CN219503163U

CN219503163U - Garbage roller sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN219503163U
Application number: CN202223448608.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁安呈; 陶子勃; 程佳琳
Original assignee: Clp International New Energy Hainan Co ltd
Current assignee: Clp International New Energy Hainan Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage roller sorting equipment and discloses a garbage roller sorting device which comprises a roller sorting device body, wherein the roller sorting device body comprises a bedplate, a first collecting box and a second collecting box, a motor, a baffle and rotating rings are arranged on the upper surface of the bedplate, a hexagonal installation frame is arranged between the two rotating rings, a sieve plate is rotationally connected to the hexagonal installation frame, one side of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a symmetrical limiting ring, one side of the rotating ring, close to the sieve plate, is provided with a slot matched with the position of the limiting ring, a limiting rod matched with the limiting ring is slidably connected to the slot, one end, far away from the limiting ring, of the slot is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod. According to the utility model, the limiting block is movably connected in the slot, and is penetrated in the limiting ring under the tension of the first spring, and when the sieve plate needs to be cleaned, the limiting block is pressed to be separated from the limiting ring, so that the sieve plate can be rapidly rotated to be cleaned.

Description

Garbage roller sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage drum sorting equipment, in particular to a garbage drum sorting device.

Background

In daily life of people, a large amount of garbage is inevitably generated, if the garbage is not effectively treated, the living environment of people is greatly influenced, even the health of people is threatened, at present, incineration is one of main modes for treating the garbage, but in the process of incinerating the garbage, secondary environmental pollution is caused, and the waste of resources and energy sources is also caused, so that in the garbage treatment, a garbage incineration power generation mode can be adopted.

After the garbage is incinerated in the garbage incineration power plant, the incinerated slag can have large volume of unburned plastic and metal impurities, so that secondary treatment is required for the slag containing the impurities, and a garbage roller sorting device is often used for secondary treatment of the slag when the slag is subjected to secondary treatment.

Because rubbish drum sorting unit screens rubbish for a long time, its cylinder inner wall can bond a large amount of slag, and then blocks up the filtration pore, so prior art has made a great deal of improvement to rubbish drum sorting unit of rubbish power plant, like the patent of patent publication No. CN211756690U, discloses a rubbish drum sorting unit of rubbish power plant, including supporting platform and the collecting box that the lower part set up, the upper portion of collecting box is provided with the drum sieve that the slope set up, the drum sieve comprises the hexagon cylinder, the both ends of hexagon cylinder are fixed with annular support retaining ring, the same bar logical groove is all opened to six faces of hexagon cylinder, every the bar logical inslot sets up the upset filter that matches rather than the bar logical inslot, the central authorities of upset filter are fixed with the upset axle with bar logical groove both ends swivelling joint, the utility model discloses a plurality of upset filter that can adjust need not to operate in narrow and small drum when the interior working face wall clearance of drum sieve like this, abluent efficiency and effect improve greatly, and the security barrier of staff improves simultaneously and can prevent that the drum sieve from polluting the environment in the drum side of drum sieve from setting up the safety to the drum sieve again. The above patent has obvious beneficial effects but still has the following disadvantages:

above-mentioned patent adopts the filter that is provided with a plurality of upset in the drum sieve, dismantle L shape fixed block and set screw in the clearance, overturn the filter again, and wash the filter, and in the clearance, need dismantle a plurality of set screws, still need install the set screw after the clearance finishes, time that it consumes is longer, whole cylinder can produce the vibration when rotating, can lead to the loosening of set screw, and then lead to dropping of L shape fixed block, after the filter loses spacing effect, can lead to the failure of garbage sorting, therefore, the art is urgent to need to improve garbage drum sorting unit, thereby solve prior art's defect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the garbage drum sorting device which is convenient for operators to clean the sieve plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garbage drum sorting unit, including the drum sorting unit body, the drum sorting unit body includes the platen, surface mounting has first collecting box under the platen, surface mounting has motor and baffle on the platen, the platen upper surface is provided with symmetrical swivel becket, two swivel becket drive the axis of rotation through the motor and rotate, the slide is installed to platen one side, the slide below is provided with the second collecting box, fixedly connected with hexagonal installing frame between two swivel becket, be connected with the sieve that has the through-hole through the pivot rotation in the hexagonal installing frame, sieve one side is close to swivel becket one end fixedly connected with symmetrical spacing ring, the slot with spacing ring position adaptation has been seted up to swivel becket one side, sliding connection has the gag lever post with spacing ring adaptation in the slot, the one end fixedly connected with first spring of keeping away from the spacing ring in the slot, the other end and gag lever post one end fixedly connected with of first spring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the symmetrical side surfaces in the slot are provided with limit grooves, and the symmetrical side surfaces at one end of the limit rod, which is far away from the limit ring, are fixedly connected with limit blocks which are matched with the limit grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, through grooves with one ends communicated with the outside are formed in the upper and lower symmetrical side walls in the slot, wedge blocks are connected in the through grooves in a sliding manner, abdication grooves matched with the wedge blocks are formed in the upper and lower side surfaces of the limiting rod, and the upper ends of the wedge blocks are fixedly connected with push rods.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the through groove is fixedly connected with a stop block, the push rod penetrates through the stop block, and the peripheral side of the push rod is sleeved with a second spring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the push rod far away from the wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting rod is rectangular, and the slot and the cavity in the limiting ring are matched with the limiting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the limiting rod, which is close to the limiting ring, is provided with a chamfer, and one end of the cavity in the limiting ring, which is close to the limiting rod, is provided with a chamfer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the abdication groove far away from the limit ring is provided with a chamfer.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage roller sorting device, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the symmetrical limiting rings are arranged on the screen plate, the limiting blocks are movably connected in the slots, and are penetrated into the limiting rings under the tension of the first springs, so that the screen plate can be quickly rotated to be cleaned by pressing the limiting blocks to separate from the limiting rings when the screen plate is required to be cleaned.

