CN216188048U - Wisdom sanitation dustbin overflows full monitoring devices and system - Google Patents
Wisdom sanitation dustbin overflows full monitoring devices and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216188048U CN216188048U CN202122231378.0U CN202122231378U CN216188048U CN 216188048 U CN216188048 U CN 216188048U CN 202122231378 U CN202122231378 U CN 202122231378U CN 216188048 U CN216188048 U CN 216188048U
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent environmental sanitation dustbin overflow monitoring device and system, which comprises a shell, a power supply mechanism, a dustbin environment acquisition module, a CPU controller and a communication module, wherein the power supply mechanism is connected with the power supply mechanism; the shell is arranged on the upper cover of the dustbin through a fixing mechanism; the garbage can environment acquisition module is arranged on the shell and used for acquiring data information of the environment around the garbage can; the CUP controller receives data information of the surrounding environment of the dustbin and transmits the data information to the communication module; the communication module is used for wirelessly receiving and transmitting data information; and the power supply mechanism is used for providing electric energy required by the garbage can environment acquisition module, the CPU controller and the communication module. The invention can control the implementation situation of environmental sanitation operation, supervise the operation quality, deal with the emergency situation, monitor the full situation of the garbage can and the situation of odor generated inside the garbage can in real time by installing the garbage can environment acquisition module and the CUP controller on the garbage can, realize the comprehensive dispatching management of the garbage can by the environmental sanitation system, reduce cost and improve efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an intelligent environmental sanitation dustbin overflow monitoring device and system.
Background
With the continuous progress of urbanization, the population of cities increases dramatically, which brings great challenges to the urban environmental sanitation management system. In order to respond to the important indication that city management is as fine as embroidery, marketization, intellectualization and humanization of environmental sanitation system management are inevitable requirements and trends of industrial development, fine management is realized, and the city management is more intelligent and smart; in order to reduce the transportation cost, the transportation vehicle owner often does not consider the environmental factors and randomly dumps the goods to cause environmental pollution; the garbage yield is not clear, which is not beneficial to overall planning; the garbage disposal station causes secondary pollution due to the overflow of the environmental sanitation garbage bin caused by individual poor management, untimely disposal, sewage leakage, odor escape, dust escape and the like, and seriously influences the surrounding environmental sanitation and the life of residents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device and system to solve the problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an overflow monitoring devices of wisdom sanitation dustbin, includes: the garbage can environment acquisition system comprises a shell, a power supply mechanism, a garbage can environment acquisition module, a CPU controller and a communication module; wherein,
the shell is arranged on an upper cover of the dustbin through a fixing mechanism;
the garbage can environment acquisition module is arranged on the shell and used for acquiring data information of the environment around the garbage can;
the CUP controller receives data information of the surrounding environment of the dustbin and transmits the data information to the communication module;
the communication module is used for wirelessly receiving and transmitting data information;
and the power supply mechanism is used for providing electric energy required by the garbage can environment acquisition module, the CPU controller and the communication module.
Preferably, the power supply mechanism comprises a solar photovoltaic module, a storage battery module and a power supply conversion module, and the solar photovoltaic module is sequentially electrically connected with the storage battery module and the power supply conversion module.
Preferably, dustbin environment collection module includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, odor sensor, ammonia sensor, ultrasonic sensor, peculiar smell sensor and prevents tearing open inductive sensor.
Preferably, the communication module includes a LORA ad hoc network unit and a bluetooth module.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a left cover plate, a right cover plate and a fixing angle bracket, the left cover plate and the right cover plate are both installed at the top of the upper cover of the dustbin through the fixing angle bracket, and the shell is clamped between the left cover plate and the right cover plate.
Preferably, the power supply device further comprises a PVC waterproof connector, the PVC waterproof connector is installed on the side wall of the shell, a communication circuit of the communication module and a power supply circuit of the power supply mechanism are combined into a power supply signal synthetic line, and the power supply signal synthetic line extends into the PVC waterproof connector.
Preferably, the mobile terminal further comprises a positioning module, and the positioning module is electrically connected with the CPU controller.
Preferably, the CPU controller is electrically connected with a fault indicator lamp.
A smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring system comprises any one of the smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring devices, a garbage bin overflow monitoring group consisting of a plurality of the smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring devices, a 4G gateway and a garbage bin overflow monitoring platform; the dustbin overflow monitoring group is connected with the dustbin overflow monitoring platform through the 4G gateway.
