CN218721502U - A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment - Google Patents

A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218721502U
CN218721502U CN202222710332.1U CN202222710332U CN218721502U CN 218721502 U CN218721502 U CN 218721502U CN 202222710332 U CN202222710332 U CN 202222710332U CN 218721502 U CN218721502 U CN 218721502U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
incineration
rotating shaft
seted
transmission
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CN202222710332.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈超
钱海华
周航
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Kunshan Lucheng Waste Power Generation Co ltd
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Kunshan Lucheng Waste Power Generation Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is burned to high efficiency for refuse treatment, comprising a main body, the transfer passage has been seted up to the inside top of main part, top one side of main part is provided with the feed inlet, and feed inlet and transfer passage are linked together, the below of transfer passage has been seted up and has been smashed the room, smash one side of room below and seted up the combustion chamber, it is linked together through the slide all between room and transfer passage and the combustion chamber to smash, the rotation chamber has been seted up to the top of combustion chamber, still includes the filtration mouth, and it sets up the inside lower extreme of transfer passage, and the filtration mouth is annular equidistance and distributes and has seted up a plurality of, the lower extreme of filtration mouth is provided with the infusion pipeline, and the infusion pipeline all is linked together with the filtration mouth. This a high-efficient incineration device for refuse treatment can reduce its surperficial moisture through making rubbish drainage and make its burning abundant, can break into bulky rubbish the rubbish of little volume through broken handle, makes its easy burning more, increases the efficiency of burning.

