CN2856052Y - Complete equipment for marsh gas from excrement - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model comprises a bracket (1), a fermentation tank (2), a gas storage tank (3), a gas tube (5), a watertight compartment (6), a gas escaping pipe (9), a feed inlet (10), an airproof lid (25), an airproof lid hydro cylinder (11), an exudation case (12), a stirrer (15), a feed scuttle (10), a feed scuttle hydro cylinder (26) and a tapping device. The bracket (1) is fixed on the groundwork for supporting the fermentation tank (2). The gas storage tank (3) is welded above the fermentation tank (2) and communicating with the fermentation tank (2). The gas storage tank (3) is mounted with the gas tube (5) and the watertight chamber (6). The watertight chamber (6) is mounted with the gas escaping pipe (9), a water gauge (7) and a water replenishing pipe (8). The feed inlet (10), stirrer (15) and tapping device are installed on the fermentation tank (2). The airproof lid hydro cylinder (11) is mounted on the feed inlet (10). The exudation case (12) is mounted with a pressure relief pipe (13) and a liquid gauge (14) and communicating with the lower part of the fermentation tank (2). The feed scuttle hydro cylinder (26) is hinged on the bracket (1). The tapping device comprises a decelerating motor (16), a hurling plate (19), an auger body (20) and a tapping pipe (22). The fermentation tank (2) is equipped with an insulation course (24) at the lower part. The utility model makes excreta produce methane chronically, safely, continuously and effectively. People should be provided with this environment-friendly, clean and conservation-oriented and new energy source as quickly as possible.

Description

Ight soil producing methane complexes

One, technical field

The utility model is a kind of people and animal waste are carried out automatic charging, airtight storage, stirring, anaerobically fermenting and remove the producing methane complexes of natural pond slag automatically.

Two, background technology

The ight soil producing methane is the mode of concrete depositing melt pit traditionally, though it is easily reinforced, but cleaning natural pond slag is wasted time and energy very much, and the easy seepage of the melt pit of concrete depositing, crackle often use after for some time just discardedly, can not serve people's lives for a long time, continuously, effectively, nationwide particularly, vast milk cow, pig etc. are cultured the producer, still do not have to use to go up these environmental protection, pure and fresh, saving type new forms of energy at one's side, have directly hindered applying of ight soil producing methane technology.By retrieval, do not have and the utility model analogous products both at home and abroad at present, do not see domestic and international pertinent literature report yet.

Three, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of to people and animal waste carry out automatic charging, airtight storage, stirring, boosting, anaerobically fermenting, automatically remove long-term, the safety of natural pond slag, continuously, ight soil producing methane complexes efficiently.

The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model is made up of support, fermentor tank, gas-holder, airway, water-tight compartment, escape pipe, charging opening, sealing cover, sealing cover oil cylinder, discharge case, stirrer, elevating hopper, elevating hopper oil cylinder and deslagging device etc.Support is fixed on the ground, support fermentor tank, gas-holder be welded on fermentor tank top and and fermentor tank communicate, be equipped with tensimeter on the gas-holder, airway and water-tight compartment, airway stretches into water-tight compartment water surface bottom, charging opening, stirrer and deslagging device are installed on the fermentor tank, the sealing cover oil cylinder is positioned on the charging opening and to the sealing cover that is hinged on the charging opening and implements to compress or open, the discharge case is equipped with relief tube, liquidometer and and the fermentor tank bottom communicate, elevating hopper is hinged on the support, the elevating hopper oil cylinder is hinged on support and the elevating hopper, deslagging device is by reducing motor, bearing support, sealing chamber, the plate of tossing, heating chamber, the screw feeder body, drop-hanger bearing and residue outlet are formed, bearing support and drop-hanger bearing are installed on the fermentor tank, and reducing motor is through on the shaft extension of screw feeder body, and pass through the bearing pin spline with support.The plate of tossing is welded on the blade of screw feeder body, and heating chamber, discharge nozzle are welded on the fermentor tank, forms the housing of screw feeder body.The Lower Half of fermentor tank is provided with thermal insulation layer, and the first half absorbs solar thermal energy, carries out covering and heat insulating night.During work, the ight soil of collecting is poured in the elevating hopper, quantitatively add the manure fermentation bacterium by hand again, the reversing valve of operation Hydraulic Station, cover by sealing cover oil cylinder opening encapsulation, the elevating hopper oil cylinder is stretched out drive the elevating hopper rotation, ight soil is poured in the fermentor tank by charging opening, fall elevating hopper, starting stirrer stirs, broken and the axial ight soil of passing, make it uniform, add material, close sealing cover, regularly start screw feeder body and stirrer, the blade of screw feeder body, the impeller of plate and stirrer of tossing carries out axially feed liquid, radially pass and toss it to mixing, the effect of stirring behind the product biogas, is exported by escape pipe.Open the residue outlet switch, discharge the natural pond slag, continue to feed in raw material, move in circles.Use the utility model ight soil will long-term safety, continuous high-efficient produces biogas and uses this environmental protection, pure and fresh, saving type new forms of energy as early as possible by numerous people.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is synoptic diagram of the present utility model (front view);

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.