Has the advantages that:
the invention can control the implementation situation of environmental sanitation operation, supervise the operation quality and deal with the emergency situation, and the environmental sanitation system can comprehensively schedule and manage the dustbin, reduce cost and improve efficiency by installing the dustbin environment acquisition module and the CUP controller on the dustbin, uploading the acquired data through the communication module, and monitoring the full situation of the dustbin, the situation of odor generated inside and the like in real time, thereby avoiding the problems of secondary pollution, and serious influence on the sanitation of the surrounding environment and the life of residents.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overfill monitoring device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overflow monitoring system for a garbage can of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the CPU controller of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the power supply mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of a communication module according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of a communication module according to the present invention.
Wherein, in the figure:
the intelligent garbage can comprises a CPU (central processing unit) controller 1, an ultrasonic sensor 2, a storage battery component 3, an odor sensor 4, a Bluetooth module 5, a LORA (low altitude architecture) ad hoc network unit 6, a power supply conversion component 7, a left cover plate 8, a right cover plate 9, a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) waterproof joint 10, a fixed angle bracket 11, an antenna 12-4G, a power supply signal synthesis line 13, a solar battery component 14 and a garbage can 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the present invention discloses an intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device, comprising: the garbage can comprises a shell, a power supply mechanism, a garbage can environment acquisition module, a CPU (central processing unit) controller 1 and a communication module; wherein,
the shell is arranged on the upper cover of the dustbin through a fixing mechanism;
the garbage can environment acquisition module is arranged on the shell and is used for acquiring data information of the environment around the garbage can 15;
the CUP controller receives data information of the surrounding environment of the dustbin 15 and transmits the data information to the communication module;
the communication module is used for wirelessly receiving and transmitting data information; the shell is provided with a communication antenna 12 which is used for connecting with a communication module;
and the power supply mechanism is used for providing electric energy required by the garbage can environment acquisition module, the CPU controller 1 and the communication module.
The power supply mechanism comprises a solar photovoltaic module 14, a storage battery module 3 and a power supply conversion module 7, wherein the solar photovoltaic module 14 is sequentially electrically connected with the storage battery module 3 and the power supply conversion module 7. The power supply mechanism is installed on the street lamp.
Dustbin environment collection module includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, odor sensor 4, ammonia sensor, ultrasonic sensor 2, peculiar smell sensor and prevents tearing open inductive transducer. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used for detecting the temperature and the humidity of the environment near the dustbin. The odor sensor 4, the ammonia sensor and the peculiar smell sensor are communicated with the inner cavity of the dustbin through a gas sampling tube and used for detecting gas emitted from the inner part of the dustbin. The ultrasonic sensors 2 are arranged in a plurality of distributed manner inside the dustbin, and are used for monitoring the height of the garbage inside the dustbin (the height of the garbage at the highest position is used as the height value of the current garbage).
Communication module includes LORA from network unit 6 and bluetooth module 5, and wherein the CUP controller passes through bluetooth module 5 and links to each other with cell-phone APP application.
The fixing mechanism comprises a left cover plate 8, a right cover plate 9 and a fixing angle bracket 11, the left cover plate 8 and the right cover plate 9 are installed at the top of the upper cover of the dustbin through the fixing angle bracket 11, and the shell is clamped between the left cover plate 8 and the right cover plate 9.
The waterproof power supply device also comprises a PVC waterproof connector 10, wherein the PVC waterproof connector 10 is installed on the side wall of the shell, a communication circuit of the communication module and a power supply circuit of the power supply mechanism are combined into a power supply signal synthetic line 13, and the power supply signal synthetic line 13 extends into the PVC waterproof connector 10, so that the waterproof performance of the shell is improved.
The garbage can positioning device further comprises a positioning module, wherein the positioning module is electrically connected with the CPU controller 1 to realize the garbage can positioning function.
In this embodiment, the CPU controller 1 is electrically connected to a fault indicator lamp.
Data acquired by a garbage can environment acquisition module are transmitted to a CPU controller through RS485 signals, the CPU controller receives the acquired data and then carries out comprehensive analysis and storage, a transmission network is established through an LORA ad hoc network unit, and the acquired data are transmitted to a 4G gateway; the solar photovoltaic module, the storage battery module and the power supply conversion module jointly complete a power supply system of the device, and provide stable power supplies for the LED lamp and the matched equipment; bluetooth module can communicate with cell-phone APP in the monitoring devices local scope of overflowing, and maintainer can carry out operations such as parameter setting, remote control to the CPU controller with cell-phone APP. The CPU controller realizes the edge analysis and calculation of the collected data, analyzes the state of the internal environment of the dustbin and processes the evaluation result according to the related algorithm, and analyzes the best dustbin emptying processing time by analyzing the environmental temperature, humidity, odor and overflow state.
