CN219619974U - Dry-wet separation type garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry-wet separation type garbage can, which relates to the technical field of garbage cans and comprises a can body, wherein a compression filter unit for carrying out dry-wet separation treatment on garbage is arranged on the can body, the compression filter unit comprises a mounting seat arranged on one side of the can body, an air cylinder is arranged in the mounting seat, a push plate is connected in a sliding manner in the mounting seat, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate. When the garbage collection device is used, the existing structure for compressing garbage from the top is replaced by the arrangement of the compression filtering unit, new garbage can be poured into the garbage collection device in the process of dry-wet separation of the garbage, the use experience is improved, and when the dry-wet separation is carried out, the filtering structure can be cleaned, so that the filtering structure can be prevented from being blocked by excessive garbage, the practicability is improved, and the dry garbage after the dry-wet separation can be automatically compressed and collected independently, the space occupation is reduced, and the use is convenient.

Description

Dry-wet separation type garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a dry-wet separation type garbage can.

Background

The garbage can, also called a waste bin or a garbage bin, refers to a container for containing garbage, and is made of metal or plastic in most of the garbage, and when the garbage is used, plastic bags are put in the container, and when the garbage is too much, the bags can be pricked up for disposal. However, most of the existing garbage cans cannot separate garbage from each other in a dry and wet manner, because a large amount of water exists in the garbage, if the water cannot be separated in time, peculiar smell can be generated in the garbage, bacteria can be bred, and the spread of the bacteria is promoted, and some existing garbage cans capable of performing the dry and wet separation still have some problems when in use.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN215827561U discloses a novel extrusion type dry-wet separation garbage can, upper end one side of the garbage can body is rotationally connected with a sealing can cover, one end of the sealing can cover is fixed with a can cover handle, and the inner side sliding connection of the sealing can cover has an extrusion plate, two hydraulic support rods are rotationally connected with two sides of the upper end of the garbage can body, and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic support rods are rotationally connected with two sides of the sealing can cover respectively. According to the utility model, the extrusion plate is driven to move up and down by the extrusion driving mechanism, the extrusion plate and the bottom plate compress garbage, so that moisture in the garbage is separated, the separated water flows to the lower side of the bottom plate through the water leakage hole on the surface of the bottom plate, thus the effect of dry-wet separation is achieved, meanwhile, the garbage is extruded and reduced, the space utilization rate of the garbage can be improved, ultraviolet rays are generated by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the garbage is disinfected, and the transmission of germs is prevented.

The dry-wet separation garbage can adopts the mode of extruding downwards from the top to carry out dry-wet separation, the dry-wet separation effect is poor, when a certain amount of garbage is arranged in the garbage can, and then when the garbage for water is added into the garbage can, the upper layer of water is difficult to lead out through the garbage at the lower layer when the dry-wet separation is carried out, the dry-wet separation effect is poor, the use is affected, the lower layer of garbage is extruded on a filtering structure, the filtering structure is easy to be blocked, the dry-wet separation effect is also affected, the practicability is low, and the dry-wet separation garbage can adopts the mode of extruding downwards from the top to carry out the dry-wet separation, so that the sealing can cover is closed when the dry-wet separation is carried out, the sealing can cover cannot be opened to lose the garbage when the dry-wet separation is carried out, the use experience is affected, and the garbage can not be convenient enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a dry-wet separation type garbage can which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the dry-wet separation type garbage can comprises a can body, wherein a compression filter unit for carrying out dry-wet separation treatment on garbage is arranged on the can body;

the compression filter unit is including installing in mount pad of staving one side, install the cylinder in the mount pad, sliding connection has the push pedal in the mount pad, the output of cylinder with push pedal fixed connection, one side of mount pad with the staving intercommunication, install the filter in the staving, one side of filter is provided with the holding tank, one side fixedly connected with of staving receives the workbin, just receive the workbin with the staving intercommunication, be provided with the baffle box in the holding tank, sliding connection has the division board on the baffle box, one side fixedly connected with of baffle box is a pair of first rack, one side fixedly connected with of division board is a pair of second rack, rotate on the filter and be connected with a pair of first gear, just first gear with first rack meshing is connected, rotate on the filter and be connected with a pair of second gear, just the second gear with second rack meshing is connected, set up a pair of first tooth's socket and first tooth socket with the staving, set up on the baffle tooth socket and the meshing with the second rack.

Preferably, the top end of the barrel body is provided with a sealing top cover.

Preferably, the push plate is of a wedge-shaped hollow structure.

Preferably, one side of the material receiving box is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and a handle is arranged on the rotating plate.

Preferably, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the accommodating groove and the guide groove.

Preferably, the first rack has a length greater than the second rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through compression filter unit's setting, replaced the structure of current follow top compression rubbish, also can pour new rubbish to rubbish dry and wet separation's in-process, improve and use and experience, and when carrying out dry and wet separation including, homoenergetic is to filtration, can prevent too much rubbish and block up filtration, improves the practicality, and dry rubbish after the dry and wet separation can compress alone automatically and collect, reduces the space and occupy convenient to use.

2. When the garbage is subjected to dry-wet separation, firstly, under the action of gravity, the garbage is subjected to preliminary dry-wet separation through the filter plate, so that sewage is accumulated at the bottom of the barrel body through the filter plate, then, the air cylinder is started to drive the push plate to move, so that the push plate pushes part of the garbage to approach to one side of the barrel body, the garbage is extruded through the approach of the push plate to the side wall of the barrel body, the compressed garbage is clamped above the accommodating groove, the push plate moves to one side of the barrel body, the first gear is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first tooth socket on the push plate, the first gear is driven to move, the guide groove is driven to move from the material receiving box to the accommodating groove through the first gear, meanwhile, the second gear is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the second tooth socket along with the movement of the push plate, the second gear is driven to move through the second gear, the second rack drives the partition plate to slide and open, the guide groove is completely moved into the accommodating groove, the partition plate is completely opened, the pushing plate completes the extrusion work of garbage, sewage generated by garbage extrusion is guided out to the bottom in the barrel body through the accommodating groove and the filtering holes on the guide groove, dry-wet separation is completed, as the length of the first rack is larger than that of the second rack, the first gear is firstly contacted with the first rack, the first gear firstly drives the guide groove to move towards the accommodating groove, when the pushing plate releases the clamping of the garbage, the dry garbage can fall into the guide groove, the garbage can be prevented from falling to a position between the guide groove and the accommodating groove, then the air cylinder is started again, the pushing plate is driven to reversely move, the clamping of the garbage is released along with the movement of the pushing plate, the garbage falls into the guide groove along with the continuous movement of the pushing plate under the cooperation of the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, the first gear and the second gear are respectively driven to reversely rotate, and then the first rack and the second rack are driven to move, and then the guide chute is driven to move in the material collecting box, the division plate is driven to slide to close the accommodating groove until the guide chute completely moves in the material collecting box, dry garbage in the guide chute falls into the material collecting box under the action of gravity, the dry and wet garbage separation and collection work is completed, at the moment, the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove in the push plate are respectively separated from the first gear and the second gear, the push plate is enabled to return to the original position under the action of the air cylinder, so that the cyclic reciprocation is realized, the work of continuously carrying out dry and wet separation on the garbage is realized, when the dry garbage in the material collecting box is fully collected, the rotary plate is opened through the handle, the dry garbage in the material collecting box is subjected to centralized treatment, the practicability is further improved, the normal use of the garbage can not be influenced when the dry and wet separation work is carried out, the problem that the garbage can not be dumped into the garbage can be solved when the existing dry and wet separation type garbage can is subjected to dry and wet separation work is solved, and the practicability is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dry and wet separation type trash can;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of a dry and wet separated trash can;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a filter plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a guide chute and a partition plate;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the push plate.

In the figure: 1. a tub body; 2. a compression filtration unit; 3. a mounting base; 4. a cylinder; 5. a push plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. a receiving groove; 8. a material receiving box; 9. a guide groove; 10. a partition plate; 11. a first rack; 12. a second rack; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a first tooth slot; 16. a second tooth slot; 17. a rotating plate; 18. a handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Examples: referring to a dry-wet separation type garbage bin shown in fig. 1, including staving 1, the top of staving 1 is provided with sealed top cap, be provided with on staving 1 and be used for carrying out the compression filter unit 2 that dry-wet separation handled to rubbish, through the setting of compression filter unit 2, the structure of current follow top compression rubbish has been replaced, also can pour new rubbish to the in-process of dry-wet separation to rubbish, improve the use and experience, and when carrying out dry-wet separation in, homoenergetic carries out a clearance work to filtration, can prevent too much rubbish and block up filtration, the practicality is improved, and the dry rubbish after the dry-wet separation can be compressed alone automatically and collect, reduce space occupation, convenient use.

