CN218506733U

CN218506733U - Three-wheel garbage classification and transportation vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN218506733U
Application number: CN202222533342.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 占小平; 汪瑞峰
Original assignee: Changzhou Lvbao Electric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Lvbao Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish is cleared car technique and specifically relates to a tricycle rubbish classification is cleared car, it includes the automobile body, the automobile body has the driving area who sets up at its front portion and sets up the loading district at its rear portion, be provided with the loading district between driving area and loading district, the loading district includes the bottom plate, articulate the flip door at the bottom plate both ends and fix the mounting bracket in the bottom plate both sides, the mounting bracket passes through the hasp subassembly with the flip door and is connected, be equipped with a plurality of partition roof beams between two mounting brackets, the rotatable installation of one end of partition roof beam is on arbitrary mounting bracket, the loading district includes the back frame subassembly fixed with a mounting bracket, the end of back frame subassembly articulates there is a self-discharging dustbin, the bottom of self-discharging dustbin is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder installs on the back frame subassembly. The loading area is additionally arranged, the weight of the front part of the vehicle body is increased, the stability of the vehicle body is guaranteed, the risk of forward tilting is avoided, the potential safety hazard is avoided, and the garbage clearing capacity can be increased.

Description

Three-wheel garbage classification and transportation vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish is cleared and is transported car technique and specifically relates to a tricycle rubbish classification is cleared and is transported car.

Background

The garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is mainly used for transporting various garbage in municipal sanitation and large factories and mines, and is particularly suitable for transporting residential garbage in communities. At present, the garbage clearing and transporting vehicle has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, low operating cost and the like.

The existing three-wheel classification cleaning and transporting vehicle has small volume and relatively small loaded garbage capacity, so that a compression or crushing device is arranged in some garbage boxes, the loaded garbage capacity is large, but the weight of the rear part of a vehicle body is increased, so that the vehicle body is unstable, especially, the risk of forward tilting during discharging is caused, and certain potential safety hazards are brought to an operator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a three-wheel garbage classification cleaning and transporting vehicle.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a tricycle rubbish classification clearance car, includes the automobile body, the automobile body has the driving area who sets up at its front portion and sets up the loading district at its rear portion be provided with the loading district between driving area and the loading district, the loading district includes the bottom plate, articulates the turnover door at the bottom plate both ends and fixes the mounting bracket in the bottom plate both sides, the mounting bracket passes through the hasp subassembly with the turnover door and is connected, is equipped with a plurality of partition beams between two mounting brackets, the one end rotatable the installing on arbitrary mounting bracket of partition beam, the loading district includes the back frame subassembly fixed with a mounting bracket, the end of back frame subassembly articulates there is a self-discharging dustbin, the bottom of self-discharging dustbin is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder installs on back frame subassembly.

Furthermore, the rear frame assembly comprises a rear frame, a transmission shaft, rear wheels, a supporting cross beam and a hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame, the rear wheels are mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the rear frame, the supporting cross beam is arranged in the middle of the rear frame and is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame, the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame comprises a fixed beam and a mounting plate, the fixed beam is connected to the supporting cross beam, the mounting plate is vertically fixed to the fixed beam, a chute is formed in one side of the mounting plate, and a supporting rod arranged in the chute is fixed to the hydraulic oil cylinder.

The hydraulic oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the chute through the supporting rod, so that when the hydraulic oil cylinder stretches out the push rod to push the self-discharging dustbin, the position can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the position of the self-discharging dustbin.

Furthermore, a clamping sheet is arranged at the front end of the rear frame, a clamping groove clamped with the clamping sheet is formed in the bottom of the self-unloading garbage can, and the clamping sheet is provided with a circular arc-shaped top.

Through the joint of block piece and draw-in groove, guarantee the stability of self-discharging dustbin in the transportation, the block piece has convex top, guarantees the security and can not produce great harm to the draw-in groove, avoids self-discharging dustbin to produce too big rocking in the transportation behind the joint.

Further, hasp subassembly is including fixing the latch hook piece on the mounting bracket and setting up the fastener on the turnover door, latch hook piece includes mounting plate, is located the hook piece on mounting plate upper portion and is located the retaining member of mounting plate lower part, the retaining member comprises the handle of installation piece, hub connection on the installation piece and the connection is on hand the buckle that catches on the hook piece, be equipped with reset spring on the connecting axle of installation piece and handle, the fastener is a block board, set up the bar hole that supplies hook piece to pass on the block board.

