CN219577784U - Fertilizer fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer applicator, which has the technical scheme that: including the backup pad, the bottom surface fixed mounting of backup pad has two bases, the bottom surface fixed mounting of base has two gyro wheels, one side fixed mounting of backup pad has first fixed plate, the both sides of first fixed plate are fixed mounting respectively has the fixed column, two the equal fixed mounting of the excircle wall of fixed column has the U-shaped post, the excircle wall of U-shaped post is provided with the second fixed plate, circular through-hole has been seted up to one side of second fixed plate, uses mutually supporting between through feed inlet, case, PLC controller, driving motor, fixed pipe, stirring board, water inlet, water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle base, gyro wheel backup pad and the discharging pipe, makes the shower nozzle spray water on the soil of applying the fertilizer, and water can dissolve the fertilizer, and the fertilizer can melt in soil after being dissolved by water, makes the seedling can be better absorb the fertilizer.

Description

Fertilizer fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer applicator.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances therein, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: the organic acid, peptide and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microorganism reproduction, improves physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN215122042U, wherein an organic fertilizer applicator is proposed, this patent is pulled by the tractor and drives, fertilizer is placed inside the hopper, fertilizer flows out through the discharging pipe and is fertilized, start the motor in the fertilization process, the motor drives a plurality of puddlers through the pivot and rotates, the puddler stirs the inside fertilizer of hopper, thereby make fertilizer mix more even, and avoid the fertilizer caking to lead to the discharging pipe to block, be convenient for carry out fertilization work, simultaneously in the equipment removal in-process, the ditching plow that is located the place ahead carries out ditching work, fertilizer is discharged from the discharging pipe and is followed fertilization work, fill up the ditch to the ditch by the ditch filling plate of equipment afterbody simultaneously, realize ditching, ditch fertilization, fill up a series of actions of ditch earthing, improve work efficiency, simultaneously ditching plow and ditch filling plate all are located the bottom of movable rod, and the movable rod can freely stretch out and draw back in telescopic inside, thereby conveniently adjust the height of ditching plow and ditch filling plate, be convenient for fertilize, but in this scheme, because the device directly carries out earthing after pouring fertilizer in the ditch through the discharging pipe, make fertilizer fill up soil in the ditch, the speed that is only buried in the ditch, thereby the speed to cause the soil to absorb the seedling slowly is unfavorable for growth.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer applicator, which solves the problems that the fertilizer is buried in a ditch only to cause slow absorption speed of the fertilizer by the soil and is unfavorable for seedling development because the device directly pours the fertilizer into the ditch through a discharging pipe and then covers the soil.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a fertilizer applicator comprising: the support plate is fixedly provided with two bases on the bottom surface, two rollers are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate, fixing columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first fixing plate respectively, U-shaped columns are fixedly arranged on the outer circular wall surfaces of the two fixing columns, a second fixing plate is arranged on the outer circular wall surface of the U-shaped column, a circular through hole is formed in one side of the second fixing plate, and the U-shaped columns are fixedly sleeved with the circular through hole; and the fertilization component is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate and is used for fertilizing seedlings.

For fertilizing and watering, as an organic fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, the fertilizing assembly comprises: the water tank is characterized by comprising a first fixed port, the top surface of the supporting plate is arranged at the first fixed port, a storage box is fixedly sleeved at the inner side of the first fixed port, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom surface of the storage box, a discharging pipe is fixedly sleeved at the inner side wall surface of the discharging hole, a top plate is arranged in the storage box, a circular through hole is formed in the top surface of the top plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top surface of the top plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged at the top surface of the first fixed plate, the driving motor is electrically connected with the PLC, a fixed pipe is fixedly sleeved at the outer side wall surface of a driving motor driving shaft, two stirring plates are fixedly arranged at the outer side wall surface of the fixed pipe, a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate, a water tank is fixedly sleeved at the inner side of the second fixed port, a water inlet is formed in the top surface of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the inner side wall surface of the water outlet hole, a water pump is electrically connected with the PLC, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the outer side wall surface of the water outlet pipe.

