CN218570847U - Farmland fertilizer application equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland fertilizer fertilization equipment, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with charging box, the charging box top articulates there is the case lid, be equipped with coupling assembling between case lid and the charging box, the mouth of fertilizeing has all been seted up to the charging box both sides, the interior fixedly connected with of fertilization mouth pipe that fertilizies, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe in bottom plate bottom both sides, the supporting shoe both sides are equipped with first gyro wheel. The utility model discloses a set up fixed block and fly leaf, can install fertilizer injection unit in the car rear surface when needs, pull out the fly leaf from the fixed block, utilize connecting piece and car to link together, because during car pulling fertilizer injection unit, four wheels are difficult to control the direction, set up head rod and second connecting rod, can mention one section distance with second pivot and second gyro wheel when the fly leaf stretches out for the second gyro wheel breaks away from ground, only first gyro wheel lands when car pulling fertilizer injection unit fertilizies.

Description

Farmland fertilizer application equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field, concretely relates to farmland fertilizer fertilization equipment.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called 'farmyard manure'. Organic fertilizers are all known as organic fertilizers, in which organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) are used as fertilizers. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. Has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult for crops to directly utilize, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released to continuously supply nutrients to crops. The application of organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity. The fertilizer application operation is conveniently carried out by mixing the organic fertilizer and water.

In the chinese patent of application number 202122146273.5, a deep layer fertilization equipment for liquid fertilizer fertilization is disclosed, including liquid fertilizer case, the plow harrow, the spout, the movable box, the slider, the connecting block, the cylinder, the fixed plate, the slide bar, the rack bar, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the rigid coupling has the plow harrow on the liquid fertilizer case one end lateral wall, the spout has set firmly on the other lateral wall of liquid fertilizer case, the rigid coupling has slider and connecting block on the movable box lateral wall, slider sliding connection is in the spout, the piston rod of cylinder pass behind the limiting plate at spout top with the top rigid coupling of connecting block. The soil sealing plate moves horizontally under the drive of the motor, and the deep soil after fertilization is backfilled by soil turned out by the plow harrow, so that liquid fertilizer can not be exposed on the surface of the soil, thereby reducing the volatilization of the fertilizer, improving the effective utilization rate of crops to the fertilizer, and further improving the economy of fertilization.

Artifical promotion fertilizer injection unit fertilizies speed slower, in above-mentioned technical scheme, if connect fertilizer injection unit and drive pulling fertilizer injection unit on the car and fertilize, can labour saving and time saving, but because car pulling fertilizer injection unit removes the in-process, the fertilizer injection unit of four wheels is difficult to control the direction. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a farmland organic fertilizer application device to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a farmland fertilizer injection unit to solve when installing fertilizer injection unit at the car fertilization at the back, four wheels lead to the problem that the direction is difficult to control easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a farmland fertilizer application equipment, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with charging box, the charging box top articulates there is the case lid, be equipped with coupling assembling between case lid and the charging box, the fertilization mouth has all been seted up to the charging box both sides, the fertilization pipe of fixedly connected with in the fertilization mouth, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe in bottom of the bottom plate both sides, the supporting shoe both sides are equipped with first gyro wheel, two be equipped with first pivot between the first gyro wheel, first pivot both ends respectively with two first gyro wheel fixed connection, first pivot all rotates with two supporting shoes to be connected, bottom of the plate fixedly connected with fixed block, the movable groove has been seted up at the fixed block center, sliding connection has the fly leaf in the movable groove, bottom of the plate fixedly connected with electric putter, the flexible end of electric putter and fly leaf fixed connection, fly leaf one side fixedly connected with connecting piece, the fixed block below is equipped with the second pivot, the equal fixedly connected with second gyro wheel in second pivot both ends, be equipped with the head rod between fly leaf and the second pivot, the head rod both ends respectively with the fly leaf and second pivot and the fixed block, the threaded connection screw thread groove is equipped with the fly leaf and the fixed block, the fixed block is all connected with the screw thread groove.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the quantity of head rod and second connecting rod all sets up to two, two head rod and second connecting rod are about fixed block symmetric distribution.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, bottom plate one side fixedly connected with handle, the quantity of handle sets up to two, two handle symmetric distribution.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, coupling assembling includes T type post, T type post both sides are all rotated and are connected with short board, two short board and case lid fixed connection, two short bottom of the plate portion all is equipped with the stopper, two the stopper all with charging box fixed connection, T type socle portion threaded connection has stop nut, stop nut and stopper butt.