The bar hole of block board passes the hook piece, rotates the handle for the latch closure catches on the hook piece, pushes down the handle again, guarantees that the latch closure does not break away from the hook piece, realizes firmly fixing of turnover door.

Furthermore, the turnover door is connected with the bottom plate through a hinge, and a reinforcing cross beam and a reinforcing longitudinal beam are arranged on the outer side face of the turnover door.

The connection is fast and convenient through the hinge; the lateral surface of the turnover door is provided with a reinforcing cross beam and a reinforcing longitudinal beam, so that the turnover door can bear the weight of the garbage can.

Furthermore, the driving area comprises a front frame, a handle, front wheels, a seat frame and a storage box, wherein the front wheels are installed on the lower portion of the front end of the front frame, the handle is installed on the upper portion of the front end of the front frame, the storage box is fixed on the rear portion of the front frame, the upper portion of the storage box is hinged to the seat frame, and a handrail is fixed on the seat frame.

So, can make the seat frame rotate around articulated department through the handrail, leave or cover the storage box from the storage box, be convenient for take or place article.

Further, self-discharging dustbin includes preceding curb plate, last housing, lower plate and back side door, preceding curb plate and last housing are fixed respectively at lower plate front end and border, the back side door articulates on the back side edge of last housing. According to the arrangement, the strength of the self-discharging dustbin is ensured.

The utility model has the advantages that: the loading area is additionally arranged between the original driving area and the loading area, the turnover doors at two ends of the loading area can be opened, turned over and landed, a plurality of garbage cans can be pushed on the cart for placement, the garbage cans are separated by the separating beam, and the turnover doors are folded and locked with the mounting frame through the locking components in a turnover mode; the weight of the front part of the vehicle body is increased, so that the stability of the vehicle body is ensured, the risk of forward tilting is avoided, the potential safety hazard is avoided, and the garbage cleaning and transporting amount can be increased; the rear tail self-discharging dustbin can realize the automatic dumping of the dustbin through the hydraulic oil cylinder.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the latch assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a usage state of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. the automobile comprises a vehicle body, a driving area, a loading area, a bottom plate, a 12 turnover door, a 121 reinforcing cross beam, a 122 reinforcing longitudinal beam, a 13 mounting frame, a 14 locking component, a 14a locking hook component, a 14b fastener, a 141 mounting bottom plate, a 142 hook component, a 143 locking component, a 1431 mounting piece, a 1432 handle, a 1433 ring fastener, a 144 strip hole, a 15 separating beam, a 16 rear frame, a 161 clamping piece, a 17 transmission shaft, a 18 rear wheel, a 19 supporting cross beam, a 110 hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame, a 1101 fixing beam, a 1102 mounting plate, a 11021 chute, a 111 front frame, a 112 handle, a 113 front wheel, a 114 seat frame, a 115 storage box, an 1141 handrail, a 2 self-discharging garbage box, 21 front side plates, 22 upper cover shells, 23 lower bottom plates, 24 side doors, 3 hydraulic oil cylinders and 31 supporting rods.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a three-wheeled garbage sorting and cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein the vehicle body 1 is provided with a driving area 1a arranged in the front of the vehicle body and a loading area 1b arranged in the rear of the vehicle body, a loading area 1c is arranged between the driving area 1a and the loading area 1b, the loading area 1c comprises a bottom plate 11, a turnover door 12 hinged to two ends of the bottom plate 11 and mounting frames 13 fixed to two sides of the bottom plate 11, the mounting frames 13 are connected with the turnover door 12 through locking assemblies 14, a plurality of partition beams 15 are arranged between the two mounting frames 13, one ends of the partition beams 15 are rotatably mounted on any one of the mounting frames 13, the loading area 1b comprises a rear frame assembly fixed to one of the mounting frames 13, the tail end of the rear frame assembly is hinged with a self-discharging garbage can 2, the bottom of the self-discharging garbage can 2 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is mounted on the rear frame assembly.

The driving area 1a includes a front frame 111, a handlebar 112, a front wheel 113, a seat frame 114 and a storage box 115, the front wheel 113 is mounted on the lower portion of the front end of the front frame 111, the handlebar 112 is mounted on the upper portion of the front end of the front frame 111, the storage box 115 is fixed on the rear portion of the front frame 111, the upper portion of the storage box is hinged to the seat frame 114, and a handrail 1141 is fixed on the seat frame 114.

The turnover door 12 is connected with the bottom plate 11 through a hinge, and a reinforcing cross beam 121 and a reinforcing longitudinal beam 122 are arranged on the outer side face of the turnover door 12.