In order to scrape soil, as an organic fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a fixing block, one side of the fixing block is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a soil scraping plate.

In order to fill up the scraped soil, as the organic fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, the bottom surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a filling plate.

In order to facilitate cleaning of residual organic fertilizer in the storage box by workers, as the organic fertilizer distributor provided by the utility model, preferably, limiting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inside of the storage box respectively, two thread grooves are formed in the top surface of each limiting plate, a plurality of thread holes are formed in the top surface of each top plate, threaded rods are connected with the inner circular wall surfaces of the thread holes in a threaded manner, the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the thread grooves, and two handles are fixedly arranged on the top surface of each top plate.

In order to facilitate the pushing of the supporting plate by the staff, as the organic fertilizer distributor, preferably, the top surfaces of the second fixing plates are fixedly provided with two first connecting columns, and the top surfaces of the two first connecting columns are fixedly provided with second connecting columns.

In order to support the fixing plate, as an organic fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, two support columns are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second fixing plate.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

through feed inlet, depositing case, PLC controller, driving motor, fixed pipe, stirring board, water inlet, water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle base, gyro wheel backup pad and the cooperation between the discharging pipe use, make the shower nozzle spray water on the soil that has applied the fertilizer, water can dissolve the fertilizer, and the fertilizer can melt in soil after being dissolved by water, makes the absorption fertilizer that the seedling can be better.

Through setting up the scraper, when the backup pad moves forward, the scraper can be forward with soil scraping, and the fertilizer of being convenient for falls into in the soil of scraping from the discharging pipe, through setting up to fill the flat board, fill the flat board and follow the backup pad and move forward the time, fill the flat board and can scrape the soil of scraping and fill the level, make the soil lid of being scraped on the fertilizer in soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the storage case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the restrictor plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the storage case structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the water tank structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fixed block structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the stirring plate structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. a base; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. fixing the column; 6. a U-shaped column; 7. a second fixing plate; 8. a support column; 9. a first connection post; 10. a second connection post; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a first fixed port; 13. a storage case; 14. a top plate; 15. a connecting plate; 16. filling a flat plate; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a threaded hole; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a thread groove; 22. a discharge hole; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a fixed tube; 25. a stirring plate; 26. a fixed block; 27. an L-shaped plate; 28. a scraper plate; 29. a second fixed port; 30. a water tank; 31. and a water inlet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 8, an organic fertilizer applicator comprises a supporting plate 1, two bases 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1, two rollers are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bases 2, a first fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate 1, fixing columns 5 are fixedly installed on two sides of the first fixing plate 4 respectively, a U-shaped column 6 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the two fixing columns 5, a second fixing plate 7 is arranged on the outer circumferential wall surface of the U-shaped column 6, a circular through hole is formed on one side of the second fixing plate 7, the U-shaped column 6 is fixedly sleeved with the circular through hole, a fertilizing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 1 and used for fertilizing seedlings, the fertilizing assembly comprises a first fixing port 12, the first fixing port 12 is formed on the top surface of the supporting plate 1, a storage box 13 is fixedly sleeved inside the first fixing port 12, the bottom surface of the storage box 13 is provided with a discharge hole 22, the inner circular wall surface of the discharge hole 22 is fixedly sleeved with a discharge pipe 23, the inside of the storage box 13 is provided with a top plate 14, the top surface of the top plate 14 is provided with a circular through hole, the top surface of the top plate 14 is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the top surface of the first fixing plate 4 is fixedly provided with a PLC controller, the driving motor is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the outer circular wall surface of a driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a fixing pipe 24, the outer circular wall surface of the fixing pipe 24 is fixedly provided with two stirring plates 25, the top surface of the top plate 14 is provided with a feed inlet 17, the top surface of the support plate 1 is provided with a second fixing hole 29, the inside of the second fixing hole 29 is fixedly sleeved with a water tank 30, the top surface of the water tank 30 is provided with a water inlet 31, the bottom surface of the water tank 30 is provided with a water outlet 11, the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet 11 is fixedly sleeved with a water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the interior circular wall of water pump is fixed to have cup jointed outlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 3's the fixed shower nozzle that has cup jointed of outer circular wall, through setting up feed inlet 17, before carrying out fertilization to the fertilizer, the staff pours the fertilizer into the inside of depositing case 13 from feed inlet 17 earlier, after pouring the fertilizer into the inside of depositing case 13, the staff can start driving motor through the PLC controller, make driving motor's drive shaft take fixed pipe 24 to begin to rotate, when fixed pipe 24 begins to rotate, stirring board 25 on the fixed pipe 24 just stirs the fertilizer in depositing case 13, simultaneously the staff can pour water into the inside of water tank 30 from water inlet 31, after pouring water into the inside of water tank 30, the staff can start the water pump through the PLC controller, make the water in the water tank 30 follow outlet pipe 3 and spray through the shower nozzle, afterwards the staff can remove backup pad 1 through the gyro wheel under the base 2, make the stirring of depositing case 13 fall on the position that needs to carry out fertilization through stirring board 25, afterwards, rethread spray water on soil, can dissolve the fertilizer in the soil after making the soil more water can be dissolved in the soil.