As the utility model discloses an optimal selection scheme, it has the filter to fertilize pipe one side articulated, filter one side fixedly connected with connecting block, threaded connection has the screw on the connecting block, fertilize pipe and connecting block and pass through the screw and can dismantle the connection.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, case lid bottom fixedly connected with and the sealed piece of charging box assorted, sealed piece outside is equipped with rubber seal.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

1. the movable plate can be pulled out of the fixed block by arranging the fixed block and the movable plate when the fertilizing equipment needs to be installed behind a vehicle, and is connected with the vehicle by using the connecting piece, because the direction of the four wheels is difficult to control when the fertilizing equipment is pulled by the vehicle, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged, the second rotating shaft and the second roller can be lifted for a certain distance when the movable plate extends out, so that the second roller is separated from the ground, only the first roller lands when the fertilizing equipment is pulled by the vehicle to fertilize, and the direction of the fertilizing equipment can be better controlled;

2. can let the case lid cover time more sealedly through setting up sealed piece and rubber seal, prevent that the field road surface frustration from resulting in fertilizer to shake the hopper, set up coupling assembling and can make when the case lid covers with hopper fixed connection, avoid the in-process case lid of fertilizeing to open, set up the handle and can be when the activity groove is received into to the fly leaf, the second gyro wheel lands, utilize the handle to promote fertilizer injection equipment and fertilize for the degree of freedom that the equipment of fertiliziing used is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the box cover, the sealing block and the rubber sealing ring of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base plate; 2. a charging box; 3. a box cover; 4. a connection assembly; 5. fertilizing a pipe; 6. a support block; 7. a first roller; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a fixed block; 10. a movable plate; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a connecting member; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a second roller; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. a bolt; 18. a T-shaped column; 19. a handle; 20. short plates; 21. a limiting block; 22. a limit nut; 23. a filter plate; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a screw; 26. a sealing block; 27. a rubber sealing ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a farmland organic fertilizer application device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a charging box 2 fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, a box cover 3 hinged with the top of the charging box 2, a connecting component 4 arranged between the box cover 3 and the charging box 2, fertilizer applying openings arranged on both sides of the charging box 2, fertilizer applying pipes 5 fixedly connected in the fertilizer applying openings, fertilizer applying pipes 5 arranged on both sides and capable of applying fertilizer to the farmland on both sides simultaneously during the moving process of the fertilizer application device, thereby improving the working efficiency, supporting blocks 6 fixedly connected with both sides of the bottom plate 1, first rollers 7 arranged on both sides of the supporting blocks 6, a first rotating shaft 8 arranged between the two first rollers 7, two ends of the first rotating shaft 8 respectively fixedly connected with the two first rollers 7, the first rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected with both supporting blocks 6, a fixed block 9 fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a movable groove arranged in the center of the fixed block 9, a movable plate 10 is connected in the movable groove in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 10, a connecting piece 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 10, a second rotating shaft 13 is arranged below the fixed block 9, second rollers 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft 13, a first connecting rod 15 is arranged between the movable plate 10 and the second rotating shaft 13, both ends of the first connecting rod 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the movable plate 10 and the second rotating shaft 13, a second connecting rod 16 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 13 and the fixed block 9, both ends of the second connecting rod 16 are respectively rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 13 and the fixed block 9, thread grooves are respectively formed at the bottoms of the fixed block 9 and the movable plate 10, bolts 17 are arranged in the thread grooves, the fixed block 9 and the movable plate 10 are detachably connected through bolts 17, and the bolts 17 can further reinforce the fixed block 9 and the movable plate 10, so that the second roller 14 is more stable when rolling.

The number of the first connecting rods 15 and the second connecting rods 16 is two, and the two first connecting rods 15 and the two second connecting rods 16 are symmetrically distributed around the fixed block 9; specifically, when the movable plate 10 moves toward the connecting member 12, an angle formed by the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 increases, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 13 and the second roller 14 to move upward, so that the second roller 14 can leave the ground.

One side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two handles 19, and the two handles 19 are symmetrically distributed; specifically, when the fertilizing equipment needs to be pushed manually, the second roller 14 is placed to be flush with the first roller 7, and then the fertilizing equipment can be pushed conveniently by using the handle 19.

The connecting assembly 4 comprises a T-shaped column 18, two sides of the T-shaped column 18 are rotatably connected with short plates 20, the two short plates 20 are fixedly connected with the box cover 3, the bottoms of the two short plates 20 are provided with limit blocks 21, the two limit blocks 21 are fixedly connected with the charging box 2, the bottom of the T-shaped column 18 is in threaded connection with limit nuts 22, and the limit nuts 22 are abutted to the limit blocks 21; specifically, cover case lid 3, rotate T type post 18 and block into between two stopper 21, screw up limit nut 22 until with stopper 21 butt, can fix case lid 3 and charging box 2, prevent that fertilization in-process case lid 3 from opening.

