CN218710756U

CN218710756U - Heat treatment equipment for nonferrous metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN218710756U
Application number: CN202221958593.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席青顺; 冯斌; 董生强
Original assignee: Qinghai Haiding Industry And Trade Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Haiding Industry And Trade Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat treatment device for non ferrous metal processing, be the box that the slope set up including interior bottom, the inside upper end fixed mounting of box has the annular plate, but the backup pad is installed to the liftable between the interior bottom of annular plate and box, install the supporting mechanism who is used for placing the gear in the backup pad, but install the solenoid of heating gear on the annular plate, install air supply mechanism on the box, air supply mechanism includes the air heater, installs at the ring pipe of box outer wall upper end and installs the air supply nozzle in box inner wall upper end, the air-out end of air heater communicates on the ring pipe, the air supply nozzle communicates on the ring pipe, the utility model discloses after gear high temperature treatment and cooling, accessible drying mechanism dries the remaining water stain on gear surface fast, and water stain clearance is cleaner, has reduced the rusty risk in gear surface, and then has improved the quality of gear.

Description

Heat treatment equipment for non-ferrous metal processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a non ferrous metal processing technology field specifically is a heat treatment facility for non ferrous metal processing.

Background

Nonferrous metals are the general names of all metals except iron, manganese and chromium, and nonferrous alloys have good comprehensive mechanical properties, so that a plurality of mechanical parts are made of the nonferrous alloys, such as shaft sleeves, bearings, gears and the like, and workpieces such as gears and the like made of the existing nonferrous alloys need to be subjected to heat treatment for improving the service performance of the workpieces, namely, the microstructure inside the workpieces or the chemical composition on the surfaces of the workpieces are changed by heating.

Through retrieval, the patent with the application number 202110887432.9 discloses quenching cooling equipment for an advanced nonferrous metal part after heat treatment, which comprises a water tank, a quenching cylinder, a cooling pipe, a water pump, a water valve and a heat dissipation device, wherein the outer wall of the quenching cylinder is fixedly connected with a first water ring and a second water ring, the water valve comprises a valve seat and a valve core, the heat dissipation device comprises a communicating pipe and a heat dissipation pipe, in the quenching process, along with the temperature rise of quenching liquid, when the temperature of the quenching liquid reaches a threshold value, the water valve is opened, the water pump synchronously works, the cooling liquid falls through the cooling pipe, so that heat in the quenching liquid is absorbed and cooled, the falling cooling liquid enters the second water ring and enters the heat dissipation device through a drain pipe, the cooling liquid is cooled through the heat dissipation device, and the cooled cooling liquid flows back to the water tank for continuous use.

Above-mentioned scheme carries out high temperature treatment through the gear that non ferrous metal made when thermal treatment, carries out high temperature treatment through a quenching section of thick bamboo to the surface of gear earlier, then the water rapid cooling in the rethread cooling pipe, but after the water-cooling, a large amount of water stains still can be remained on the surface of gear, the clearance of being not convenient for, the speed that dries naturally is slow, and if water stain clearance is unclean, can lead to the gear surface to rust, influence the quality of gear, therefore we need propose a non ferrous metal processing and use equipment for heat treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a heat treatment equipment for non ferrous metal processing, after gear high temperature treatment and cooling, accessible stoving mechanism is dried with the remaining water stain on gear surface fast, and water stain clearance is cleaner, has reduced the rusty risk in gear surface, and then has improved the quality of gear to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat treatment equipment for non ferrous metal processing, is the box that the slope set up including interior bottom, the inside upper end fixed mounting of box has the annular slab, but the backup pad is installed to the liftable between the interior bottom of annular slab and box, install the supporting mechanism who is used for placing the gear in the backup pad, but install the solenoid of heating gear on the annular slab, install air supply mechanism on the box, air supply mechanism includes the air heater, installs the ring pipe in box outer wall upper end and installs the tuyere in box inner wall upper end, the air-out end of air heater communicates on the ring pipe, the tuyere is the slope and is provided with the multiunit downwards.

Preferably, the lead screw is installed in rotating between the interior bottom of annular plate and box, fixed mounting has the round bar between the interior bottom of annular plate and box, first motor is installed to the bottom of box, shaft coupling fixed connection is passed through in the one end of lead screw to the output group one end of first motor.