Example two

Based on the above embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, the top surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly provided with the fixing block 26, one side of the fixing block 26 is fixedly provided with the L-shaped plate 27, the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 27 is fixedly provided with the scraping plate 28, the bottom surface of the first fixing plate 4 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 15, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly provided with the filling plate 16, when the support plate 1 is moved by a worker, the scraping plate 28 on the L-shaped plate 27 is abutted against the soil, the scraping plate 28 can scrape the soil forward while the support plate 1 moves forward, so that the organic fertilizer falls into the scraped soil from the discharging pipe 23, and by arranging the filling plate 16, the filling plate 16 can scrape and fill the scraped soil while the filling plate 16 moves forward along with the support plate 1, so that the scraped soil covers the organic fertilizer in the soil.

Example III

Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the limiting plates 20 are fixedly installed on two sides of the interior of the storage box 13, two screw grooves 21 are formed on the top surface of the limiting plates 20, a plurality of screw holes 18 are formed on the top surface of the top plate 14, the threaded rods 19 are connected with the inner circular wall surfaces of the screw holes 18 in a threaded manner, the threaded rods 19 are connected with the screw grooves 21 in a threaded manner, two handles are fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 14, by arranging the threaded rods 19, when the residual organic fertilizer in the storage box 13 needs to be cleaned, a worker can screw out the threaded rods 19 from the screw holes 18 and the screw grooves 21, after screwing out the threaded rods 19, the worker can hold the top plate 14 by holding the handles on the top plate 14, so that the worker can clean the residual organic fertilizer in the storage box 13 conveniently, the top surface of the second fixing plate 7 is fixedly provided with the two first connecting columns 9, the second connecting columns 10 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the second fixing plate 7, the bottom surface of the second fixing plate 7 is fixedly provided with the two support columns 8, when the worker is required to clean the residual organic fertilizer in the storage box 13, the second support columns 8 can be pushed forward by pushing the second support columns 8, and the worker can hold the support columns 8 by holding the second support columns 8.

Working principle: referring to fig. 1-8, before fertilizer is applied, a worker firstly pours the organic fertilizer into the storage box 13 from the feed inlet 17 through the feed inlet 17, after pouring the organic fertilizer into the storage box 13, the worker can start the driving motor through the PLC controller, the driving shaft of the driving motor drives the fixed pipe 24 to start rotating, the stirring plate 25 on the fixed pipe 24 stirs the organic fertilizer in the storage box 13 while the fixed pipe 24 starts rotating, meanwhile, the worker can pour water into the water box 30 from the water inlet 31, after pouring the water into the water box 30, the worker can start the water pump through the PLC controller, the water in the water box 30 is pumped out from the water outlet pipe 3 and sprayed out through the spray head, then the worker can move the supporting plate 1 through the roller under the base 2, the organic fertilizer in the storage box 13 falls to a position where fertilizer is required through the discharge pipe 23 through the stirring of the stirring plate 25, and then the spray head is used for dissolving the organic fertilizer on soil after that the organic fertilizer is applied, the water is dissolved in the soil, and the soil can be absorbed by the water and the fertilizer can be better absorbed by the soil.

