CN113148474A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113148474A CN113148474A CN202110257500.3A CN202110257500A CN113148474A CN 113148474 A CN113148474 A CN 113148474A CN 202110257500 A CN202110257500 A CN 202110257500A CN 113148474 A CN113148474 A CN 113148474A
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- rotating shaft
- shell
- basket
- gear
- sliding
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage classification device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste classification equipment has the advantages of good separation effect and high working efficiency. The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification device, which comprises: the servo motor is arranged on one side of the shell; the upper side in the shell is provided with a guide port; the water filtering mechanism is arranged on the side part of the shell; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the side part of the shell. According to the invention, through the matching of the water filtering mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the garbage can be automatically subjected to multiple filtering, so that the garbage is divided into three types, and people can conveniently classify and treat the garbage; through storing the mechanism, can collect the rubbish of good classification automatically, do not need people manual collection, make things convenient for people's work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage classification device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification device.
Background
The kitchen garbage is commonly called swill, is domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of people, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits stink, spreads bacteria and viruses, and can cause bad influence on environmental sanitation. And harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms and mycotoxins are easily grown, so that the classification treatment of the kitchen waste is required.
With present technique, can only separate the great rubbish of volume size difference, can not separate out the dirty water in the rubbish, consequently the separation effect is not good, generally classifies rubbish by the manual work in addition, need consume a large amount of time and energy of people to lead to work efficiency not high, consequently, designed the kitchen waste classification equipment of energy-concerving and environment-protective that a separation effect is better and work efficiency is high, be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of poor separation effect and low working efficiency of manual garbage classification, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste classification equipment with good separation effect and high working efficiency is provided for solving the problems.
The technical scheme is as follows: an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste classification device comprises:
the servo motor is arranged on one side of the shell;
the upper side in the shell is provided with a guide port;
the water filtering mechanism is arranged on the side part of the shell;
the filtering mechanism is arranged on the side part of the shell.
Further, the drainage mechanism includes:
a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the shell;
the side part of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
a bevel gear set is arranged between the upper part of the first rotating shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor;
the side part of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a worm;
a first belt pulley assembly is arranged between the lower part of the worm and the lower part of the first rotating shaft;
the worm is provided with a connecting plate in a threaded manner;
the upper part of one side of the shell is symmetrically provided with first sliding rails, and the connecting plate slides between the first sliding rails;
the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the inner side of the shell;
the filter plates are arranged between the fixed rods;
the two sides of the top of the filter plate are provided with second slide rails which are connected with the inner side of the shell;
the push plate is arranged between the second slide rails in a sliding manner;
the baffle is arranged between the second sliding rails in a sliding manner, and one side of the push plate is connected with one side of the baffle;
a first rack is arranged between one side of the push plate and one side of the baffle;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the second sliding rail on one side;
the first gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first rack;
a second rack is arranged on one side of the connecting plate and meshed with the first gear;
the middle of the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a first guide basket;
the middle of the bottom of the first guide basket is provided with a telescopic pipe;
the lantern ring, telescopic pipe lower part rotary type are equipped with the lantern ring.
Further, the filtering mechanism comprises:
the first fixing column is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell;
the upper part of the first fixing column is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the side part of the third rotating shaft is provided with a second gear;
the second fixing column is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and is positioned on one side of the first fixing column;
the upper part of the second fixing column is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
a second belt pulley component is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft and the side part of the third rotating shaft;
the cam is arranged on the side part of the fourth rotating shaft;
the side part of the connecting plate is provided with a third rack which is meshed with the second gear;
a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side inside the shell;
the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a filtering basket;
the middle part of one side of the filtering basket is provided with a convex rod which is matched with the cam;
the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell;
the first springs are arranged between the top of the fixed seat and one side of the bottom of the filter basket;
and the bottom of the filtering basket is provided with a second guide basket.
Further, still including storing the mechanism, store the mechanism and include:
the first collecting basket is arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell in a sliding manner;
the middle part of one side of the first collecting basket is provided with a first handle;
one side of the lower part of the shell is provided with a second collecting basket in a sliding way, and the second collecting basket is positioned right below the second guide basket;
the middle part of one side of the second collecting basket is provided with a second handle;
one side of the top of the liquid storage tank is in threaded connection with the lantern ring;
the third handle is arranged on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank;
the lower part of one side of the shell is rotatably provided with the movable door;
and the lower part of one side of the movable door is provided with a fourth handle.