One side of the fertilizing pipe 5 is hinged with a filtering plate 23, one side of the filtering plate 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 24, a screw 25 is connected to the connecting block 24 in a threaded manner, and the fertilizing pipe 5 is detachably connected with the connecting block 24 through the screw 25; specifically, before fertilizer is added into the charging box 2, the filter plate 23 is covered and the filter plate 23 and the fertilizing tube 5 are fixed by the screws 25, so that large fertilizer which is not dissolved can be prevented from flowing out of the fertilizing tube 5, and the phenomenon that the fertilizing amount in a certain area is too large to cause crop death is avoided.

Referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the box cover 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 26 matched with the charging box 2, and a rubber sealing ring 27 is arranged on the outer side of the sealing block 26; specifically, in the fertilization process, the road in the field is often bumpy, and the rubber sealing ring 27 and the box cover 3 prevent the fertilizer from shaking out to pollute the fertilization device, so that the subsequent cleaning work increases the difficulty.

The utility model provides a pair of farmland fertilizer injection apparatus is when using, its working process is:

when the fertilizing device needs to be installed on the rear of a vehicle, the bolt 17 is unscrewed, the electric push rod 11 is started to move the movable plate 10 outwards to a proper position, the fixed block 9 and the movable plate 10 are fixed by the bolt 17, the movable plate 10 moves outwards to pull the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 to rotate towards a horizontal angle, the second rotating shaft 13 and the second roller 14 are driven to move upwards for a certain distance, the second roller 14 is separated from the ground, the fertilizing equipment and the vehicle can be connected by the connecting piece 12 for use, the second roller 14 and the ground are separated, only the first roller 7 is grounded when the vehicle drives the fertilizing equipment to move, the direction can be better controlled, when the fertilizing equipment needs to be manually pushed, the bolt 17 is unscrewed, the electric push rod 11 is started to move the movable plate 10 into the movable groove, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 rotate towards a vertical angle due to the movement of the movable plate 10, the second roller 14 is in contact with the ground, the same horizontal plane as that the first roller 7 is kept by a worker using the handle 19, and the fertilizing device can be moved.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a farmland fertilizer application equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a loading box (2), the top of the loading box (2) is hinged with a box cover (3), a connecting assembly (4) is arranged between the box cover (3) and the loading box (2), fertilizer applying openings are formed in two sides of the loading box (2), fertilizer applying pipes (5) are fixedly connected in the fertilizer applying openings, supporting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate (1), first rollers (7) are arranged on two sides of the supporting blocks (6), a first rotating shaft (8) is arranged between the first rollers (7), two ends of the first rotating shaft (8) are fixedly connected with the two first rollers (7) respectively, the first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the two supporting blocks (6), a fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a movable groove is formed in the center of the fixed block (9), a movable plate (10) is slidably connected in the movable groove, an electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a telescopic end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (10), a connecting piece (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (10), a connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (13) and two fixed block (13) is arranged below, be equipped with head rod (15) between fly leaf (10) and second pivot (13), head rod (15) both ends rotate with fly leaf (10) and second pivot (13) respectively and are connected, be equipped with second connecting rod (16) between second pivot (13) and fixed block (9), second connecting rod (16) both ends rotate with second pivot (13) and fixed block (9) respectively and are connected, the thread groove has all been seted up to fixed block (9) and fly leaf (10) bottom, be equipped with bolt (17) in the thread groove, fixed block (9) and fly leaf (10) can dismantle the connection through bolt (17).

2. The farmland organic fertilizer application device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the first connecting rods (15) and the number of the second connecting rods (16) are two, and the two first connecting rods (15) and the two second connecting rods (16) are symmetrically distributed relative to the fixing block (9).

3. The farmland organic fertilizer application device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: bottom plate (1) one side fixedly connected with handle (19), the quantity of handle (19) sets up to two, two handle (19) symmetric distribution.

4. The farmland organic fertilizer application device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: coupling assembling (4) include T type post (18), T type post (18) both sides are all rotated and are connected with short board (20), two short board (20) and case lid (3) fixed connection, two short board (20) bottom all is equipped with stopper (21), two stopper (21) all with charging box (2) fixed connection, T type post (18) bottom threaded connection has stop nut (22), stop nut (22) and stopper (21) butt.

5. The farmland organic fertilizer application device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: fertilization pipe (5) one side articulates there is filter (23), filter (23) one side fixedly connected with connecting block (24), threaded connection has screw (25) on connecting block (24), fertilization pipe (5) and connecting block (24) can be dismantled through screw (25) and be connected.

6. The farmland organic fertilizer application device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the box cover (3) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (26) matched with the charging box (2), and a rubber sealing ring (27) is arranged on the outer side of the sealing block (26).

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