Through setting up the scraper 28, when staff removes backup pad 1, the scraper 28 on the L shaped plate 27 just supports on soil, when backup pad 1 is the forward movement, the scraper 28 can be forward scrape the soil, be convenient for the fertilizer falls into the soil of scraping from discharging pipe 23, through setting up and fill flat board 16, when filling flat board 16 and following backup pad 1 and remove forward, fill flat board 16 and can scrape the soil of scraping and fill, make the soil lid of scraping on the fertilizer in the soil, through setting up threaded rod 19, when need clear up the interior remaining fertilizer of depositing case 13, the staff can screw out threaded rod 19 from the inside of screw hole 18 and thread groove 21, after screwing out threaded rod 19, the staff alright hold the handle on roof 14 and lift up roof 14, thereby the staff of facilitating the work is clear up the remaining fertilizer in depositing case 13, through setting up second spliced pole 10, the staff can hold the second spliced pole 10 and fertilize backup pad 1 forward, can hold the support column 8 through setting up, can carry out the support post 7 and fix the support to the support column.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A fertilizer applicator, comprising:

the support plate (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has two bases (2), the bottom surface fixed mounting of base (2) has two gyro wheels, one side fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has first fixed plate (4), the both sides of first fixed plate (4) are fixed mounting respectively fixed column (5), two the outer circular wall of fixed column (5) is all fixed mounting has U-shaped post (6), the outer circular wall of U-shaped post (6) is provided with second fixed plate (7), circular through-hole has been seted up to one side of second fixed plate (7), U-shaped post (6) with circular through-hole is fixed cup joint;

the fertilization subassembly, fertilization subassembly sets up the top surface of backup pad (1) for fertilize to the seedling, fertilization subassembly includes: the first fixing opening (12), the top surface of backup pad (1) is seted up to first fixing opening (12), first fixing opening (12) inside fixed cup joint has deposited case (13), discharge opening (22) have been seted up to the bottom surface of depositing case (13), the interior round wall of discharge opening (22) is fixed cup joints discharging pipe (23), the inside of depositing case (13) is provided with roof (14), circular through-hole has been seted up to the top surface of roof (14), the top surface fixed mounting of roof (14) has driving motor, the top surface fixed mounting of first fixed plate (4) has the PLC controller, driving motor with PLC controller electric connection, the outer round wall fixed cup joints fixed pipe (24) of driving motor drive shaft, the outer round wall fixed mounting of fixed pipe (24) has two stirring boards (25), the top surface of roof (14) has seted up feed inlet (17), the top surface of backup pad (1) has second fixed opening (29), the inside fixed mounting of roof (14) has the PLC controller, the water tank (30) has the water inlet (31), the water tank (30) has the water tank (11) to cup joint the water outlet, water tank (30) has the water inlet (30), the inner circular wall surface of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet pipe (3), and the outer circular wall surface of the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved with a spray head.

2. The organic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has fixed block (26), one side fixed mounting of fixed block (26) has L shaped plate (27), the bottom surface fixed mounting of L shaped plate (27) has scraper (28).

3. The organic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of first fixed plate (4) fixed mounting has connecting plate (15), the bottom surface of connecting plate (15) fixed mounting has filling plate (16).

4. The organic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (20) are fixedly installed on two sides of the inside of the storage box (13) respectively, two thread grooves (21) are formed in the top surface of the limiting plates (20), a plurality of thread holes (18) are formed in the top surface of the top plate (14), threaded rods (19) are connected with the inner circular wall surfaces of the thread holes (18) in a threaded mode, the threaded rods (19) are connected with the thread grooves (21) in a threaded mode, and two handles are fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (14).

5. The organic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of second fixed plate (7) fixed mounting has two first spliced pole (9), and the top surface of two first spliced pole (9) is all fixed mounting has second spliced pole (10).

6. The organic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: two support columns (8) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second fixing plate (7).