Further, still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism is including:
the third supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the connecting plate;
a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the third supporting columns;
the third gear is arranged on both sides of the sixth rotating shaft;
the clamping rods are arranged on the two sides of the sixth rotating shaft in a sliding mode and are located on the inner side of the third gear;
the second spring is arranged on the side part between the clamping rods on the two sides and sleeved on the outer side of the sixth rotating shaft;
the lower part of one side of the shell is symmetrically provided with a first wedge-shaped block which is matched with the clamping rod;
first tooth piece, shell one side upper portion symmetry is equipped with first tooth piece, first tooth piece and third gear engagement.
Further, still including protective cover mechanism, protective cover mechanism is including:
a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell;
the cover plate is arranged on the seventh rotating shaft;
a fourth gear is arranged on the side part of the seventh rotating shaft;
the upper part of one side of the guide port is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks;
the sliding rods are arranged between the fixed blocks in a sliding manner;
the sliding rod is sleeved with a third spring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the fixed block and the sliding rod on one side;
one end of the sliding rod is provided with a second tooth block, and the second tooth block is meshed with the fourth gear;
the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a second wedge-shaped block;
and one side of the connecting plate is provided with an ejector rod which is matched with the second wedge-shaped block.
Further, still including clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is including:
the brush is arranged on one side of the bottom of the push plate;
the scraping plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the push plate and is positioned on one side of the brush;
and one side of the third guide basket is connected with one side of the first guide basket.
Further, the slide bar is cylindrical in shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the garbage can be automatically subjected to multiple filtration through the matching of the water filtering mechanism and the filtering mechanism, so that the garbage can be divided into three types, and people can conveniently classify and treat the garbage.
2. Through storing the mechanism, can collect the rubbish of good classification automatically, do not need people manual collection, make things convenient for people's work.
3. Through the cooperation of feed mechanism and protective cover mechanism, can be automatically with the rubbish accuracy in the garbage bin pour into on the filter to can open the apron automatically when pouring rubbish, can close the apron automatically after having poured rubbish.
4. Through clearance mechanism, can clear up the rubbish that remains on the filter once more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first water filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second water filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a protective cover mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ housing, 2_ servo motor, 3_ guide port, 4_ water filtering mechanism, 41_ fixed plate, 42_ first rotating shaft, 43_ bevel gear set, 44_ worm, 45_ first pulley set, 46_ connecting plate, 47_ first slide rail, 48_ fixed rod, 49_ filter plate, 410_ second slide rail, 411_ push plate, 412_ first rack, 413_ baffle, 414_ second rotating shaft, 415_ first gear, 416_ second rack, 417_ first guide basket, 418_ telescopic tube, 419_ collar, 5_ filtering mechanism, 51_ first fixed column, 52_ third rotating shaft, 53_ second gear, 54_ second fixed column, 55_ fourth rotating shaft, 56_ second pulley set, 57_ cam, 58_ third rack, 59_ convex rod, 510_ fixed seat, 511_ first spring, 512_ filter basket, 514_ fifth rotating shaft, 514_ second guide basket, 6_ storage mechanism, 61_ first collection basket, 62_ first handle, 63_ second collection basket, 64_ second handle, 65_ liquid storage box, 66_ third handle, 67_ movable door, 68_ fourth handle, 7_ feeding mechanism, 71_ third support column, 72_ sixth rotating shaft, 73_ third gear, 74_ clamping rod, 75_ second spring, 76_ first wedge-shaped block, 77_ first wedge-shaped block, 8_ protective cover mechanism, 81_ cover plate, 82_ seventh rotating shaft, 83_ fourth gear, 84_ fixed block, 85_ slide rod, 86_ third spring, 87_ second tooth block, 88_ second wedge-shaped block, 89_ push rod, 9_ cleaning mechanism, 91_ brush, 92_ scraper, 93_ third guide basket.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen waste classification equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, including shell 1, servo motor 2, guide mouth 3, drainage mechanism 4 and filtering mechanism 5, the lower side of shell 1 front side right part is equipped with servo motor 2, and the inside upside right part of shell 1 is equipped with guide mouth 3, and the shell 1 right part is equipped with drainage mechanism 4, and the shell 1 right part is equipped with filtering mechanism 5.