Referring to fig. 3, the present invention further provides a smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring system, including any one of the above mentioned smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring devices, a plurality of the smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring devices forming a garbage bin overflow monitoring group, and further including a 4G gateway and a garbage bin overflow monitoring platform; the dustbin overflow monitoring group is connected with the dustbin overflow monitoring platform through the 4G gateway. By utilizing the characteristic of long LORA transmission distance, the garbage bin overflow monitoring group can effectively transmit data in a complex environment, and a small amount of 4G gateways are commonly used through an established autonomous network to finish the transmission of the data to a garbage bin overflow monitoring platform; the garbage bin overflow monitoring platform can record and analyze information such as environmental monitoring data (peculiar smell, ammonia gas, ultrasonic waves, temperature, humidity and anti-disassembly induction sensors) and the like, record the generated energy of the solar panel by acquiring electric quantity data, calculate the working time of an LED (light-emitting diode) and the like and the future working time of battery data, monitor the aging degree of the battery in real time and generate operation and maintenance early warning data; in addition, the remote timing control can be carried out on the monitoring device of the system, and the energy-saving optimization control can be realized.
The invention can control the implementation situation of environmental sanitation operation, supervise the operation quality and deal with the emergency situation, and the environmental sanitation system can comprehensively schedule and manage the dustbin, reduce cost and improve efficiency by installing the dustbin environment acquisition module and the CUP controller on the dustbin, uploading the acquired data through the communication module, and monitoring the full situation of the dustbin, the situation of odor generated inside and the like in real time, thereby avoiding the problems of secondary pollution, and serious influence on the sanitation of the surrounding environment and the life of residents.
The invention realizes a street lamp power supply unit consisting of a solar photovoltaic component, a storage battery component and a power supply conversion component; basic parameters such as temperature and humidity, a full state, odor, peculiar smell, anti-dismantling induction and the like are collected through a garbage can environment collection module, and data stored in the garbage can are monitored in real time; the LORA self-networking among the overflow monitoring devices can be realized, and the data interconnection and intercommunication are realized; the parameter setting function of the Bluetooth and mobile phone APP application can be realized; the data acquisition fault indicator lamp can realize alarm indication; the positioning function of the dustbin can be realized; the communication between the LORA ad hoc network unit and the 4G gateway can be realized, and data collected by the overflow monitoring device can be uploaded to a garbage can overflow monitoring platform through the 4G gateway; the dustbin overflow monitoring platform can record environmental monitoring data, can count solar street lamp generated energy, can be according to battery condition analysis battery service behavior and give and maintain early warning information, can customize the mode of street lamp and power supply mechanism according to the energy consumption condition.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an overflow monitoring devices of wisdom sanitation dustbin which characterized in that includes: the garbage can environment acquisition system comprises a shell, a power supply mechanism, a garbage can environment acquisition module, a CPU controller and a communication module; wherein,
the shell is arranged on an upper cover of the dustbin through a fixing mechanism;
the garbage can environment acquisition module is arranged on the shell and used for acquiring data information of the environment around the garbage can;
the CPU controller receives data information of the environment around the dustbin and transmits the data information to the communication module;
the communication module is used for wirelessly receiving and transmitting data information;
and the power supply mechanism is used for providing electric energy required by the garbage can environment acquisition module, the CPU controller and the communication module.
2. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply mechanism comprises a solar photovoltaic module, a storage battery module and a power conversion module, and the solar photovoltaic module is electrically connected with the storage battery module and the power conversion module in sequence.
3. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the garbage bin environment collection module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an odor sensor, an ammonia sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an odor sensor and a tamper-proof sensor.
4. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication module comprises a LORA ad hoc network unit and a Bluetooth module.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a left cover plate, a right cover plate and a fixing bracket, the left cover plate and the right cover plate are mounted on the top of the upper cover of the garbage can via the fixing bracket, and the housing is clamped between the left cover plate and the right cover plate.
6. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a PVC waterproof connector, wherein the PVC waterproof connector is mounted on a side wall of the housing, a communication line of the communication module and a power supply line of the power supply mechanism are combined to form a power signal composite line, and the power signal composite line extends from the PVC waterproof connector.
7. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a positioning module, wherein the positioning module is electrically connected with the CPU controller.
8. The intelligent environmental sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the CPU controller is electrically connected with a fault indicator lamp.
9. A smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring system, which comprises the smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring device of any one of claims 1-8, a plurality of the smart sanitation garbage bin overflow monitoring devices form a garbage bin overflow monitoring group, and a 4G gateway and a garbage bin overflow monitoring platform; the dustbin overflow monitoring group is connected with the dustbin overflow monitoring platform through the 4G gateway.
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| CN113716245A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-30 | 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 | Wisdom sanitation dustbin overflows full monitoring devices and system |
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| CN113716245A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-30 | 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 | Wisdom sanitation dustbin overflows full monitoring devices and system |
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Address after: 030000 No.8 Xinhua Road, Taiyuan demonstration area, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Installation Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030000 No.8 Xinhua Road, Taiyuan demonstration area, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |