CN218547652U - Grading sound and light alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring - Google Patents
Grading sound and light alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN218547652U CN218547652U CN202223006789.0U CN202223006789U CN218547652U CN 218547652 U CN218547652 U CN 218547652U CN 202223006789 U CN202223006789 U CN 202223006789U CN 218547652 U CN218547652 U CN 218547652U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of alarm device, concretely relates to hierarchical audible-visual annunciator suitable for side slope deformation monitoring, through setting up audible-visual annunciator, serial relay, the cooperation setting of first DTU, side slope monitoring system acquires side slope monitoring data through side slope monitoring sensor, and analyze on remote server and judge the alarm grade, first DTU can connect remote server, acquire the alarm grade data of side slope monitoring system, and according to alarm grade data control serial relay make audible-visual annunciator send different alarm signal, and first DTU can follow remote server and acquire manual command, control audible-visual annunciator's alarm signal; the utility model provides a device is reported to sound and light in grades uses in a flexible way, can cooperate side slope monitoring system automatic alarm, can also accept artifical instruction manual control warning, can send different alarm information according to the dangerous situation of different grades simultaneously, fully satisfies the alarm demand under the complicated side slope environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of alarm device, concretely relates to hierarchical audible-visual annunciator suitable for slope deformation monitoring.
Background
When the slope of the highway slides, construction treatment needs to be carried out on site in time in order to guarantee normal operation of a traffic route, but secondary collapse can also happen to a slope body subsequently to cause safety accidents, so that the slope body needs to be monitored and alarmed on site, and an automatic monitoring system on site is mature.
After the automatic monitoring system predicts the dangerous case, the automatic monitoring system alarms and reminds in a manual mode to be difficult to ensure timeliness and bring extra personnel cost. Need an automatic alarm device, chinese utility model that for example publication number is CN206223234U discloses a stability monitoring device of highway side slope, humidity value and deformation stress value that humidity transducer and stress transducer detected are judged to the check point controller, through to humidity value and the real-time collection of deformation stress value to carry out comparison processing, judge the stability of highway side slope, realized automated inspection, improve detection efficiency and precision, reduce monitoring personnel intensity of labour. The detection controller can send stress driving information to the first display screen and the alarm lamp through the wireless communication module, drive the first display screen to display humidity information and stress values, and drive the alarm lamp to give an alarm.
The device can only send alarm information through a single alarm lamp, cannot provide graded alarm for dangerous cases of different grades, is low in flexibility and difficult to meet the alarm requirement under the complex slope environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming prior art for the alarm device of monitoring side slope only can send single alarm information, can't provide the defect of hierarchical warning to the dangerous situation of different grades, thereby provides a hierarchical acousto-optic warning device who is applicable to the monitoring of side slope deformation.
A grading audible and visual alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring comprises an audible and visual alarm, a serial relay and a solar power supply device;
the audible and visual alarm comprises four audible and visual alarm lamps which can be independently controlled, wherein the four audible and visual alarm lamps can respectively emit four different sounds and four different colors of light;
the serial port relay is a four-way serial port relay, and the four acousto-optic alarm lamps are respectively connected into a power supply loop;
the solar power supply device comprises a solar panel and a storage battery, the solar panel charges the storage battery, and the storage battery provides a power supply for the audible and visual alarm device;
the system comprises a serial relay and is characterized by further comprising a first DTU, wherein the first DTU is connected with a remote server through a mobile network and is electrically connected with a signal input end of the serial relay and used for controlling the on-off of the serial relay.
Furthermore, the solar power supply device further comprises a solar controller, the solar controller is connected with the solar panel and the storage battery, and the solar power supply device provides power through the solar controller.
Further comprises a storage battery parameter measuring module, a conversion module and a second DTU,
the storage battery parameter measuring module is connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery and is used for measuring the parameters of the storage battery;
the conversion module is connected with the storage battery parameter measurement module and is used for converting the parameters into digital signals;
the second DTU is configured to transmit the digital signal to the remote server.
Furthermore, the four acousto-optic alarm lamps are respectively in red, yellow, blue and green colors.
Further, the first DTU is connected with the serial port relay through an RS-485 interface.
Furthermore, a 4G internet of things card is inserted into the first DTU, and the first DTU is connected with the remote server through the 4G internet of things.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a cooperation setting that sets up audible-visual annunciator, serial relay, first DTU, side slope monitoring system passes through side slope monitoring sensor and acquires side slope monitoring data to analysis and judgment alarm grade on remote server, and remote server can be connected to first DTU, acquires side slope monitoring system's alarm grade data, and makes audible-visual annunciator send different alarm signal according to alarm grade data control serial relay, and first DTU can acquire manual command from remote server, controls audible-visual annunciator's alarm signal; the utility model provides a hierarchical reputation newspaper device uses in a flexible way, can cooperate the automatic alarm of side slope monitoring system, can also accept artifical instruction manual control to report to the police, can send different alarm information according to the dangerous situation of different grades simultaneously, fully satisfy the alarm demand under the complicated side slope environment; the solar energy power supply device supplies power through the solar energy power supply device, transmits data through a wireless network, does not need to be connected with a power line and a data line in a pulling mode, can be conveniently deployed in a field environment, and widens the use scene.
2. The utility model automatically controls the charging and discharging of the storage battery through the arrangement of the solar controller, prevents the storage battery from being overcharged and overdischarged, and controls the solar power supply device to output the electric energy of the load according to the power demand of the load, thereby providing a stable and reliable power supply for the grading acousto-optic alarm device; through the setting of battery parameter measurement module, conversion module and second DTU, the device can the parameter of real-time detection battery and send remote server, can realize long-range electric quantity of looking over the battery to judge the operating condition of device through charge-discharge state.
3. The four acousto-optic alarm lamps are set to be red, yellow, blue and green, so that visual and striking grading alarm signals can be provided; the first DTU is connected with the serial port relay through an RS-485 interface, so that the reliability of the transmission of the control signal of the audible and visual alarm is ensured; the first DTU is connected with the remote server through the 4G Internet of things, so that high speed and stability of signal transmission of the device and effective coverage in various areas are ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. an audible and visual alarm; 2. a serial port relay; 3. a first DTU; 41. a solar panel; 42. a storage battery; 43. a solar controller; 44. a storage battery parameter measuring module; 45. a conversion module; 46. a second DTU.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a graded sound and light alarm device suitable for monitoring slope deformation, which includes a sound and light alarm 1, a serial port relay 2 and a solar power supply device;
the audible and visual alarm 1 comprises four audible and visual alarm lamps which can be independently controlled, and the four audible and visual alarm lamps can respectively emit four different sounds and four different colors of light; specifically, the four acousto-optic alarm lamps are respectively in four colors of red, yellow, blue and green, and emit different lights according to different risk levels.
The serial relay 2 is a four-way serial relay, and the four acousto-optic alarm lamps are respectively connected into a power supply loop; the serial port relay 2 inputs a control signal through an RS-485 interface; the negative power supply of the four acousto-optic alarm lamps is directly connected with the negative power supply, the positive power supply is connected with the normally open end of the serial relay 2, and the public end of the serial relay 2 is connected with the positive power supply.
The solar power supply device comprises a solar panel 41 and a storage battery 42, the solar panel 41 charges the storage battery 42, and the storage battery 42 provides a power supply for the audible and visual alarm device; the capacity of the storage battery 42 is 38Ah, and a DC12V power supply is output.
The first DTU3 is connected with a remote server through a mobile network, is electrically connected with the signal input end of the serial relay 2 and is used for controlling the on-off of the serial relay 2; the first DTU3 outputs a control signal to the serial port relay 2 through an RS-485 interface and adopts a Modbus protocol; the first DTU3 is inserted with a 4G Internet of things card, is connected with the remote server through a 4G Internet of things, converts RS-485 data into 4G data and communicates with the remote server through a TCP protocol in a transparent transmission mode.
By arranging the audible and visual alarm 1, the serial port relay 2 and the first DTU3 in a matched manner, the slope monitoring system acquires slope monitoring data through a slope monitoring sensor and analyzes and judges the alarm level on a remote server, the first DTU3 can be connected with the remote server to acquire the alarm level data of the slope monitoring system and control the serial port relay 2 to enable the audible and visual alarm 1 to send different alarm signals according to the alarm level data, and the first DTU3 can acquire manual instructions from the remote server to control the alarm signals of the audible and visual alarm 1; the graded acousto-optic alarm device provided by the embodiment is flexible to use, can be matched with a slope monitoring system to automatically alarm, can also receive manual instructions to manually control alarm, and can send out different alarm information according to dangerous cases of different grades so as to fully meet the alarm requirement under a complex slope environment; the solar energy power supply device supplies power through the solar energy power supply device, transmits data through a wireless network, does not need to be connected with a power line and a data line in a pulling mode, can be conveniently deployed in a field environment, and widens the use scene.
In this embodiment, the slope monitoring system is implemented in the prior art, and includes a slope monitoring sensor, a transmission device, a server, a database and a software program, and is capable of monitoring the slope risk data in real time, transmitting the data to a remote server, storing the data in the database, analyzing and processing the data through a software program preset in a background of the remote server, determining a risk level, and sending an alarm instruction of a corresponding level to the first DTU 3.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the solar power supply device further includes a solar controller 43, the solar controller 43 is connected to the solar panel 41 and the storage battery 42, the solar controller 43 is connected to loads such as the audible and visual alarm 1, the serial relay 2, the first DTU3, the conversion module 45, and the second DTU46, and the solar power supply device provides power through the solar controller 43. Through the setting of solar control ware 43, the charging and the discharge of automatic control battery 42 prevent that battery 42 from taking place the condition of overcharging, overdischarging to control solar power unit according to the power demand of load and to load electric energy output, thereby provide reliable and stable power for hierarchical reputation alarm device.
