CN219406517U

CN219406517U - Solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device

Info

Publication number: CN219406517U
Application number: CN202320838443.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王一平; 叶菁; 龚海舟; 何宁; 罗均全; 陈明
Original assignee: Huaneng Fujian Energy Development Co ltd Clean Energy Branch
Current assignee: Huaneng Fujian Energy Development Co ltd Clean Energy Branch
Priority date: 2023-04-14
Filing date: 2023-04-14
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device which comprises a transferring device main body and a walking structure arranged at the bottom of the transferring device main body, wherein a lifting structure is arranged on the transferring device main body, the lifting structure is connected with a supporting platform, an auxiliary telescopic structure is arranged between the supporting platform and the transferring device main body, one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the lifting structure, is movably connected with a shipping platform, a pushing device is arranged on the shipping platform, and a hydraulic driving device for adjusting the elevation angle of the shipping platform is arranged between the shipping platform and the supporting platform.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of transferring and installing equipment, in particular to a transferring and installing device for a solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

Photovoltaic modules (also known as solar panels) are the core in solar power systems, which when used require transport to the installation site via a transfer device while the photovoltaic modules are mounted on a designated rack.

In order to better absorb light energy, the existing photovoltaic support needs a certain elevation angle when being built, the elevation angles are different in different places, the height and the position of the photovoltaic support are different, when the photovoltaic panel is transported to the installation position, the installation angle and the height of the photovoltaic support are required to be adjusted again by matching with other tools if the photovoltaic panel cannot be installed at the right angle and the right height at one time during installation due to the fact that the photovoltaic panel body is fragile, and human damage is often caused in the process of adjusting the height and the angle.

According to the problems of the conventional installation methods, there is a need for a transfer device that can meet the installation height and adjust the photovoltaic panel to a proper elevation angle during installation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device which can adapt to photovoltaic supports with different angles and different heights and can rapidly realize safe transferring and installing of the solar photovoltaic panel.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device comprises a transferring device main body and a traveling structure arranged at the bottom of the transferring device main body, wherein a lifting structure is arranged on the transferring device main body, and a horizontally arranged supporting platform is fixed on the lifting structure; an auxiliary telescopic structure is arranged between the supporting platform and the transfer device main body; the supporting platform is also provided with a shipping platform; one side edge of the shipment platform is rotatably connected with the edge of the supporting platform, the movable side edge which is not connected with the shipment platform can move up and down, and a hydraulic driving device for adjusting the elevation angle of the shipment platform is arranged between the bottom of the shipment platform and the supporting platform; and a pushing device for pushing the photovoltaic panel to the installation position is arranged on the shipment platform.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting structure comprises a screw rod which is vertically arranged, a worm and gear component which drives the screw rod to rotate, and a driving device which drives the worm and gear to rotate; the outside of screw rod has still cup jointed the slider, the screw rod with the slider constitutes screw-nut structure, the one end of slider with supporting platform fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the auxiliary telescopic structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the main body of the transfer device and a telescopic shaft connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is used for supporting the supporting platform in an auxiliary manner through the telescopic shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the worm and gear assembly comprises a worm wheel connected to the bottom of the screw rod and a worm in transmission connection with the worm wheel.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the driving device is a driving motor, and one end of the worm is connected with the driving motor.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic driving device comprises a first hydraulic driver, a transmission rod connected with the first hydraulic driver in a transmission way and a transmission shaft penetrating through the top end of the transmission rod; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with a supporting frame, and the supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading platform.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the shipment platform is of a semi-closed structure, and one side of the shipment platform is open; concave sliding grooves are formed in two side walls, adjacent to the side edges of the opening, of the shipment platform; the pushing device comprises a pushing plate arranged between the sliding grooves, a pushing rod connected to one end of the pushing plate and a second hydraulic driver in transmission connection with the pushing rod.