The water filtering mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a bevel gear group 43, a worm 44, a first belt pulley assembly 45, a connecting plate 46, a first slide rail 47, a fixing rod 48, a filter plate 49, a second slide rail 410, a push plate 411, a first rack 412, a baffle 413, a second rotating shaft 414, a first gear 415, a second rack 416, a first guide basket 417, an extension tube 418 and a collar 419, wherein the fixing plate 41 is arranged on the lower right part of the front side of the housing 1, the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the rear part of the fixing plate 41, the bevel gear group 43 is arranged between the upper part of the first rotating shaft 42 and the output shaft of the servo motor 2, the worm 44 is rotatably arranged on the front part of the fixing plate 41, the first belt pulley assembly 45 is arranged between the lower part of the worm 44 and the lower part of the first rotating shaft 42, the connecting plate 46 is threadedly arranged on the worm 44, the first slide rail 47 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper part of the front side of the housing 1, the connecting plate 46 slides between the first slide rails 47, the front and back of the right side of the upper part of the inner side of the shell 1 are symmetrically provided with fixing rods 48, filter plates 49 are arranged between the fixing rods 48, the front and back sides of the tops of the filter plates 49 are respectively provided with second slide rails 410, the second slide rails 410 are respectively connected with the inner side of the shell 1, a push plate 411 is slidably arranged between the second slide rails 410, a baffle 413 is slidably arranged between the second slide rails 410, the back side of the push plate 411 is connected with the back side of the baffle 413, a first rack 412 is arranged between the front side of the push plate 411 and the front side of the baffle 413, the left part of the front side of the second slide rail 410 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 414, a first gear 415 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 414, the first gear 415 is meshed with the first rack 412, the left part of the back side of the connecting plate 46 is provided with a second rack 416, the second rack 416 is meshed with the first gear 415, the middle of the bottom of the filter plate 49 is provided with a first guide basket 417, the middle of the bottom of the first guide basket 417 is provided with a telescopic pipe 418, and a lantern ring 419 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the telescopic pipe 418.
The filtering mechanism 5 comprises a first fixed column 51, a third rotating shaft 52, a second gear 53, a second fixed column 54, a fourth rotating shaft 55, a second belt pulley component 56, a cam 57, a third rack 58, a convex rod 59, a fixed seat 510, a first spring 511, a filtering basket 512, a fifth rotating shaft 513 and a second guiding basket 514, wherein the first fixed column 51 is arranged at the front part of the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the third rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the first fixed column 51, the second gear 53 is arranged at the left part of the third rotating shaft 52, the second fixed column 54 is arranged at the front part of the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the second fixed column 54 is positioned at the rear side of the first fixed column 51, the fourth rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the second fixed column 54, the second belt pulley component 56 is arranged between the right part of the fourth rotating shaft 55 and the right part of the third rotating shaft 52, the cam 57 is arranged at the left part of the fourth rotating shaft 55, the third rack 58 is arranged at the rear part of the connecting plate 46, third rack 58 and the meshing of second gear 53, the inside left side rotary type of shell 1 is equipped with fifth pivot 513, is equipped with on the fifth pivot 513 and filters basket 512, and the right side middle part of filtering basket 512 is equipped with nose bar 59, and nose bar 59 and cam 57 cooperation, shell 1 inner wall bottom right side front and back symmetry are equipped with fixing base 510, and the fixing base 510 top all with filter and be equipped with first spring 511 between the basket 512 bottom right side, filter the basket 512 bottom and be equipped with second guide basket 514.