Five, specific embodiments

The utility model is made up of support (1), fermentor tank (2), gas-holder (3), airway (5), water-tight compartment (6), escape pipe (9), reinforced (10), sealing cover (25), sealing cover oil cylinder (11), discharge case (12), stirrer (15), elevating hopper (10), elevating hopper oil cylinder (26) and deslagging device etc.Support (1) is fixed on the ground, support fermentor tank (2), gas-holder (3) be welded on fermentor tank (2) top and and fermentor tank (2) communicate, be equipped with tensimeter (4) on the gas-holder (3), airway (5) and water-tight compartment (6), airway (5) stretches into water-tight compartment (6) water surface bottom, be equipped with escape pipe (9) on the water-tight compartment (6), water level gauge (7), filling pipe (8), charging opening (10), stirrer (15) and deslagging device are installed on the fermentor tank (2), sealing cover oil cylinder (11) is positioned on charging opening (10) and upward and to the sealing cover (25) that is hinged on the charging opening (10) implements to compress or open, discharge case (12) is equipped with relief tube (13), liquidometer (14) and and fermentor tank (2) bottom communicate, elevating hopper (27) is hinged on the support (1), and elevating hopper oil cylinder (26) is hinged on support (1) and the elevating hopper (26).Deslagging device is made up of reducing motor (16), bearing support (17), sealing chamber (18), the plate of tossing (19), heating chamber (23), screw feeder body (20), drop-hanger bearing (21) and residue outlet (22), bearing support (17) and drop-hanger bearing (21) are installed on the fermentor tank (2), reducing motor (16) is through on the shaft extension of screw feeder body (20), and and support (1) by the bearing pin spline, the plate (19) of tossing is welded on the blade of screw feeder body (20), heating chamber (23), discharge nozzle (22) are welded on the fermentor tank (2), form the housing of screw feeder body (20).The Lower Half of fermentor tank (2) is provided with thermal insulation layer (24), and the first half absorbs solar thermal energy, carries out covering and heat insulating night.During work, the ight soil of collecting is poured in the elevating hopper (27), quantitatively add the manure fermentation bacterium by hand again, the reversing valve of operation Hydraulic Station, by sealing cover oil cylinder (11) opening encapsulation lid (25), elevating hopper oil cylinder (26) is stretched out drive elevating hopper (27) rotation, ight soil is poured in the fermentor tank (2) by charging opening (10), fall elevating hopper (27), starting stirrer (15) stirs, broken and the axial ight soil of passing makes it uniform, adds material, close sealing cover (25), regularly start screw feeder body (20) and stirrer (15), the blade of screw feeder body (20), the impeller of plate (19) and stirrer (15) of tossing carries out axially feed liquid, radially pass and toss, play mixing, the effect of stirring, after producing biogas, export by escape pipe (9).Open residue outlet (22) switch, discharge the natural pond slag, continue to feed in raw material, move in circles.In the fermentation methane production process, often observe: the pressure change of tensimeter (4) is guaranteed safety; Water-tight compartment (6) is gone up the water level of water level gauge (7), in time by filling pipe (8) moisturizing, guarantees tempering safety; Discharge case (12) is gone up the liquid level of liquidometer (14), grasps the liquid level change in the fermentor tank (2), and is in time reinforced or slag tap.It is in the fermentor tank (2) because when the manure fermentation liquid level goes up or air pressure raises that discharge case (12) also has an effect, discharge case (12) shunting is most of to go up or the liquid of overflow, is unlikely to full gas-holder (3) of liquid filling or pressure and can't discharges and blast.Thereby the utility model is a kind of atmospheric unit, and is as safe as a house.This shows, use the utility model, ight soil will long-term safety, continuous high-efficient produces biogas, allow numerous people particularly breed such as milk cow, pig producer use this environmental protection, pure and fresh, saving type new forms of energy as early as possible.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of people and animal waste are carried out automatic charging, airtight storage, stir, anaerobically fermenting and the automatic producing methane complexes of removing the natural pond slag, by support (1), fermentor tank (2), gas-holder (3), airway (5), water-tight compartment (6), escape pipe (9), charging opening (10), sealing cover (25), sealing cover oil cylinder (11), discharge case (12), stirrer (15), elevating hopper (10), compositions such as elevating hopper oil cylinder (26) and deslagging device, it is characterized in that support (1) is fixed on the ground, support fermentor tank (2), gas-holder (3) be welded on fermentor tank (2) top and and fermentor tank (2) communicate, be equipped with airway (5) and water-tight compartment (6) on the gas-holder (3), be equipped with escape pipe (9) on the water-tight compartment (6), water level gauge (7), filling pipe (8), charging opening (10), stirrer (15) and deslagging device are installed on the fermentor tank (2), sealing cover oil cylinder (11) is positioned on the charging opening (10), discharge case (12) and fermentor tank (2) bottom communicate, elevating hopper oil cylinder (26) is hinged on the support (1), and deslagging device is by reducing motor (16), the plate (19) of tossing, screw feeder body (20) and residue outlet (22) are formed.

2, producing methane complexes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that airway (5) stretches into water-tight compartment (6) water surface bottom.

3, producing methane complexes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that discharge case (12) is equipped with relief tube (13), liquidometer (14).

4, producing methane complexes as claimed in claim 1, the plate (19) that it is characterized in that tossing is welded on the blade of screw feeder body (20).

5, producing methane complexes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heating chamber (23) is welded on the fermentor tank (2), and the Lower Half of fermentor tank (2) is provided with thermal insulation layer (24).

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