CN212876616U

CN212876616U - Agricultural high-efficiency fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN212876616U
Application number: CN202020773310.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing device, in particular to an agricultural high-efficiency fertilizing device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the right side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a stirring device and a fertilizing box at the left side of the vertical plate, and the right side edge of the bottom plate is also provided with a compacting device, the agricultural high-efficiency fertilizing device can stir the soil to be fertilized through the rotation of a stirring rod in the fertilizing process by additionally arranging the stirring device and the compacting device and then matching with the use of the fertilizing box, the deep soil is turned out, then fertilizer is injected through the fertilizing box, finally the stirred soil is re-covered and rolled through the compacting device, the labor intensity in the fertilizing process is greatly reduced, the mixing effect of the fertilizer and the soil is good, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate by a first motor in the fertilizing process, the mounting plate and the stirring rod height are adjusted under the action of matched threads, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fertilizing depth.

Description

Agricultural high-efficiency fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit specifically is a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural.

Background

The fertilizer is generally a substance capable of providing nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improving soil properties and increasing the yield and quality of the crops, has the functions and functions of improving soil properties and improving the fertility level of the soil, is one of the material bases in the agricultural production process, is various in types, can be divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizers according to the components, can also be divided into farmyard fertilizers, chemical fertilizers and the like according to the sources, and is an agricultural technical measure for applying the fertilizer to the soil or spraying the fertilizer on the crops to provide the required nutrients and maintain and improve the fertility of the soil, and the main purpose of applying the fertilizer is to increase the yield of the crops, improve the quality of the crops and improve the economic benefit.

At present adopt artifical manual mode or utilize some simple equipment to assist the fertilization more in the agricultural production process, artifical intensity of labour is great, and can only spill fertilizer and put on the soil layer surface for the in-process that fertilizies for soil mostly, and the inconvenient regulation of its fertilization degree of depth, fertilizer and soil mix the effect relatively poor, and then influence the absorption efficiency of crops, influence fertilization effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an agricultural efficient fertilizer applying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a stirring device and a fertilizer applying box are fixedly installed on the left side, located on the vertical plate, of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a compacting device is further arranged on the right side edge of the bottom plate;

the stirring device comprises a mounting seat, the lower part of the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate through a bolt, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat through the bolt, the first motor is in transmission connection with a first threaded rod movably connected to the middle part of the mounting seat, slide rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first threaded rod in the middle part of the mounting seat, a mounting plate is matched with the slide rods in a sliding manner, a threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod in threaded connection is formed in the middle part of the mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate through the bolt, and the second motor is in transmission connection with a stirring rod movably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate;

the compaction device comprises a main body, telescopic plates are arranged in side walls of two sides of the main body in a sliding mode, a surrounding plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of each telescopic plate, a second threaded rod is connected to the inner portion of each telescopic plate through threads matched with the threads, a first transmission block is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the second threaded rod, the first transmission block is connected with a second transmission block arranged in the middle of the main body in a transmission mode through meshed sawteeth and a movable mode, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second transmission block, and a compaction roller is movably connected to one side of the lower portion of the main body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper part of the fertilizing box is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower part of the fertilizing box is communicated with the lower surface of the bottom plate through a pipeline.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a corresponding circular opening is formed in the bottom plate under the stirring rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of main part fixedly connected with hinged rod, hinged rod's upper end and fixed connection are articulated mutually at the left articulated seat of bottom plate upper surface, and threaded connection has fastening bolt in the articulated seat.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the rotating rod extends out of the main body and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: pulleys are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of main part and bounding wall is gone up fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, the lower extreme fixedly connected with compacting plate of spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the agricultural efficient fertilizer applying device is additionally provided with the stirring device and the compacting device, and is matched with the fertilizer applying box for use, soil to be applied is stirred through rotation of the stirring rod in the fertilizer applying process, deep soil is stirred out, fertilizer is injected through the fertilizer applying box, and finally the stirred soil is re-covered and rolled through the compacting device, so that the labor intensity in the fertilizer applying process is greatly reduced, the fertilizer and the soil are well mixed, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate through the first motor in the process, the heights of the mounting plate and the stirring rod are adjusted under the action of the matched threads, the stirring depth of the stirring rod can be adjusted, the purpose of adjusting the fertilizer applying depth is achieved, the absorption efficiency of crops is improved, and the fertilizer applying effect is ensured;