As shown in fig. 1-5, compression filter unit 2 is including installing in mount pad 3 of staving 1 one side, install cylinder 4 in the mount pad 3, and sliding connection has push pedal 5 in the mount pad 3, push pedal 5 is wedge hollow structure, when pushing push pedal 5 extrusion rubbish, accessible push pedal 5's one side carries out the extrusion of rubbish, prevent unnecessary rubbish to drop the opposite side of push pedal 5 through push pedal 5's top, improve the practicality, the output and the push pedal 5 fixed connection of cylinder 4, one side and the staving 1 intercommunication of mount pad 3, install filter 6 in the staving 1, one side of filter 6 is provided with holding tank 7, one side fixedly connected with receipts workbin 8 of staving 1, and receipts workbin 8 and staving 1 intercommunication, be provided with baffle box 9 in the holding tank 7, a plurality of filtration holes have all been seted up on holding tank 7 and the baffle box 9, one side fixedly connected with first pair of first gear 11 on baffle box 9, one side fixedly connected with first pair of second rack 12 of baffle 11, the length of first 11 is greater than second filter plate 12, one side of filter 6 is connected with first gear rack 13 and first rack 13 on the first rack gear 13 and first rack gear 16, first rack gear 13 is connected with first rack gear 13 and second rack gear 16 and first rack gear 16 is connected with first rack gear 16, the first rack gear 13 is connected with first rack gear 16, the first rack gear 15 is meshed with first rack gear 15, and the first rack gear 16 is connected with first rack gear 16 is meshed with first rack gear 16, and is connected with first rack gear 15, and the first rack gear 17 is rotatably, and is meshed on the first rack gear 13, and is meshed on the first rack gear is meshed with the first rack, and is 13.

When the garbage is subjected to dry-wet separation, firstly, under the action of gravity, the garbage is subjected to preliminary dry-wet separation through the filter plate 6, so that sewage is accumulated at the bottom of the barrel body 1 through the filter plate 6, then the air cylinder 4 is started, the push plate 5 is driven to move, so that part of garbage pushed by the push plate 5 is close to one side of the barrel body 1, the garbage is extruded through the approach of the push plate 5 and the side wall of the barrel body 1, water is extruded, the compressed garbage is clamped above the accommodating groove 7, the first gear 13 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first tooth groove 15 on the push plate 5, the first rack 11 is driven to move through the first gear 13, the guide groove 9 is driven to move from the material receiving box 8 to the accommodating groove 7 through the first rack 11, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the second tooth groove 16 along with the movement of the push plate 5, the second gear 14 is driven to rotate, the second gear 14 drives the second gear 12 to move, the second gear 12 drives the partition plate 10 to slide and open, at the moment, the guide chute 9 is completely moved into the accommodating groove 7, the partition plate 10 is completely opened, the pushing plate 5 completes the extrusion work of garbage, at the moment, sewage generated by the extrusion of the garbage is guided out to the bottom in the barrel body 1 through the accommodating groove 7 and the filtering holes on the guide chute 9, dry-wet separation is completed, the length of the first gear 11 is longer than that of the second gear 12, the first gear 13 is firstly contacted with the first gear 11, the first gear 13 firstly drives the guide chute 9 to move into the accommodating groove 7, when the pushing plate 5 releases the clamping of the garbage, the dry garbage can fall into the guide chute 9, the garbage can be prevented from falling into the position between the guide chute 9 and the accommodating groove 7, then the air cylinder 4 is started again, the pushing plate 5 is driven to reversely move, along with the removal of push pedal 5, loosen the centre gripping to the rubbish for in the rubbish falls to baffle box 9, along with push pedal 5 continues to remove, under the cooperation of first tooth's socket 15 and second tooth's socket 16, drive first gear 13 and second gear 14 respectively and reverse rotation, and then drive first rack 11 and second rack 12 and remove, and then drive baffle box 9 and remove in to receiving box 8, drive division board 10 and slide and close holding tank 7, until baffle box 9 moves completely in receiving box 8, make the dry rubbish in the baffle box 9 drop in receiving box 8 under the effect of gravity, accomplish dry and wet garbage separation collection work, first tooth's socket 15 and second tooth's socket 16 on the push pedal 5 separate with first gear 13 and second gear 14 respectively at this moment, continue under the effect of cylinder 4, make the push pedal 5 revert to the normal position, so circulated reciprocating, realize continuing to carry out the work of dry and wet separation to rubbish, when receiving box 8 dry rubbish collection is full, accessible handle 18 opens rotating plate 17, concentrate the processing to the dry rubbish in the receiving box 8, further improve the practicality, and when the garbage bin separates, can not empty to separate to the normal dry and wet garbage bin can not empty the problem of the garbage bin, can not empty the problem of the garbage bin is solved in the normal, can not empty the garbage bin of the present separation has been separated.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the garbage is subjected to dry-wet separation, firstly, under the action of gravity, the garbage is subjected to preliminary dry-wet separation through the filter plate 6, so that sewage is accumulated at the bottom of the barrel body 1 through the filter plate 6, then the air cylinder 4 is started, the push plate 5 is driven to move, so that part of garbage pushed by the push plate 5 is close to one side of the barrel body 1, the garbage is extruded through the approach of the push plate 5 and the side wall of the barrel body 1, water is extruded, the compressed garbage is clamped above the accommodating groove 7, the first gear 13 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first tooth groove 15 on the push plate 5, the first rack 11 is driven to move through the first gear 13, the guide groove 9 is driven to move from the material receiving box 8 to the accommodating groove 7 through the first rack 11, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the second tooth groove 16 along with the movement of the push plate 5, the second gear 14 is driven to rotate, the second gear 14 drives the second gear 12 to move, the second gear 12 drives the partition plate 10 to slide and open, at the moment, the guide chute 9 is completely moved into the accommodating groove 7, the partition plate 10 is completely opened, the pushing plate 5 completes the extrusion work of garbage, at the moment, sewage generated by the extrusion of the garbage is guided out to the bottom in the barrel body 1 through the accommodating groove 7 and the filtering holes on the guide chute 9, dry-wet separation is completed, the length of the first gear 11 is longer than that of the second gear 12, the first gear 13 is firstly contacted with the first gear 11, the first gear 13 firstly drives the guide chute 9 to move into the accommodating groove 7, when the pushing plate 5 releases the clamping of the garbage, the dry garbage can fall into the guide chute 9, the garbage can be prevented from falling into the position between the guide chute 9 and the accommodating groove 7, then the air cylinder 4 is started again, the pushing plate 5 is driven to reversely move, along with the removal of push pedal 5, loosen the centre gripping to the rubbish for in the rubbish falls to baffle box 9, along with push pedal 5 continues to remove, under the cooperation of first tooth's socket 15 and second tooth's socket 16, drive first gear 13 and second gear 14 respectively and reverse rotation, and then drive first rack 11 and second rack 12 and remove, and then drive baffle box 9 and remove in to receiving box 8, drive division board 10 and slide and close holding tank 7, until baffle box 9 moves completely in receiving box 8, make the dry rubbish in the baffle box 9 drop in receiving box 8 under the effect of gravity, accomplish dry and wet garbage separation collection work, first tooth's socket 15 and second tooth's socket 16 on the push pedal 5 separate with first gear 13 and second gear 14 respectively at this moment, continue under the effect of cylinder 4, make the push pedal 5 revert to the normal position, so circulated reciprocating, realize continuing to carry out the work of dry and wet separation to rubbish, when receiving box 8 dry rubbish collection is full, accessible handle 18 opens rotating plate 17, concentrate the processing to the dry rubbish in the receiving box 8, further improve the practicality, and when the garbage bin separates, can not empty to separate to the normal dry and wet garbage bin can not empty the problem of the garbage bin, can not empty the problem of the garbage bin is solved in the normal, can not empty the garbage bin of the present separation has been separated.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dry-wet separation formula garbage bin, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: the compression filter unit (2) for carrying out dry-wet separation treatment on the garbage is arranged on the barrel body (1);