When people need to classify and collect kitchen garbage, firstly, three collecting barrels are placed at the bottom of the inner side of a shell 1, then the garbage barrels are placed on a connecting plate 46, then a servo motor 2 is started, the servo motor 2 is controlled to rotate positively, an output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives a first rotating shaft 42 to rotate through a bevel gear set 43, the first rotating shaft 42 drives a worm 44 to rotate through a first belt pulley set 45, the worm 44 drives the connecting plate 46, a second rack 416 and a third rack 58 to move upwards, the connecting plate 46 drives the garbage barrels to move upwards, the second rack 416 drives a second rotating shaft 414 and a first gear 415 to rotate, the first gear 415 drives a first rack 412, a push plate 411 and a baffle 413 to move rightwards, when the connecting plate 46 moves to the uppermost side, the servo motor 2 is closed, the rotation is completely stopped, then the garbage in the garbage barrels are poured onto a filter plate 49 through a guide port 3, under the action of the push plate 411 and the baffle 413, the garbage is prevented from falling onto the housing 1, at the moment, dirty water in the garbage falls downwards and falls into a collecting barrel on the right side through the first guide basket 417 and the extension pipe 418, then the servo motor 2 is started to control the servo motor 2 to rotate reversely, so that the connecting plate 46, the second rack 416 and the third rack 58 move downwards and reset, the connecting plate 46 drives the garbage can to move downwards, the second rack 416 drives the second rotating shaft 414 and the first gear 415 to rotate reversely, the first gear 415 drives the first rack 412, the push plate 411 and the baffle 413 to move leftwards and reset, the push plate 411 pushes the garbage left on the filter plate 49 to the filter basket 512 leftwards, when the third rack 58 reciprocates up and down, the third rack 58 drives the third rotating shaft 52 and the second gear 53 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 52 drives the fourth rotating shaft 55 and the cam 57 to rotate through the second belt pulley component 56, when the cam 57 contacts with the protruding rod 59, drive protruding pole 59 and down move, thereby it down rotates to drive filters basket 512, first spring 511 compresses, when cam 57 and protruding pole 59 separation, under first spring 511's effect, it rotates and resets to drive filters basket 512, thereby make and filter basket 512 and continuously rock, make during less rubbish down falls into the collecting vessel in the middle of through second guide basket 514, great rubbish is down in left landing to the left collecting vessel, then close servo motor 2, above-mentioned rotation is whole to be stopped, again manual refuse treatment in with three collecting vessel falls.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the storage device 6 is further included, the storage device 6 includes a first collecting basket 61, a first handle 62, a second collecting basket 63, a second handle 64, a liquid storage box 65, a third handle 66, a movable door 67 and a fourth handle 68, the first collecting basket 61 is slidably disposed at the left portion of the rear side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the first handle 62 is disposed at the middle portion of the rear side of the first collecting basket 61, the second collecting basket 63 is slidably disposed at the left portion of the rear side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the second collecting basket 63 is disposed directly below the second guiding basket 514, the second handle 64 is disposed at the middle portion of the rear side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the liquid storage box 65 is slidably disposed at the right portion of the rear side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the left side of the top of the liquid storage box 65 is threadedly connected with the collar 419, the third handle 66 is disposed at the right side of the top of the liquid storage box 65, the movable door 67 is disposed at the lower portion of the right side of the housing 1, the lower part of the right side of the movable door 67 is provided with a fourth handle 68.
When people use the device to classify and collect kitchen garbage, dirty water in the garbage can fall down into the liquid storage box 65, smaller garbage on the filter basket 512 can fall down into the second collection basket 63 through the second guide basket 514, larger garbage on the filter basket 512 can slide left into the first collection basket 61, after the garbage is completely classified, the first handle 62 and the second handle 64 are pulled backwards to drive the first collection basket 61 and the second collection basket 63 to move backwards, people can dispose the garbage in the first collection basket 61 and the second collection basket 63, then the first handle 62 and the second handle 64 are pushed forwards to drive the first collection basket 61 and the second collection basket 63 to move forwards to reset, then the fourth handle 68 is pulled rightwards to open the movable door 67, then the third handle 66 is pulled rightwards, the third handle 66 drives the liquid storage box 65 to move rightwards, and then the lantern ring 419 is screwed down, make flexible pipe 418 and liquid reserve tank 65 separation, can dispose away the dirty water in the liquid reserve tank 65 this moment, then install the lantern ring 419 on the liquid reserve tank 65 again, turn left and promote third handle 66 to drive liquid reserve tank 65 and turn left the motion and reset, loosen fourth handle 68 again, thereby close dodge gate 67.