2. this agricultural high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, through adding in main part both sides and establishing the telescopic bounding wall, it is rotatory to drive the second threaded rod under the drive effect of first transmission piece and second transmission piece, because the screw thread that different settings was gone up on its and the expansion plate at the rotatory in-process of second threaded rod, and then make the expansion plate outwards or inside removal, can realize adjusting the purpose of compaction scope according to on-the-spot actual conditions, the convenience and the controllability of equipment have been increased, the inconvenient problem of backfilling the compaction of the soil of stirring out has been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device part of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compaction apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the compacting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the spring and the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a stirring device; 3a, a mounting seat; 3b, a first motor; 3c, a first threaded rod; 3d, a slide bar; 3e, mounting a plate; 3f, a second motor; 3g, turning over a stirring rod; 4. fertilizing box; 4a, a feed inlet; 5. a compaction device; 5a, a main body; 5b, a telescopic plate; 5c, enclosing plates; 5d, a second threaded rod; 5e, a first transmission block; 5f, a second transmission block; 5g, rotating a rod; 5h, compacting the roller; 6. a hinged lever; 7. a hinged seat; 8. fastening a bolt; 9. a handle is rotated; 10. a handle; 11. a pulley; 12. a spring; 13. and (5) compacting the plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural high-efficiency fertilizer apparatus includes a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a right side edge of an upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a stirring device 3 and a fertilizer application box 4 are fixedly installed on a left side of the vertical plate on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a compacting device 5 is further installed on the right side edge of the bottom plate 1;

the stirring device 3 comprises a mounting seat 3a, the lower part of the mounting seat 3a is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, a first motor 3b is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat 3a through a bolt, the first motor 3b is in transmission connection with a first threaded rod 3c movably connected to the middle part of the mounting seat 3a, slide rods 3d are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first threaded rod 3c in the middle part of the mounting seat 3a, a mounting plate 3e is slidably arranged on the slide rods 3d, a threaded hole matched and screwed with the first threaded rod 3c is formed in the middle part of the mounting plate 3e, a second motor 3f is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 3e through a bolt, and the second motor 3f is in transmission connection with a stirring rod 3g movably connected to the lower surface of the;

compaction device 5 includes main part 5a, the inside sliding fit of both sides lateral wall of main part 5a has expansion plate 5b, the outside end fixedly connected with bounding wall 5c of expansion plate 5b, and expansion plate 5 b's inside has second threaded rod 5d through setting up assorted screw thread threaded connection, the first driving block 5e of medial extremity still fixedly connected with of second threaded rod 5d, first driving block 5e is connected at the transmission of the second driving block 5f at main part 5a middle part through the sawtooth of meshing mutually and activity, the upper portion fixedly connected with bull stick 5g of second driving block 5f, one side of the lower part of main part 5a still swing joint has compaction roller 5 h.

In the figure: the upper part of the fertilizing box 4 is provided with a feeding hole 4a, the lower part of the fertilizing box 4 is communicated with the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 through a pipeline, fertilizer is continuously fed into the fertilizing box 4 through the feeding hole 4a, and the fertilizer is injected into the stirred soil through the pipeline.

In the figure: corresponding circular opening is seted up under the stirring rod 3g on the bottom plate 1, and the circular opening is seted up and is used for stirring rod 3g to stir its function of stirring soil through making.

In the figure: the upper surface fixedly connected with hinge rod 6 of main part 5a, hinge rod 6's upper end and fixed connection are articulated mutually at the left articulated seat 7 of bottom plate 1 upper surface, and threaded connection has fastening bolt 8 in articulated seat 7, need not compaction device 5 during operation, can lift compaction device 5 off the ground, fix its position through fastening bolt 8, when needs carry out the compaction operation, put down compaction device 5, and its position is fixed to rethread fastening bolt 8.

In the figure: the upper end of bull stick 5g extends main part 5a outside and fixedly connected with turning handle 9, when needs are adjusted compaction device 5, turning handle 9 rotates, it is rotatory to drive second threaded rod 5d under the transmission of first transmission piece 5e and second transmission piece 5f, at the rotatory in-process of second threaded rod 5d because its and the expansion plate 5b go up the different screw threads that set up, and then make expansion plate 5b outwards or inwards remove, can realize adjusting the purpose of compaction scope according to on-the-spot actual conditions, the convenience and the controllability of equipment have been increased, the inconvenient backfill compaction problem of soil that has solved and has stirred out.