As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the system further includes a battery parameter measuring module 44, a conversion module 45 and a second DTU46, where the battery parameter measuring module 44 is connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery 42 and is used for measuring the parameter of the battery 42; the parameters comprise the voltage, the internal resistance and the temperature of the battery, so that the electric quantity information of the battery can be acquired through the relation between the open-circuit voltage and the residual electric quantity of the battery or the relation between the internal resistance and the residual electric quantity of the battery. The conversion module 45 is connected to the storage battery parameter measurement module 44, and is configured to convert the parameter into a digital signal; the second DTU46 is used to transmit the digital signal to the remote server.
The solar energy alarm further comprises a box body, the storage battery 42 and the solar controller 43 are placed in the box body, the solar cell panel 41 is installed outside the box body, and the audible and visual alarm 1 is fixed to the top of the box body. The size of the solar cell panel 41 is 510 × 540mm, the size of the acousto-optic alarm lamp is 120 × 160mm, and the size of the box body is 400 × 300 × 200; the weight of the storage battery 42 is 11kg, and the total weight of the grading acousto-optic alarm device is less than 20kg, so that the storage battery is convenient to transport and carry.
When the solar panel is installed, the solar panel 41 is installed at a height which is higher than one person, and is installed in a direction facing a direction with longer sunshine time by selecting a wide and unshielded place; the alarm lamp is arranged at a prominent position and a position which does not interfere with construction operation is near to a construction site.
The working principle is as follows:
during automatic control, the slope detection system monitors slope risk data and sends alarm grade data to the first DTU3 through the remote server, the first DTU3 outputs a control instruction to the serial port relay 2 according to the alarm grade, and the audible and visual alarm 1 sends audible and visual alarm reminding of corresponding grade.
During manual control, a control instruction is directly sent to the remote server manually, the first DTU3 receives the control instruction and controls the work of the audible and visual alarm 1, and therefore the effect of sending or removing corresponding grade alarm reminding is achieved.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the technical field of the utility model belongs to the prerequisite without departing from the utility model discloses the utility model, can also make a plurality of equal substitution or obvious variant, and performance or usage are the same moreover, all should regard as belonging to within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A graded audible and visual alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring comprises an audible and visual alarm (1), and is characterized by further comprising a serial port relay (2) and a solar power supply device;
the audible and visual alarm (1) comprises four audible and visual alarm lamps which can be independently controlled, and the four audible and visual alarm lamps can respectively emit four different sounds and four different colors of light;
the serial port relay (2) is a four-way serial port relay, and the four acousto-optic alarm lamps are respectively connected into a power supply loop;
the solar power supply device comprises a solar panel (41) and a storage battery (42), the solar panel (41) charges the storage battery (42), and the storage battery (42) provides a power supply for the audible and visual alarm device;
the system is characterized by further comprising a first DTU (digital television unit) (3), wherein the first DTU (3) is connected with a remote server through a mobile network and is electrically connected with a signal input end of the serial relay (2) and used for controlling the on-off of the serial relay (2).
2. The graded acousto-optic alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar power supply device further comprises a solar controller (43), the solar controller (43) is connected with the solar panel (41) and the storage battery (42), and the solar power supply device is powered by the solar controller (43).
3. The graded acousto-optic alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a battery parameter measuring module (44), a conversion module (45) and a second DTU (46);
the storage battery parameter measuring module (44) is connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery (42) and is used for measuring parameters of the storage battery (42);
the conversion module (45) is connected with the storage battery parameter measurement module (44) and is used for converting the parameters into digital signals;
the second DTU (46) is for transmitting the digital signal to the remote server.
4. The graded acousto-optic alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that four acousto-optic alarm lamps are red, yellow, blue and green.
5. The graded acousto-optic alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that the first DTU (3) is connected with the serial port relay (2) through an RS-485 interface.
6. The graded acousto-optic alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring according to claim 1, wherein a 4G Internet of things card is inserted into the first DTU (3), and the first DTU is connected with the remote server through the 4G Internet of things.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223006789.0U CN218547652U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Grading sound and light alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223006789.0U CN218547652U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Grading sound and light alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218547652U true CN218547652U (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202223006789.0U Active CN218547652U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Grading sound and light alarm device suitable for slope deformation monitoring |
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| CN (1) | CN218547652U (en) |
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