber and fermentation chamber are all installed electric heating pipe through the third solenoid valve intercommunication on the fermentation chamber inner wall all around.
As a preferred embodiment, a filter is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation chamber.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the filter plays a role in filtering gas in the fermentation cavity, so that the discharged gas is not harshly and smelly, and air pollution is caused, and the harmless treatment of the excrement is improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the filter is mounted on an air pump.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the air pump may transmit the filtered gas of the filter to the air suction pipe.
As a preferable implementation mode, the tail end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe extends out of the biogas fermentation tank, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air suction pipe.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: by controlling the second electromagnetic valve, the air suction pipe can be controlled to convey the biogas in the fermentation cavity to the biogas collecting device, so that the resource can be recycled, and the resource is saved.
As a preferred embodiment, a bin gate is arranged at a position, close to the fermentation cavity, outside the biogas fermentation tank.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the bin gate plays a role in opening or sealing the biogas fermentation tank, and is convenient for treating the fermented fecal sewage residues.
As a preferred embodiment, three support columns are arranged at the bottom of the biogas fermentation tank.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the arranged support column plays a role in supporting the biogas fermentation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the utility model, the stirring blade on the stirring rod is rotated through the first servo motor, and the second servo motor on the second mounting seat reversely rotates the reverse rotating rod to drive the reverse rotating rod and the stirring blade to reversely rotate the reverse rotating device, so that the excrement is more uniformly crushed, the excrement can flow up and down in the stirring cavity, the stirring efficiency of the excrement is improved, and the fermentation treatment efficiency of the whole excrement treatment device is further improved.
2. According to the utility model, after the fecal sewage in the stirring cavity is fully stirred, the fecal sewage treated by the upper stirring cavity is downwards discharged into the fermentation cavity through the third electromagnetic valve, and meanwhile, the electric heating pipes on the inner walls around the fermentation cavity heat the fecal sewage, so that the fermentation temperature of the fecal sewage in the fermentation cavity is improved, the fecal sewage treatment efficiency is improved, and the treatment time is shortened.
3. According to the utility model, the filter plays a role in filtering gas in the fermentation cavity, so that the discharged gas cannot be harshly and smelly, and air pollution is caused, thereby improving harmless treatment on fecal sewage, the air pump can transmit the filtered gas to the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe can be controlled to transport biogas in the fermentation cavity to the biogas collecting device by controlling the second electromagnetic valve, so that resources can be recycled, and resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fecal sewage harmless treatment device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view cross section of the device for harmless treatment of feces, provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the stirring blade and the reversing device of the device for harmless treatment of the feces.
Legend description:
1. a biogas fermenter; 2. a support column; 3. a bin gate; 4. a fecal sewage injection pipe; 5. a first electromagnetic valve; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. an air suction pipe; 8. a second electromagnetic valve; 9. a first mount; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a reverse rotation rod; 13. a second servo motor; 14. a second mounting base; 15. a third electromagnetic valve; 16. a partition plate; 17. an electric heating tube; 18. a filter; 19. an air pump; 20. a through hole; 21. a reversing device; 22. stirring the leaves; 23. a stirring cavity; 24. a fermentation cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dirty innocent treatment device of excrement, including marsh gas fermentation tank 1, marsh gas fermentation tank 1 is inside to divide into stirring chamber 23 and fermentation chamber 24 respectively through a baffle 16 upper and lower, marsh gas fermentation tank 1 top has set up dirty injection tube 4 of excrement and air-supply line 6 respectively, install first solenoid valve 5 on the dirty injection tube 4 of excrement, marsh gas fermentation tank 1 has mainly played the effect of accomodating the storage, baffle 16 has played the effect of cutting apart the space, can pour into stirring chamber 23 with the dirty injection tube 4 of excrement into, air-supply line 6 can realize to pour into natural state's oxygen into stirring chamber 23, improve dirty fermentation efficiency of excrement, first solenoid valve 5 can control the switch of dirty injection tube 4 of excrement, thereby carry out automatic to pour into the excrement dirty into stirring chamber 23.
The inside top surface of stirring chamber 23 has set up first mount pad 9, first mount pad 9 has fixed first servo motor 10 downwards, baffle 16 top fixed mounting has second mount pad 14, second mount pad 14 upwards is equipped with second servo motor 13, reversing lever 12 has been upwards installed to second servo motor 13, reversing device 21 has been set up on reversing lever 12, reversing device 21 is pressed close to stirring chamber 23 inner wall, stirring rod 11 has been installed downwards to first servo motor 10, stirring rod 11 passes through the through-hole 20 reserved on reversing device 21 downwards, stirring rod 11 has passed and has set up a plurality of stirring leaf 22 on the part of reversing device 21, first mount pad 9 has played the effect of fixed first servo motor 10, through first servo motor 10, stirring leaf 22 on the rotatory stirring rod 11, second servo motor 13 reverse direction on the second mount pad 14 rotates reverse rotation lever 12 simultaneously, drive reversing lever 12 and stirring leaf 22 reverse direction rotation reversing device 21, carry out more nearly even broken processing to the excrement dirt, still do benefit to the excrement dirt and flow from top to bottom in stirring chamber 23 inside, and improved the efficiency to the whole through-hole 20, and the convenient processing efficiency of stirring rod 12 to the excrement has been improved.
The third electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 16, the stirring cavity 23 and the fermentation cavity 24 are communicated through the third electromagnetic valve 15, the electric heating pipes 17 are arranged on the inner walls around the fermentation cavity 24, after the excrement in the stirring cavity 23 is fully stirred, the excrement treated by the upper stirring cavity 23 is downwards discharged into the fermentation cavity 24 through the third electromagnetic valve 15, and meanwhile, the electric heating pipes 17 on the inner walls around the fermentation cavity 24 heat the excrement, so that the fermentation temperature of the excrement in the fermentation cavity 24 is improved, the treatment efficiency of the excrement is improved, and the treatment time is shortened.
The filter 18 has been set up to fermentation chamber 24 upside, filter 18 installs on air pump 19, air pump 19 end fixed connection breathing pipe 7, and the breathing pipe 7 stretches out outside the marsh gas fermentation cylinder 1, second solenoid valve 8 has been set up on the breathing pipe 7, the position that is close to fermentation chamber 24 outside marsh gas fermentation cylinder 1 has been installed bin gate 3, marsh gas fermentation cylinder 1 bottom has set up three spinal branch daggers 2, filter 18 has played the effect of filtering the inside gas of fermentation chamber 24, make exhaust gas can not be sharp and unpleasant, cause air pollution, thereby improved the innocent treatment to the excrement dirty, air pump 19 can be given breathing pipe 7 with filter 18 filterable back gas transmission, through controlling second solenoid valve 8, marsh gas can be controlled breathing pipe 7 and give collection device to the marsh gas transportation of fermentation chamber 24 inside, the resource can reuse, the resource has been saved, bin gate 3 has played the effect of opening or sealing marsh gas fermentation cylinder 1, the excrement dirty residue after the convenient treatment fermentation, the support column 2 that sets up has played the effect of supporting marsh gas fermentation cylinder 1.
Working principle:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the biogas fermenter 1 mainly plays a role in storage, the partition plate 16 plays a role in dividing space, the excrement can be injected into the stirring cavity 23 through the excrement injection pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 6 can inject oxygen in a natural state into the stirring cavity 23, the excrement fermentation efficiency is improved, the first electromagnetic valve 5 can control the on-off of the excrement injection pipe 4, and thus the excrement can be automatically injected into the stirring cavity 23.
The effect of fixed first servo motor 10 has been played to first mount pad 9, through first servo motor 10, rotatory stirring leaf 22 on the puddler 11, simultaneously the rotatory reverse bull stick 12 of second servo motor 13 opposite direction on the second mount pad 14, drive reverse bull stick 12 and the rotatory reverse rotation device 21 of stirring leaf 22 opposite direction, carry out more nearly even crushing treatment to the excrement dirt, still be favorable to the excrement dirt to flow from top to bottom in stirring chamber 23 inside, improved the stirring efficiency to the excrement dirt, and then improved whole excrement dirt processing apparatus's fermentation treatment efficiency, through-hole 20 makes things convenient for puddler 11 and reverse bull stick 12 each other not to influence.