In the figure: fixedly connected with handle 10 on the right side lateral wall of riser 2, the fixed cover in handle 10 outside is equipped with the rubber sleeve, has evenly seted up anti-skidding line on the rubber sleeve, and what handle 10 add establishes to be convenient for relevant staff and promote and stimulate equipment wholly in equipment use, guarantees going on smoothly of a series of operations of fertilization process.

In the figure: fixed mounting has pulley 11 all around of bottom plate 1 lower surface, and pulley 11 adds and establishes the removal of the whole position of equipment of being convenient for, and the operation of fertilizeing of being convenient for goes on.

In the figure: fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 12 on the lower surface of main part 5a and bounding wall 5c, the lower extreme fixedly connected with compacting plate 13 of spring 12, elastic action through spring 12 moves compacting plate 13 downwards, play and restore the effect of backfilling the soil that stirs out, compacting plate 13 add establish the use of cooperation last compaction roller 5h, when using, can pushing equipment round trip movement on the backfill soil, effectively backfill the soft soil turning under the rolling compaction of compaction roller 5h and compacting plate 13's slip compaction dual function and restore, the compaction is effectual, efficiency is higher.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: this high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural, when using, it is whole through 10 pulling equipment of handle, the soil that treats the fertilization is turned over and is stirred in the rotation of fertilization in-process accessible stirring rod 3g, turn out deep soil, then pour into fertilizer through fertilization case 4, at last rethread compaction device 5 covers the soil that stirs again and rolls, the artifical intensity of labour of fertilization in-process that has alleviateed of very big degree, and fertilizer mixes effectually with soil, the first motor of in-process accessible 3b drives first threaded rod 3c and rotates, adjust mounting panel 3e and stir the height of stirring rod 3g under assorted screw action, and then adjustable its stirring degree of depth, in order to reach the purpose of adjusting the fertilization degree of depth, the absorption efficiency of crops has been promoted, the fertilization effect has been guaranteed.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural efficient fertilizer applying device comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a stirring device (3) and a fertilizer applying box (4) are fixedly installed on the left side, located on the vertical plate, of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a compacting device (5) is further arranged on the right side edge of the bottom plate (1);

the stirring device (3) comprises a mounting seat (3a), the lower part of the mounting seat (3a) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) through a bolt, the upper surface of the mounting seat (3a) is fixedly provided with a first motor (3b) through a bolt, the first motor (3b) is in transmission connection with a first threaded rod (3c) movably connected to the middle part of the mounting seat (3a), the middle part of the mounting seat (3a) is positioned at two sides of the first threaded rod (3c) and is also fixedly connected with a sliding rod (3d), a mounting plate (3e) is arranged on the sliding rod (3d) in a sliding way, a threaded hole matched and screwed with the first threaded rod (3c) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (3e), and one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (3e) is fixedly provided with a second motor (3f) through a bolt, the second motor (3f) is in transmission connection with a stirring rod (3g) movably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (3 e);

compaction device (5) include main part (5a), the both sides lateral wall internal sliding of main part (5a) is furnished with expansion plate (5b), the outside end fixedly connected with bounding wall (5c) of expansion plate (5b), and the inside of expansion plate (5b) has second threaded rod (5d) through setting up assorted screw thread threaded connection, the medial extremity of second threaded rod (5d) is first transmission piece (5e) of fixedly connected with still, first transmission piece (5e) are connected at second transmission piece (5f) transmission at main part (5a) middle part through engaged with sawtooth and activity, the upper portion fixedly connected with bull stick (5g) of second transmission piece (5f), one side of the lower part of main part (5a) is swing joint still has compaction roller (5 h).

2. The agricultural high-efficiency fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the fertilizer application box (4) is provided with a feed inlet (4a), and the lower part of the fertilizer application box (4) is communicated with the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) through a pipeline.

3. The efficient fertilizer device for agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein corresponding circular openings are opened on the bottom plate (1) just below the stirring rod (3 g).

4. The efficient agricultural fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the main body (5a) is fixedly connected with an articulated rod (6), the upper end of the articulated rod (6) is articulated with an articulated seat (7) fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a fastening bolt (8) is connected in the articulated seat (7) in a threaded manner.

5. The agricultural high-efficiency fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the rotating rod (5g) extends out of the main body (5a) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (9).

6. The efficient agricultural fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the vertical plate (2), a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the handle (10), and anti-skid lines are uniformly arranged on the rubber sleeve.

7. The efficient agricultural fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein pulleys (11) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).

8. The efficient fertilizer spreading device for agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of springs (12) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the main body (5a) and the enclosing plate (5c), and a compacting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the springs (12).