2. According to the utility model, bolts are not needed for fixing, so that the limiting rod is not separated from the limiting ring when the garbage drum sorting device rotates, and the stability of the garbage drum sorting device is ensured.

3. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and strong applicability.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating ring and a hexagonal mounting frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a rotary ring according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a platen; 2. a first collection box; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating ring; 5. a baffle; 6. a slide plate; 7. a second collection box; 8. a hexagonal mounting frame; 9. a sieve plate; 10. a limiting ring; 11. a slot; 12. a limit rod; 13. a first spring; 14. a limit groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. a through groove; 17. wedge blocks; 18. a relief groove; 19. a push rod; 20. a stop block; 21. a second spring; 22. and (5) pressing plates.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a garbage drum sorting device comprises a drum sorting device body, the drum sorting device body comprises a bedplate 1, a first collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bedplate 1, a motor 3 and a baffle 5 are installed on the upper surface of the bedplate 1, symmetrical rotating rings 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the bedplate 1, two rotating rings 4 drive a rotating shaft to rotate through the motor 3, a sliding plate 6 is installed on one side of the bedplate 1, a second collecting box 7 is arranged below the sliding plate 6, a hexagonal installation frame 8 is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings 4, a sieve plate 9 with a through hole is rotatably connected in the hexagonal installation frame 8 through the rotating shaft, a slot 11 matched with the position of the limiting ring 10 is formed in one side of the rotating ring 4 close to the sieve plate 9, a limiting rod 12 matched with the limiting ring 10 is slidably connected in the slot 11, a first spring 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the slot 11, which is far away from the limiting ring 10, and the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod 12.

As shown in fig. 1, the garbage drum sorting device in the utility model has a structure similar to that of the existing garbage drum sorting device, such as the garbage drum sorting device in the garbage power plant disclosed in the patent with publication number CN211756690U, and the main improvement point of the utility model is that the operation personnel can conveniently rotate the sieve plate 9 for cleaning. In the utility model, when the screen plate 9 needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod 12 is extruded towards the direction of the rotating ring 4, so that the limiting rod 12 is separated from the limiting ring 10, when the limiting rod 12 on the symmetrical side surface of the screen plate 9 is completely separated from the limiting ring 10, the screen plate 9 can be rotated to clean the screen plate 9, the limiting rod 12 is extruded after the screen plate 9 is cleaned, the inner cavity of the limiting ring 10 is aligned with the limiting rod 12 by rotating the screen plate 9, the limiting rod 12 is loosened, the first spring 13 applies tension to the limiting rod 12, the limiting rod 12 is extruded and counted into the limiting ring 10, and two ends of the first spring 13 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the slot 11 and one end of the limiting rod 12 respectively, so that the limiting rod 12 cannot be separated from the slot 11, the screen plate 9 can be rotated and fixed stably and rapidly, meanwhile, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft to rotate and drives the two rotating rings 4 to rotate, small garbage falls into the first collecting box 2 through the through hole on the screen plate 9, and large garbage enters the second collecting box 7 through the sliding plate 6.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the inner symmetrical side of the slot 11 is provided with a limit groove 14, and the symmetrical side of one end of the limit rod 12 away from the limit ring 10 is fixedly connected with a limit block 15 adapted to the limit groove 14. The sliding distance of the limiting block 15 in the limiting groove 14 just enables the limiting rod 12 to be inserted into the limiting ring 10 or separated from the limiting ring 10, and the limiting rod 12 is prevented from being separated from the slot 11 even more due to the cooperation of the limiting block 15 and the limiting groove 14.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the symmetrical upper and lower side walls in the slot 11 are provided with through slots 16 with one end communicated with the outside, the through slots 16 are slidably connected with wedge blocks 17, the upper and lower side surfaces of the limiting rod 12 are provided with relief slots 18 adapted to the wedge blocks 17, and the upper ends of the wedge blocks 17 are fixedly connected with push rods 19. The operator presses the push rod 19, the wedge block 17 moves downwards, and the limit rod 12 is extruded by the abdication groove 18 to be separated from the limit ring 10, so that the operation of the operator is facilitated.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the upper end of the through groove 16 is fixedly connected with a stop 20, the push rod 19 penetrates through the stop 20, and the second spring 21 is sleeved on the peripheral side of the push rod 19. One end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the stop block 20, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wedge block 17, after the push rod 19 is pressed, the limiting rod 12 is separated from the limiting ring 10, after the sieve plate 9 is rotated, the push rod 19 is loosened, the second spring 21 is contracted, the wedge block 17 is pulled upwards, and the restoration of the wedge block 17 is facilitated.