Also comprises a feeding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a third supporting column 71, a sixth rotating shaft 72 and a third gear 73, the clamping rod 74, the second spring 75, the first wedge-shaped block 76 and the first tooth block 77, a third supporting column 71 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the connecting plate 46 in a left-right mode, a sixth rotating shaft 72 is rotatably arranged between the upper portions of the third supporting columns 71, third gears 73 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sixth rotating shaft 72, clamping rods 74 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sixth rotating shaft 72 in a sliding mode, the clamping rods 74 are located on the inner side of the third gears 73, the second spring 75 is arranged on the rear portion between the clamping rods 74 on the two sides, the second spring 75 is sleeved on the outer side of the sixth rotating shaft 72, the first wedge-shaped block 76 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the front side of the shell 1 in a left-right mode, the first tooth block 77 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the front side of the shell 1 in a left-right mode, and the first tooth block 77 is meshed with the third gears 73.
When the connecting plate 46 moves upward, the third supporting column 71, the sixth rotating shaft 72, the third gear 73, the clamping rod 74 and the second spring 75 are driven to move upward, when the clamping rod 74 is separated from the first wedge-shaped block 76, the second spring 75 is restored to the original state, so that the clamping rod 74 is driven to move inward, the clamping rod 74 clamps the garbage can on the connecting plate 46, when the third gear 73 is meshed with the first tooth block 77, the third gear 73, the sixth rotating shaft 72 and the clamping rod 74 are driven to rotate backward, the clamping rod 74 drives the garbage can to rotate backward, so that the garbage in the garbage can is poured onto the filter plate 49 through the guide port 3, when the connecting plate 46 moves downward to restore, the third supporting column 71, the sixth rotating shaft 72, the third gear 73, the clamping rod 74 and the second spring 75 are driven to move downward to restore, and under the action of the first tooth block 77, the third gear 73, the sixth rotating shaft 72 and the clamping rod 74 are driven to rotate forward to restore, the clamping rod 74 drives the garbage bin to rotate forwards to reset, so that the garbage bin is contacted with the top of the connecting plate 46 again, when the clamping rod 74 is contacted with the first wedge-shaped block 76, the clamping rod 74 is driven to move outwards, the second spring 75 is stretched, the garbage bin is loosened by the clamping rod 74, and people can take the garbage bin away conveniently.
The protective cover mechanism comprises a cover plate 81, a seventh rotating shaft 82, a fourth gear 83, a fixing block 84, a sliding rod 85, a third spring 86, a second toothed block 87, a second wedge-shaped block 88 and a push rod 89, the seventh rotating shaft 82 is rotatably arranged at the right part of the rear side of the upper part of the shell 1, the cover plate 81 is arranged on the seventh rotating shaft 82, the fourth gear 83 is arranged at the left part of the seventh rotating shaft 82, the fixing blocks 84 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the left side of the guide port 3, the sliding rod 85 is arranged between the fixing blocks 84 in a sliding mode, the third spring 86 is sleeved on the sliding rod 85, two ends of the third spring 86 are respectively connected with the fixing block 84 and the sliding rod 85 at the rear side, the second toothed block 87 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding rod 85, the second toothed block 87 is meshed with the fourth gear 83, the second wedge-shaped block 88 is arranged at the front end of the sliding rod 85, the push rod 89 is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the connecting plate 46, and the push rod 89 is matched with the second wedge-shaped block 88.
When the connecting plate 46 moves upwards, the ejector rod 89 is driven to move upwards, when the ejector rod 89 is in contact with the second wedge-shaped block 88, the second wedge-shaped block 88 is driven, the sliding rod 85 and the second wedge-shaped block 87 move backwards, the third spring 86 is compressed, the second wedge-shaped block 87 drives the fourth gear 83, the seventh rotating shaft 82 and the cover plate 81 rotate, the cover plate 81 is opened, garbage can be poured onto the filter plate 49 through the garbage can, when the connecting plate 46 moves downwards and resets, the ejector rod 89 is driven to move downwards and reset, the ejector rod 89 is separated from the second wedge-shaped block 88 at the moment, the third spring 86 restores to the original state, the second wedge-shaped block 88 is driven, the sliding rod 85 and the second wedge-shaped block 87 move forwards and reset, the second tooth-shaped block 87 drives the fourth gear 83, the seventh rotating shaft 82 and the cover plate 81 rotate and reset, and the cover plate 81 is closed.
Still including clearance mechanism 9, clearance mechanism 9 is including brush 91, scraper blade 92 and third guide basket 93, and push pedal 411 bottom right side is equipped with brush 91, and push pedal 411 bottom right side is equipped with scraper blade 92, and scraper blade 92 is located the brush 91 left side, and filter 49 bottom right side is equipped with third guide basket 93, and third guide basket 93 left side is connected with first guide basket 417 right side.