Description

A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste incineration handles technical field, specifically is a high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment.
Background
The waste incineration is a process of reducing volume of waste through oxidation at high temperature through proper reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like to form residues or molten solid substances, and is an ancient traditional waste treatment method.
Chinese patent with current application number CN216667679U discloses an incineration device for refuse treatment, including incinerating the device main part, the surface of one side of incinerating the device main part is provided with the air-blower, the surface of the other side of incinerating the device main part is provided with the pipe of discharging fume, the internal surface of one side of incinerating the device main part is provided with the fly leaf, the internal surface all around of incinerating the device main part evenly is provided with four groups of movable rods, the upper end surface of movable rod is provided with seal top cap, the lower extreme surface of movable rod is provided with movable floor.
Although the ash after burning that above-mentioned scheme can be convenient is clear away from the inside of burning the device main part, nevertheless rubbish divide into dry rubbish and wet rubbish, wet rubbish if direct combustion can lead to the combustion rate slow, the burning is insufficient, simultaneously great bulky rubbish when burning do not carry out broken handle, lead to difficult quilt to burn to ashes, the combustion efficiency is low, consequently unsatisfied current demand, to this we provide a high efficiency device of burning for refuse treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device is burned to high efficiency for refuse treatment to solve the problem that the device of burning that proposes lacks filtration and broken handle influence combustion efficiency among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency incineration device for garbage treatment comprises a main body, wherein a conveying channel is formed above the inside of the main body, a feed inlet is formed in one side above the main body and is communicated with the conveying channel, a crushing chamber is formed below the conveying channel, an incineration chamber is formed in one side below the crushing chamber, the conveying channel and the incineration chamber are communicated through a slide way, and a rotating cavity is formed above the incineration chamber;
the crushing chamber is characterized by further comprising a plurality of filter openings which are arranged at the lower end inside the conveying channel and distributed in an annular and equidistant manner, infusion pipelines are arranged at the lower end of each filter opening and communicated with the filter openings, and a liquid collecting box is arranged on one side of the crushing chamber and connected with one end of each infusion pipeline;
the crushing roller is provided with a first rotating shaft, two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through and extend to the outer part of the crushing roller, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing roller, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the inside of the transmission cavity, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the transmission cavity, and the other end of one first rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the inside of the transmission cavity;
still include the second pivot, it rotates and is in the inside in rotation chamber, the one end of second pivot is run through and is extended to the inside of incineration chamber, and the second pivot rotates with the incineration chamber and is connected.
Preferably, the inside of transfer passage is rotated and is provided with the auger delivery pole, one side of auger delivery pole is provided with first motor, and the output of first motor passes through the shaft coupling transmission with auger delivery pole and is connected.
Preferably, one end of each first rotating shaft, which is located inside the transmission cavity, is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gears are meshed and connected with each other, one side of one of the transmission gears is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating shafts through a coupler.
Preferably, one end of one of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, which is located inside the rotating cavity, is fixedly provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gears are in meshing connection.
Preferably, the outer wall welding that the second pivot is located the inside one end of burning chamber has the stirring piece that a plurality of groups equidistance distributed, and every stirring piece of group all is annular equidistance and distributes and be provided with four.
Preferably, one side of incineration chamber top is provided with air purifier, be linked together through the gas-supply pipe between air purifier and the incineration chamber.
Preferably, a fire grate is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the incineration chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an inside at the transfer passage is rotated and is provided with the auger delivery pole, the straining port that a plurality of equidistance distributes is seted up to the inside lower extreme of transfer passage, auger delivery through the auger delivery pole can effectual transport rubbish, prevent blocking phenomenon's emergence, auger delivery can make the continuous rotation of rubbish simultaneously, its outside moisture can get into in the infusion pipeline through the straining port, and concentrate the collection in getting into the collection liquid box through the infusion pipeline, thereby can effectually reduce rubbish surface moisture and make its burning abundant, the collection moisture can be concentrated in the setting of collection liquid box, make things convenient for daily use.
2. The utility model discloses a be provided with two crushing rollers in the inside of incineration chamber, through starting the second motor, can make first pivot drive crushing roller synchronous rotation under drive gear's meshing is connected, and then can carry out crushing treatment to rubbish through two pivoted crushing rollers, make its broken rubbish that becomes small volume, make its easy combustion more, increase the efficiency of burning.
3. The utility model discloses a be provided with conical gear in the one end of second pivot and one of them first pivot, under two conical gear's meshing transmission, messenger's second pivot that can be synchronous drives the stirring piece when carrying out crushing operation and rotates to can stir the abundant burning that makes it to the rubbish that burns, increase the efficiency of burning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the inner structure of the crushing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the inner structure of the incineration chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the inner structure of the conveying passage according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission gear connection of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a conveying path; 3. a slideway; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. a grate; 6. an incineration chamber; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a screw conveying rod; 9. a first motor; 10. a filter opening; 11. a fluid delivery conduit; 12. a liquid collection tank; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a transmission cavity; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a second motor; 18. a rotation chamber; 19. a bevel gear; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. stirring blocks; 22. an air purifier; 23. a gas delivery pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency incineration device for garbage treatment comprises a main body 1, a conveying channel 2 is arranged above the inside of the main body 1, a feed inlet 7 is arranged on one side above the main body 1, the feed inlet 7 is communicated with the conveying channel 2, a crushing chamber 4 is arranged below the conveying channel 2, an incineration chamber 6 is arranged on one side below the crushing chamber 4, the crushing chamber 4 is communicated with the conveying channel 2 and the incineration chamber 6 through a slide way 3, and a rotating cavity 18 is arranged above the incineration chamber 6;
the device also comprises a plurality of filtering openings 10 which are arranged at the lower end inside the conveying channel 2, the filtering openings 10 are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the lower end of each filtering opening 10 is provided with a liquid conveying pipeline 11, the liquid conveying pipelines 11 are communicated with the filtering openings 10, one side of the crushing chamber 4 is provided with a liquid collecting box 12, and the liquid collecting box 12 is connected with one end of the liquid conveying pipeline 11;
the device is characterized by further comprising a transmission cavity 15, wherein the transmission cavity 15 is arranged between the crushing chamber 4 and the liquid collecting tank 12, two crushing rollers 13 are arranged inside the crushing chamber 4, first rotating shafts 14 are arranged inside the crushing rollers 13, two ends of each first rotating shaft 14 penetrate through and extend to the outside of each crushing roller 13, the first rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected with the crushing chamber 4, one ends of the first rotating shafts 14 penetrate through and extend to the inside of the transmission cavity 15, the first rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected with the transmission cavity 15, and the other end of one first rotating shaft 14 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the rotation cavity 18;