After the excrement in the stirring cavity 23 is fully stirred, the excrement treated by the upper stirring cavity 23 is downwards discharged into the fermentation cavity 24 through the third electromagnetic valve 15, and meanwhile, the electric heating pipes 17 on the inner walls around the fermentation cavity 24 heat the excrement, so that the fermentation temperature of the excrement in the fermentation cavity 24 is improved, the treatment efficiency of the excrement is improved, and the treatment time is shortened.
The filter 18 plays a role in filtering gas in the fermentation cavity 24, so that the discharged gas is not harsher and is bad, and air pollution is caused, thereby improving harmless treatment on the manure, the air pump 19 can transmit the filtered gas of the filter 18 to the air suction pipe 7, the air suction pipe 7 can be controlled to transport the biogas in the fermentation cavity 24 to the biogas collecting device by controlling the second electromagnetic valve 8, resources can be recycled, resources are saved, the bin gate 3 plays a role in opening or sealing the biogas fermentation tank 1, the manure residue after fermentation is conveniently treated, and the arranged support column 2 plays a role in supporting the biogas fermentation tank 1.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The sewage harmless treatment device comprises a methane fermentation tank (1), and is characterized in that: the inside of the biogas fermentation tank (1) is divided into a stirring cavity (23) and a fermentation cavity (24) respectively through a partition plate (16) from top to bottom, a fecal sewage injection pipe (4) and an air inlet pipe (6) are respectively arranged at the top of the biogas fermentation tank (1), a first electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged on the fecal sewage injection pipe (4), a first mounting seat (9) is arranged on the inner top surface of the stirring cavity (23), a first servo motor (10) is downwards fixed on the first mounting seat (9), a second mounting seat (14) is fixedly arranged above the partition plate (16), a second servo motor (13) is upwards arranged on the second mounting seat (14), a reversing rod (12) is upwards inserted in the second servo motor (13), a reversing device (21) is arranged on the reversing rod (12), the reversing device (21) is close to the inner wall of the stirring cavity (23), a stirring rod (11) is downwards inserted in the first servo motor (10), the stirring rod (11) downwards penetrates through a through hole (20) in the reversing device (21), a plurality of stirring blades (21) are respectively provided with a plurality of electromagnetic valves (22) on the bottom of the stirring device (16), and the stirring cavity (23) is communicated with the fermentation cavity (24) through a third electromagnetic valve (15), and electric heating pipes (17) are arranged on the inner walls around the fermentation cavity (24).
2. The apparatus for innocent treatment of fecal sewage according to claim 1, wherein: a filter (18) is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation cavity (24).
3. The apparatus for innocent treatment of fecal sewage according to claim 2, wherein: the filter (18) is mounted on the air pump (19).
4. The apparatus for innocent treatment of fecal sewage according to claim 3, wherein: the tail end of the air pump (19) is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe (7), the air suction pipe (7) extends out of the biogas fermentation tank (1), and a second electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged on the air suction pipe (7).
5. The apparatus for innocent treatment of fecal sewage according to claim 1, wherein: a bin gate (3) is arranged at the outer side of the biogas fermentation tank (1) and close to the fermentation cavity (24).
6. The apparatus for innocent treatment of fecal sewage according to claim 1, wherein: three support columns (2) are arranged at the bottom of the biogas fermentation tank (1).
CN202321297507.9U 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Excrement harmless treatment device Active CN219652861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321297507.9U CN219652861U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Excrement harmless treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321297507.9U CN219652861U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Excrement harmless treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219652861U true CN219652861U (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87877078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321297507.9U Active CN219652861U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Excrement harmless treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219652861U (en)

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