As a further aspect of the present utility model, the walking structure includes universal wheels disposed on the main body of the transfer device and a rotating shaft connected between the universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the lifting structure, the angle adjusting structure and the pushing device are adopted to realize rapid installation and transportation of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the installation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

2. The structure of the utility model adopts a combined structure of a worm gear structure and a screw rod nut structure, has low cost, and can also improve the stability of the whole structure in the operation process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pushing device of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a transfer device body; 2. a walking structure; 3. a lifting structure; 4. a screw; 5. a slide block; 6. a turbine; 7. a worm; 8. a driving motor; 9. a support platform; 10. a first hydraulic drive; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. a support frame; 14. a shipping platform; 15. a pushing device; 16. a guide rail; 17. a push plate; 18. a push rod; 19. a second hydraulic drive; 20. a universal wheel; 21. a rotating shaft. 23. An auxiliary telescopic structure; 24. a hydraulic cylinder; 25. a telescopic shaft.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel transferring and installing device, which comprises a transferring device main body 1, wherein a walking structure 2 is arranged at the bottom of the transferring device main body 1, a lifting structure 3 is arranged on the transferring device main body 1, the lifting structure 3 comprises a vertically arranged screw 4, a sliding block 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 4, a turbine 6 is connected to the bottom of the screw 4, one end of the turbine 6 is connected with a worm 7, one end of the worm 7 is connected with a driving motor 8, the turbine 6 and the worm 7 form a worm gear structure, the screw 4 and the sliding block 5 form a screw nut structure, and one end of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting platform 9.

When lifting, the driving motor 8 drives the worm 7 to rotate, the worm 7 rotates to drive the turbine 6 to rotate, the turbine 6 rotates to drive the screw 4 to rotate, the screw 4 and the sliding block 5 form a screw-nut structure, and therefore the sliding block 5 can move up and down to drive the supporting platform 9 to move by controlling the rotating direction of the screw 4.

In order to improve overall structure's stability, still be provided with supplementary telescopic structure 23 in the bottom of supporting platform 9, supplementary telescopic structure 23 includes pneumatic cylinder 24, and pneumatic cylinder 24 is located transfer device main part 1, and the top of pneumatic cylinder 24 is connected with telescopic shaft 25, and pneumatic cylinder 24 is connected with supporting platform 9 through telescopic shaft 25, utilizes pneumatic cylinder 24 and telescopic shaft 25 structure to assist to go up and down to improve overall structure's stability.

The supporting platform 9 is provided with a first hydraulic driver 10, the top of the first hydraulic driver 10 is provided with a transmission rod 11, the transmission rod 11 moves up and down under the driving of the hydraulic driver 10, a transmission shaft 12 is arranged at the top end of the transmission rod 11 in a penetrating mode, two ends of the transmission shaft 12 are respectively provided with a supporting frame 13, the supporting frames 13 are fixedly provided with a loading platform 14, and one side edge of the loading platform 14 is rotatably connected with the edge of the supporting platform 9.

When the angle adjustment is carried out, the first hydraulic driver 10 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 11, the transmission rod 11 is in transmission connection with the shipment platform 14 through the transmission shaft 12, the first hydraulic driver 10 drives the transmission rod 11 to stretch and retract, and when the transmission rod 11 extends upwards, the shipment platform 14 is enabled to receive upward supporting force, and the shipment platform 14 starts to incline to form the same angle with the photovoltaic installation support.

The shipment platform 14 is of a semi-closed structure, a pushing device 15 is further arranged on the shipment platform 14, and one side edge of the shipment platform 14 is opened; concave sliding grooves 16 are formed in the two side walls adjacent to the side edges of the opening; a pushing device 15 is arranged between the sliding grooves, the pushing device 15 comprises a pushing plate 17 and a pushing rod 18 connected to one end of the pushing plate 17, and a second hydraulic driver 19 is connected to one end of the pushing rod 18.