the incinerator further comprises a second rotating shaft 20 which rotates inside the rotating cavity 18, one end of the second rotating shaft 20 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the incineration chamber 6, and the second rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the incineration chamber 6.
Referring to fig. 1, a spiral conveying rod 8 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying channel 2, a first motor 9 is arranged on one side of the spiral conveying rod 8, an output end of the first motor 9 is in transmission connection with the spiral conveying rod 8 through a coupler, and the spiral conveying rod 8 can rotate to convey garbage spirally so as to prevent blockage during feeding;
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, one end of each of the first rotating shafts 14 located inside the transmission cavity 15 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 16, the transmission gears 16 are meshed and connected with each other, one side of one of the transmission gears 16 is provided with a second motor 17, and an output end of the second motor 17 is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating shafts 14 through a coupler, and through meshing transmission between the transmission gears 16, the two first rotating shafts 14 can synchronously rotate, so as to drive the two crushing rollers 13 to rotate for crushing treatment;
referring to fig. 1, one end of one of the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 20 located inside the rotating cavity 18 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 19, and the bevel gears 19 are in meshing connection, so that one of the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 20 can synchronously rotate through meshing transmission between the bevel gears 19;
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of groups of stirring blocks 21 are welded on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 20 at one end inside the incineration chamber 6, and four stirring blocks 21 are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner, so that the stirring blocks 21 can stir the garbage being incinerated, the garbage is fully combusted, and the combustion efficiency is increased;
referring to fig. 1, an air purifier 22 is disposed at one side above the incineration chamber 6, the air purifier 22 is communicated with the incineration chamber 6 through a gas pipe 23, the air purifier 22 can absorb and treat the flue gas generated during incineration, and atmospheric pollution caused by incineration can be reduced;
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a grate 5 is disposed at the lower end of the incineration chamber 6, and the grate 5 plays a role in incinerating garbage.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage incinerator is used, garbage enters from the feeding hole 7, the first motor 9 is started, the spiral conveying rod 8 can rotate under the transmission of the coupler, the garbage is spirally conveyed, the blockage during feeding is prevented, the garbage can continuously rotate when the garbage is spirally conveyed, moisture on the surface of the garbage can enter the filter opening 10 through the action of gravity, the garbage can be gathered through the liquid conveying pipeline 11, and finally the garbage enters the liquid collecting box 12 to be collected in a concentrated mode, so that the moisture on the surface of the garbage can be effectively reduced, the moisture can be collected in a concentrated mode, the daily use is facilitated, the garbage enters the crushing chamber 4 through the slide rail 3, the second motor 17 is started to enable one first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the other first rotating shaft 14 can rotate synchronously under the meshing transmission of the two transmission gears 16, the two crushing rollers 13 can be driven to rotate synchronously, the entering garbage is subjected to crushing treatment, the garbage is crushed into garbage with a small size, the garbage is easier to burn, the garbage can enter the incineration chamber 6 through the slide rail 3, the grate 5 can simultaneously process that the entering garbage can be crushed garbage, the garbage can be crushed, the air pollution caused by the combustion gas generated by the combustion of the second rotating shaft 20, and the air stirring gas conveying pipe 20 can be reduced.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient incineration device for refuse treatment, includes main part (1), conveyer way (2) have been seted up to the inside top of main part (1), top one side of main part (1) is provided with feed inlet (7), and feed inlet (7) are linked together with conveyer way (2), crushing room (4) have been seted up to the below of conveyer way (2), incineration chamber (6) have been seted up to one side of crushing room (4) below, it all is linked together through slide (3) between crushing room (4) and conveyer way (2) and incineration chamber (6), rotation chamber (18), its characterized in that have been seted up to the top of incineration chamber (6):
the device is characterized by further comprising a plurality of filtering openings (10) which are formed in the lower end of the interior of the conveying channel (2), the filtering openings (10) are distributed in an annular and equidistant mode, the lower end of each filtering opening (10) is provided with a liquid conveying pipeline (11), the liquid conveying pipelines (11) are communicated with the filtering openings (10), one side of the crushing chamber (4) is provided with a liquid collecting box (12), and the liquid collecting box (12) is connected with one end of each liquid conveying pipeline (11);
the grinding device is characterized by further comprising a transmission cavity (15), the transmission cavity is arranged between the grinding chamber (4) and the liquid collecting tank (12), two grinding rollers (13) are arranged inside the grinding chamber (4), first rotating shafts (14) are arranged inside the grinding rollers (13), two ends of each first rotating shaft (14) penetrate through and extend to the outer portions of the grinding rollers (13), each first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the grinding chamber (4), one end of each first rotating shaft (14) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the transmission cavity (15), each first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the transmission cavity (15), and the other end of one first rotating shaft (14) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the rotation cavity (18);
still include second pivot (20), it rotates and is in the inside of rotating chamber (18), the inside of running through and extending to incineration chamber (6) of one end of second pivot (20), and second pivot (20) and incineration chamber (6) rotate and be connected.
2. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inside of transfer passage (2) is rotated and is provided with auger delivery pole (8), one side of auger delivery pole (8) is provided with first motor (9), and the output of first motor (9) is connected through the shaft coupling transmission with auger delivery pole (8).
3. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: one end of the first rotating shaft (14) located inside the transmission cavity (15) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (16), the transmission gears (16) are meshed and connected, one side of one of the transmission gears (16) is provided with a second motor (17), and the output end of the second motor (17) is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating shafts (14) through a coupler.
4. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: one end of one of the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (20) which are positioned in the rotating cavity (18) is fixedly provided with a bevel gear (19), and the bevel gears (19) are in meshing connection.
5. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer wall welding that second pivot (20) are located the inside one end of incineration chamber (6) has stirring piece (21) that a plurality of groups equidistance distributed, and every stirring piece of group (21) all is annular equidistance and distributes and be provided with four.
6. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: one side of incineration chamber (6) top is provided with air purifier (22), be linked together through gas-supply pipe (23) between air purifier (22) and incineration chamber (6).
7. A high efficiency incineration device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a grate (5) is arranged at the lower end in the incineration chamber (6).
CN202222710332.1U 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment Active CN218721502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222710332.1U CN218721502U (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222710332.1U CN218721502U (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 A high-efficient device that burns for refuse treatment

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CN218721502U true CN218721502U (en) 2023-03-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116398885A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-07 重庆稷锦炉业有限公司 Garbage incineration power generation device capable of automatically feeding materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116398885A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-07 重庆稷锦炉业有限公司 Garbage incineration power generation device capable of automatically feeding materials

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