When the push plate 411 moves to the right, the scraper 92 and the brush 91 are driven to move to the right, and the garbage remained on the filter plate 49 is swept into the third guide basket 93, so that the garbage falls down to the liquid storage box 65 through the first guide basket 417, and when the push plate 411 moves to the left and is reset, the scraper 92 and the brush 91 are driven to move to the left and are reset.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen waste classification equipment which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a shell (1) and a servo motor (2), wherein the servo motor (2) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);
the upper side in the shell (1) is provided with a guide port (3);
the water filtering mechanism (4) is arranged on the side part of the shell (1);
the filtering mechanism (5) is arranged on the side part of the shell (1).
2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste sorting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water filtering mechanism (4) comprises:
a fixing plate (41), wherein the fixing plate (41) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);
the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged on the side part of the fixed plate (41);
a bevel gear set (43), wherein the bevel gear set (43) is arranged between the upper part of the first rotating shaft (42) and the output shaft of the servo motor (2);
the worm (44) is rotatably arranged on the side part of the fixed plate (41);
a first belt pulley assembly (45) is arranged between the lower part of the worm (44) and the lower part of the first rotating shaft (42);
the connecting plate (46) is arranged on the worm (44) in a threaded manner;
the upper part of one side of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with first sliding rails (47), and the connecting plate (46) slides between the first sliding rails (47);
the fixing rods (48) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the inner side of the shell (1);
the filter plates (49) are arranged between the fixed rods (48);
the two sides of the top of the filter plate (49) are provided with second sliding rails (410), and the second sliding rails (410) are connected with the inner side of the shell (1);
the push plate (411) is arranged between the push plates (411) and the second sliding rails (410) in a sliding manner;
the baffle (413) is arranged between the second sliding rails (410) in a sliding mode, and one side of the push plate (411) is connected with one side of the baffle (413);
a first rack (412), wherein the first rack (412) is arranged between one side of the push plate (411) and one side of the baffle plate (413);
a second rotating shaft (414), wherein one side of the second sliding rail (410) at one side is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (414);
a first gear (415) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (414), and the first gear (415) is meshed with the first rack (412);
a second rack (416) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (46), and the second rack (416) is meshed with the first gear (415);
a first guide basket (417), the middle of the bottom of the filter plate (49) is provided with the first guide basket (417);
a telescopic pipe (418), wherein the middle of the bottom of the first guide basket (417) is provided with the telescopic pipe (418);
a lantern ring (419), and the lower part of the telescopic pipe (418) is rotatably provided with the lantern ring (419).
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the filtering means (5) comprises:
the first fixing column (51) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1);
the upper part of the first fixing column (51) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (52);
a second gear (53), wherein the side part of the third rotating shaft (52) is provided with the second gear (53);
the second fixing column (54) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the second fixing column (54) is located on one side of the first fixing column (51);
the upper part of the second fixing column (54) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (55);
a second belt pulley component (56) is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (55) and the side part of the third rotating shaft (52);
the cam (57) is arranged on the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (55);
a third rack (58), wherein the side part of the connecting plate (46) is provided with the third rack (58), and the third rack (58) is meshed with the second gear (53);
a fifth rotating shaft (513), wherein the fifth rotating shaft (513) is rotatably arranged on one side in the shell (1);
the filtering basket (512) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (513);
the middle part of one side of the filtering basket (512) is provided with a convex rod (59), and the convex rod (59) is matched with the cam (57);
the fixing seat (510) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1);
the first spring (511) is arranged between the top of the fixed seat (510) and one side of the bottom of the filtering basket (512);
and a second guide basket (514), wherein the bottom of the filtering basket (512) is provided with the second guide basket (514).