Preferably, one end of the supporting plate is installed on the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the other end of the supporting plate is installed on the round rod in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting seat installed on the supporting plate, an installation plate is installed on the supporting seat in a rotating mode, a convex block is arranged on the upper surface of the installation plate, and a limiting block is fixed on the installation plate.

Preferably, the bottom of supporting seat has seted up the mounting groove, the second motor is installed at the interior top of mounting groove, the output shaft one end fixed connection of second motor is in the bottom of mounting panel.

Preferably, the upper end of one side of the box body is connected with a fixing plate, the air heater is installed on the fixing plate, and a box cover is detachably installed on the box body.

Preferably, the lower end of one side of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a slag outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the design of the hot air blower, the annular pipe and the air supply nozzle, after the heat treatment is finished, the first motor rotates reversely to drive the gear to move upwards to the upper end of the annular plate, the control panel drives the hot air blower to operate, generated hot air is blown into the annular pipe and blown out from the air supply nozzle and obliquely and downwards blown onto the gear to dry residual water stains on the surface of the gear, and the second motor drives the mounting plate to rotate, the mounting plate drives the gear to rotate, so that the water stains on the surface of the gear can be dried more uniformly and quickly;

the utility model discloses after gear high temperature treatment and cooling, accessible stoving mechanism dries the remaining water stain on gear surface fast, and water stain clearance is cleaner, has reduced the rusty risk in gear surface, and then has improved the quality of gear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the annular tube and the air supply nozzle of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows the shaft measuring supporting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a liquid discharge port; 3. a slag discharge port; 4. a first motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a round bar; 7. a support plate; 8. a support mechanism; 81. a supporting base; 82. mounting grooves; 83. a second motor; 84. Mounting a plate; 85. a limiting block; 86. a bump; 9. an annular plate; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a hot air blower; 12. An annular tube; 13. an air supply nozzle; 14. an electromagnetic coil; 15. and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The same reference numbers in different drawings identify the same or similar elements; it should be further understood that terms such as "first," "second," "third," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "inner," "outer," "end," "portion," "section," "width," "thickness," "zone," and the like, may be used solely for convenience in reference to the figures and to aid in describing the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a non ferrous metal processing uses thermal treatment equipment, box 1 that the interior bottom is the slope and sets up including, the inside of box 1 is provided with the coolant liquid, the interior bottom of box 1 is the slope and sets up and to make the residue pile up, box 1's inside upper end fixed mounting has annular plate 9, but liftable between annular plate 9 and the interior bottom of box 1 installs backup pad 7, install the supporting mechanism 8 that is used for placing the gear on the backup pad 7, backup pad 7 reciprocates accessible supporting mechanism 8 and drives the gear and reciprocate, install the solenoid 14 of heatable gear on the annular plate 9, install air supply mechanism on the box 1, air supply mechanism includes air heater 11, install annular pipe 12 and the air supply nozzle 13 of installing in box 1 inner wall upper end on the outer wall of box 1, the air-out end of air heater 11 communicates on annular pipe 12, air supply nozzle 13 is the slope and is provided with the multiunit downwards, it is concrete, after the thermal treatment, air heater 11 operates, blow into annular pipe 12 with the hot-blast that will produce, and hot-blast blows off again, and blow down to the gear in the slope, dry its surface residual water stain.

Rotate between the interior bottom of annular plate 9 and box 1 and install lead screw 5, fixed mounting has round bar 6 between the interior bottom of annular plate 9 and box 1, first motor 4 is installed to the bottom of box 1, shaft coupling fixed connection in the one end of lead screw 5 is passed through to the output group one end of first motor 4, first motor 4 drives lead screw 5 and rotates, lead screw 5 rotates and drives backup pad 7 downstream, backup pad 7 drives 8 downstream of supporting mechanism, 8 driving gear downstream of supporting mechanism are to the coolant liquid in, do the cooling and handle.

One end of the supporting plate 7 is arranged on the screw rod 5 in a threaded manner, the other end of the supporting plate 7 is arranged on the round rod 6 in a sliding manner, specifically, a threaded hole and a through hole are respectively formed in the supporting plate 7, the screw rod 5 is arranged in the threaded hole in a threaded manner, and the round rod is arranged in the through hole in a sliding manner.

The supporting mechanism 8 comprises a supporting seat 81 installed on the supporting plate 7, a mounting plate 84 is installed on the supporting seat 81 in a rotating mode, a protruding block 86 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 84, a limiting block 85 is fixed on the mounting plate 84, the gear is placed into the mounting plate 84 in the supporting mechanism 8, the protruding block 86 can support the gear, a gap is reserved between the mounting plate 84 and the gear, and the limiting block 85 is located on the inner ring of the gear.