the compression filter unit (2) comprises a mounting seat (3) arranged on one side of the barrel body (1), an air cylinder (4) is arranged in the mounting seat (3), a push plate (5) is connected in the mounting seat (3) in a sliding manner, the output end of the air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the push plate (5), one side of the mounting seat (3) is communicated with the barrel body (1), a filter plate (6) is arranged in the barrel body (1), a containing groove (7) is arranged on one side of the filter plate (6), a material collecting box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel body (1), the material collecting box (8) is communicated with the barrel body (1), a material guide groove (9) is arranged in the containing groove (7), a partition plate (10) is connected to one side of the material guide groove (9) in a sliding manner, a pair of first racks (11) are fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (10), a pair of second racks (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (6), a pair of first racks (13) are rotatably connected to one sides of the first racks (13) and a pair of second racks (14) are rotatably connected to the first racks (14), a pair of first tooth grooves (15) are formed in the push plate (5), the first gears (13) are connected with the first tooth grooves (15) in a meshed mode, a pair of second tooth grooves (16) are formed in the push plate (5), and the second gears (14) are connected with the second tooth grooves (16) in a meshed mode.

2. A dry and wet separation type garbage can according to claim 1, wherein a sealing top cover is arranged at the top end of the can body (1).

3. A dry and wet separating type garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein the push plate (5) has a wedge-shaped hollow structure.

4. A dry and wet separation type garbage can according to claim 1, wherein a rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the receiving box (8), and a handle (18) is mounted on the rotating plate (17).

5. The dry-wet separation type garbage can according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the accommodating groove (7) and the guide groove (9).

6. A dry and wet separating type trash can according to claim 1, wherein the first rack (11) has a length longer than the second rack (12).