In the pushing process, the solar photovoltaic panel is placed on the shipment platform 14, and then the second hydraulic driver 19 is transmitted to the push rod 18, and the push rod 18 stretches out and draws back to drive the push plate 17, so that the solar photovoltaic panel placed on the shipment platform 14 is transferred to the photovoltaic installation support.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the solar photovoltaic panel is loaded by the transfer device main body 1 and is transported to the appointed photovoltaic installation support, the lifting structure 3 is utilized to drive the supporting platform 9 to move to the position with the same height as the photovoltaic installation support, then the first hydraulic driver 10 is utilized to enable the loading platform 14 to change the elevation angle, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is adjusted to the position with the same angle as the photovoltaic installation support, and the solar photovoltaic panel is pushed to the photovoltaic installation support by the pushing device 15 to finish transfer.

Further, the transportation is mainly completed through the walking structure 2, the walking structure 2 comprises universal wheels 20 arranged on the main body 1 of the transferring device and rotating shafts 21 connected between the universal wheels 20, and the movement and the transferring are realized through the universal wheels.

According to the utility model, the lifting structure, the angle adjusting structure and the pushing device are adopted to realize rapid installation and transportation of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the installation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the stability of the whole structure in the operation process can be further improved by adopting the combined structure of the worm gear structure and the screw rod nut structure.

Further, if detailed description of the known art is not necessary to illustrate the features of the present utility model, it will be omitted. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board transports installation device, includes transfer device main part (1) and sets up in running gear (2) of transfer device main part (1) bottom, its characterized in that: a lifting structure (3) is arranged on the transfer device main body (1), and a horizontally arranged supporting platform (9) is fixed on the lifting structure (3); an auxiliary telescopic structure (23) is arranged between the supporting platform (9) and the transferring device main body (1); a shipment platform (14) is further arranged on the supporting platform (9); one side edge of the shipment platform (14) is rotationally connected with the edge of the supporting platform (9), the unconnected movable side edge of the shipment platform (14) can move up and down, and a hydraulic driving device for adjusting the elevation angle of the shipment platform (14) is arranged between the bottom of the shipment platform (14) and the supporting platform (9); the shipping platform (14) is provided with a pushing device (15) for pushing the photovoltaic panel to the installation position.

2. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure (3) comprises a screw (4) which is vertically arranged, a worm and gear assembly which drives the screw to rotate, and a driving device which drives the worm and gear to rotate; the outside of screw rod (4) has still cup jointed slider (5), screw rod (4) with slider (5) constitute screw-nut structure, the one end of slider (5) with supporting platform (9) fixed connection.

3. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary telescopic structure (23) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (24) arranged on the transfer device main body (1) and a telescopic shaft (25) connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder (24); the hydraulic cylinder (24) supports the supporting platform (9) in an auxiliary mode through a telescopic shaft (25).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the worm and gear assembly comprises a worm wheel (6) connected to the bottom of the screw (4) and a worm (7) in transmission connection with the worm wheel (6).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel transfer and installation device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving device is a driving motor (8), and one end of the worm (7) is connected with the driving motor (8).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic driving device comprises a first hydraulic driver (10), a transmission rod (11) connected with the first hydraulic driver (10) in a transmission way, and a transmission shaft (12) penetrating through the top end of the transmission rod (11); the two ends of the transmission shaft (12) are provided with supporting frames (13), and the supporting frames (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading platform (14).

7. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shipment platform (14) is of a semi-closed structure, and one side of the shipment platform is open; concave sliding grooves are formed in two side walls, adjacent to the side edges of the opening, of the shipment platform (14); the pushing device (15) comprises a pushing plate (17) arranged between the sliding grooves (16), a pushing rod (18) connected to one end of the pushing plate (17) and a second hydraulic driver (19) in transmission connection with the pushing rod (18).

8. A solar photovoltaic panel transfer installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the walking structure (2) comprises universal wheels (20) arranged at the bottom of the transfer device main body (1) and rotating shafts (21) connected between the universal wheels (20).