Mounting groove 82 has been seted up to the bottom of supporting seat 81, and second motor 83 is installed at the interior top of mounting groove 82, and output shaft one end fixed connection of second motor 83 is in the bottom of mounting panel 84, and second motor 83 drives mounting panel 84 and rotates, and mounting panel 84 drives the gear rotation.

The upper end of one side of box 1 is connected with fixed plate 10, and air heater 11 installs on fixed plate 10, and demountable installation has case lid 15 on the box 1.

The lower extreme of one side of box 1 is provided with leakage fluid dram 2, is convenient for change the coolant liquid, and the bottom of box 1 is provided with row cinder notch 3, is convenient for discharge sedimentary residue.

In addition, a control panel is further installed on the box body 1, and the control panel is electrically connected with the air heater 11, the electromagnetic coil 14, the first motor 4 and the second motor 83 respectively.

When the device is used, the supporting mechanism 8 is driven by the first motor 4 to move upwards, the mounting plate 84 is positioned inside the electromagnetic coil 14, the box cover 15 is opened, the gear is placed on the mounting plate 84 in the supporting mechanism 8, the gear can be supported by the bumps 86, a gap is reserved between the mounting plate 84 and the gear, the limiting block 85 is positioned in the inner ring of the gear, then the electromagnetic coil 14 is controlled by the control panel to be electrified and heated, the surface of the gear is heated, the gear is subjected to heat treatment, then the first motor 4 operates in the first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 rotates to drive the supporting plate 7 to move downwards, the supporting plate 7 drives the supporting mechanism 8 to move downwards, the supporting mechanism 8 drives the gear to move downwards to the cooling liquid, and cooling treatment is carried out;

then first motor 4 counter-rotation drives the gear and upwards moves to the upper end of annular plate 9 to through control panel drive air heater 11 operation, blow into annular pipe 12 with the hot-blast of production in, and hot-blast blow off from air supply nozzle 13 again, and blow to the gear on the slope downwards, dry its surperficial remaining water stain, and, second motor 83 drives mounting panel 84 and rotates, and mounting panel 84 drives gear revolve, can make the more even more quick that gear surface water stain was dried.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat treatment equipment for non ferrous metal processing, is box (1) that the slope set up including interior bottom, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating device, but the heating device is characterized in that the inside upper end fixed mounting of box (1) has annular slab (9), but liftable install backup pad (7) between the interior bottom of annular slab (9) and box (1), install supporting mechanism (8) that are used for placing the gear on backup pad (7), but install electromagnetic coil (14) of heating gear on annular slab (9), install air supply mechanism on box (1), air supply mechanism includes air heater (11), installs ring pipe (12) in box (1) outer wall upper end and installs air supply nozzle (13) in box (1) inner wall upper end, the air-out end of air heater (11) communicates on ring pipe (12), air supply nozzle (13) are the slope and are provided with the multiunit downwards.

2. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 1, wherein: lead screw (5) are installed in rotating between the interior bottom of annular slab (9) and box (1), fixed mounting has round bar (6) between the interior bottom of annular slab (9) and box (1), first motor (4) are installed to the bottom of box (1), shaft coupling fixed connection is passed through in the one end of lead screw (5) to the output group one end of first motor (4).

3. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the supporting plate (7) is installed on the screw rod (5) in a threaded mode, and the other end of the supporting plate (7) is installed on the round rod (6) in a sliding mode.

4. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (8) are including installing supporting seat (81) on backup pad (7), it installs mounting panel (84) to rotate on supporting seat (81), the upper surface of mounting panel (84) is provided with lug (86), be fixed with stopper (85) on mounting panel (84).

5. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 4, wherein: mounting groove (82) have been seted up to the bottom of supporting seat (81), second motor (83) are installed at the interior top of mounting groove (82), the output shaft one end fixed connection of second motor (83) is in the bottom of mounting panel (84).

6. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the air heater is characterized in that the upper end of one side of the box body (1) is connected with a fixing plate (10), the air heater (11) is installed on the fixing plate (10), and a box cover (15) is detachably installed on the box body (1).

7. The heat treatment apparatus for nonferrous metal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of one side of the box body (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (2), and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (3).