4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste sorting device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a storage mechanism (6), wherein the storage mechanism (6) comprises:
a first collecting basket (61), wherein one side of the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with the first collecting basket (61) in a sliding way;
the middle part of one side of the first collecting basket (61) is provided with a first handle (62);
a second collecting basket (63), wherein one side of the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with the second collecting basket (63) in a sliding manner, and the second collecting basket (63) is positioned under the second guiding basket (514);
a second handle (64), wherein the middle part of one side of the second collecting basket (63) is provided with the second handle (64);
the liquid storage tank (65) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and one side of the top of the liquid storage tank (65) is in threaded connection with the lantern ring (419);
a third handle (66), wherein the third handle (66) is arranged on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank (65);
the lower part of one side of the shell (1) is rotatably provided with the movable door (67);
a fourth handle (68), wherein the lower part of one side of the movable door (67) is provided with the fourth handle (68).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste classification device according to claim 4, further comprising a feeding mechanism (7), wherein the feeding mechanism (7) comprises:
a third supporting column (71), wherein the third supporting column (71) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the connecting plate (46);
a sixth rotating shaft (72) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the third supporting columns (71);
the third gear (73) is arranged on each of the two sides of the sixth rotating shaft (72);
the clamping rods (74) are arranged on the two sides of the sixth rotating shaft (72) in a sliding mode, and the clamping rods (74) are located on the inner side of the third gear (73);
the second spring (75) is arranged on the side part between the clamping rods (74) at the two sides, and the second spring (75) is sleeved on the outer side of the sixth rotating shaft (72);
the lower part of one side of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with a first wedge block (76), and the first wedge block (76) is matched with the clamping rod (74);
the upper part of one side of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with a first tooth block (77), and the first tooth block (77) is meshed with the third gear (73).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a protective cover mechanism (8), wherein the protective cover mechanism (8) comprises:
a seventh rotating shaft (82), wherein the seventh rotating shaft (82) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1);
the cover plate (81) is arranged on the seventh rotating shaft (82);
a fourth gear (83), wherein the side part of the seventh rotating shaft (82) is provided with the fourth gear (83);
the upper part of one side of the guide opening (3) is symmetrically provided with the fixed blocks (84);
the sliding rods (85) are arranged between the sliding rods (85) and the fixed blocks (84) in a sliding manner;
the sliding rod (85) is sleeved with a third spring (86), and two ends of the third spring (86) are respectively connected with the fixed block (84) and the sliding rod (85) on one side;
one end of the sliding rod (85) is provided with a second tooth block (87), and the second tooth block (87) is meshed with the fourth gear (83);
the other end of the sliding rod (85) is provided with a second wedge-shaped block (88);
ejector pin (89), connecting plate (46) one side is equipped with ejector pin (89), ejector pin (89) and second wedge (88) cooperation.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste classification device according to claim 6, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (9), wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises:
the brush (91) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the push plate (411);
the scraper (92) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the push plate (411), and the scraper (92) is positioned on one side of the brush (91);
and a third guide basket (93), wherein the third guide basket (93) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate (49), and one side of the third guide basket (93) is connected with one side of the first guide basket (417).
8. An energy saving and environmental friendly kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that the slide bar (85) is cylindrical in shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110257500.3A CN113148474A (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110257500.3A CN113148474A (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113148474A true CN113148474A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76886755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110257500.3A Pending CN113148474A (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage classification equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113148474A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113548334A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-26 | 陈龙 | Office classification garbage can |
| CN113682677A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-23 | 丘玉环 | Recoverable garbage collection and compression equipment for municipal administration |
| CN113828621A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 池贱发娣 | Medical waste solid-liquid separation device for anorectal department |
| CN113856295A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-31 | 尹檀 | Coating filters collection device for decoration |
| CN113976238A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 陈丹 | Dry-wet separation treatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN114056793A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 喻文星 | Medical wastewater collection device |
| CN114192254A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-18 | 周琴花 | Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental protection |
| CN114671160A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-28 | 杨发超 | Garbage classification equipment is used in people's residence environment improvement |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113682677A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-23 | 丘玉环 | Recoverable garbage collection and compression equipment for municipal administration |
| CN113548334A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-26 | 陈龙 | Office classification garbage can |
| CN113856295A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-31 | 尹檀 | Coating filters collection device for decoration |
| CN113828621A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 池贱发娣 | Medical waste solid-liquid separation device for anorectal department |
| CN113976238A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 陈丹 | Dry-wet separation treatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN114056793A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 喻文星 | Medical wastewater collection device |
| CN114192254A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-18 | 周琴花 | Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental protection |
| CN114671160A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-28 | 杨发超 | Garbage classification equipment is used in people's residence environment improvement |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |
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