In one aspect of this embodiment, a pressure plate 22 is fixedly attached to the end of the push rod 19 remote from the wedge block 17. The pressure plate 22 increases the area of the operator when pressing, facilitating the pressing of the wedge 17 by the operator.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the stop bar 12 is rectangular, and the cavity within the socket 11 and stop collar 10 is adapted to the stop bar 12. The rectangular stop bar 12 is more stable when inserted into the stop collar 10.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the end of the stop lever 12 adjacent to the stop collar 10 is chamfered, and the end of the cavity within the stop collar 10 adjacent to the stop lever 12 is chamfered. The chamfer has a guiding function, so that the limit rod 12 is convenient to insert into the limit ring 10.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the end of the relief groove 18 remote from the stop collar 10 is chamfered. So that the wedge 17 slides more smoothly in the relief groove 18.

The motor 3 is electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V-phase voltage (or 380V line voltage), and the main controller may be a conventionally known device with a control function such as a computer.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish cylinder sorting unit, including cylinder sorting unit body, cylinder sorting unit body includes platen (1), fixed surface is connected with first collecting box (2) under platen (1), surface mounting has motor (3) and baffle (5) on platen (1), platen (1) upper surface is provided with symmetrical swivel becket (4), two swivel becket (4) drive the axis of rotation through motor (3) and rotate, slide (6) are installed to platen (1) one side, slide (6) below is provided with second collecting box (7), fixedly connected with hexagonal installing frame (8) between two swivel becket (4), be connected with screen plate (9) that have the through-hole through the pivot rotation in hexagonal installing frame (8), its characterized in that, screen plate (9) one side is close to swivel becket (4) one end fixedly connected with symmetrical spacing ring (10), swivel becket (4) are close to one side and are offered slot (11) with spacing ring (10) position adaptation, sliding connection has spacing rod (12) with spacing ring (10) adaptation in slot (11), spacing spring (13) one end fixed connection of keeping away from first end of spacing spring (13) in spacing ring (10).

2. The garbage drum sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that limiting grooves (14) are formed in inner symmetrical side surfaces of the slots (11), and limiting blocks (15) matched with the limiting grooves (14) are fixedly connected to symmetrical side surfaces of one end, far away from the limiting rings (10), of the limiting rods (12).

3. The garbage roller sorting device according to claim 2, wherein through grooves (16) with one ends communicated with the outside are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the slot (11), wedge-shaped blocks (17) are connected in the through grooves (16) in a sliding mode, abdicating grooves (18) matched with the wedge-shaped blocks (17) are formed in the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the limiting rod (12), and push rods (19) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the wedge-shaped blocks (17).

4. A garbage drum sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the through groove (16) is fixedly connected with a stop block (20), the push rod (19) penetrates through the stop block (20), and the second spring (21) is sleeved on the periphery of the push rod (19).

5. A garbage drum sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the push rod (19) remote from the wedge block (17) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (22).

6. A garbage drum sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit lever (12) is rectangular, and the inner cavities of the slot (11) and the limit ring (10) are adapted to the limit lever (12).

7. The garbage drum sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a chamfer is formed at one end of the limiting rod (12) close to the limiting ring (10), and a chamfer is formed at one end of the inner cavity of the limiting ring (10) close to the limiting rod (12).

8. A garbage drum sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the relief groove (18) remote from the stop collar (10) is provided with a chamfer.