The rear frame assembly comprises a rear frame 16, a transmission shaft 17, rear wheels 18, a supporting beam 19 and a hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame 110, the rear wheels 18 are mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft 17, the transmission shaft 17 is connected with the rear frame 16, the supporting beam 19 is arranged in the middle of the rear frame 16 and is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame 110, the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame 110 comprises a fixed beam 1101 and a mounting plate 1102, the fixed beam 1101 is connected onto the supporting beam 19, the mounting plate 1102 is vertically fixed onto the fixed beam 1101, a chute 11021 is formed in one side of the fixed beam, and a supporting rod 31 arranged in the chute 11021 is fixed on the hydraulic oil cylinder 3.

The engaging piece 161 is provided at the front end of the rear frame 16, a locking groove (not shown) for locking the engaging piece 161 is provided at the bottom of the dump bin 2, and the engaging piece 161 has a circular arc-shaped top.

The self-discharging dustbin 2 comprises a front side plate 21, an upper cover shell 22, a lower bottom plate 23 and a rear side door 24, wherein the front side plate 21 and the upper cover shell 22 are respectively fixed at the front end and the edge of the lower bottom plate 23, and the rear side door 24 is hinged on the rear side edge of the upper cover shell 22; a door lock (currently, a cylinder is used for opening) which is convenient to open is arranged on the rear side door 24.

As shown in fig. 3, the latch assembly 14 includes a latch hook 14a fixed on the mounting frame 13 and a fastener 14b disposed on the turnover door 12, the latch hook 14a includes a mounting base plate 141, a hook 142 located on the upper portion of the mounting base plate 141, and a locking member 143 located on the lower portion of the mounting base plate 141, the locking member 143 includes a mounting plate 1431, a handle 1432 connected to the mounting plate 1431 through a shaft, and a ring catch 1433 connected to the handle 1432 and used for hooking the hook 142, a return spring is disposed on the connecting shaft of the mounting plate 1431 and the handle 1432, the fastener 14b is an engaging plate, and a strip hole 144 for the hook 142 to pass through is formed in the engaging plate.

The specific working principle is as follows: when the garbage needs to be loaded, the handle 1432 is lifted upwards, so that the ring buckle 1433 is separated from the hook piece 142, the turnover door 12 is pulled by hand, the strip-shaped hole 144 of the clamping plate is separated from the hook piece 142, the turnover door 12 is turned downwards to fall to the ground, the partition beam 15 is lifted, a plurality of garbage cans are pushed onto the bottom plate 11 of the loading area 1c, the partition beam 15 is put down after one garbage can is pushed in place, the turnover door 12 on two sides is turned upwards, the strip-shaped hole 144 of the clamping plate penetrates through the hook piece 142, the handle 1432 is rotated upwards, so that the ring buckle 1433 hooks the hook piece 142, the handle 1432 is pressed downwards again, the ring buckle 1433 is guaranteed not separated from the hook piece 142, and the folding and locking of the turnover door 12 and the mounting frame 13 are realized. In practical use, corresponding garbage cans can be loaded according to the size of a vehicle body, the size of the existing vehicle body is suitable for placing two 240L standard garbage cans, the two 240L standard garbage cans can be pushed up from the turnover doors 12 on two sides respectively, the separation beam 15 can be fixedly connected, the two 240L standard garbage cans can also be pushed up from the turnover doors 12 on one side, the pushing path is saved, and the most suitable situation is that one end of the separation beam 15 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 13; the self-discharging dustbin 2 is filled up in the conventional loading manner; when the garbage needs to be dumped, the push rod is extended out through the hydraulic oil cylinder 3, and the support rod 31 rotates in the chute 11021, so that the dump garbage can 2 can be dumped, and the dumped garbage is reset; the flip door 12 is opened and turned to the ground by opening the lock catch assembly 14, and the trash can is pulled out and dumped, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-wheeled refuse-sorting and-cleaning vehicle comprising a vehicle body (1), said vehicle body (1) having a driving area (1 a) arranged at the front thereof and a loading area (1 b) arranged at the rear thereof, characterized in that: be provided with loading district (1 c) between driver's cabin (1 a) and loading district (1 b), loading district (1 c) includes bottom plate (11), articulates turnover door (12) at bottom plate (11) both ends and fixes mounting bracket (13) in bottom plate (11) both sides, mounting bracket (13) are connected through hasp subassembly (14) with turnover door (12), are equipped with a plurality of partition roof beams (15) between two mounting bracket (13), the one end rotatable the installing on arbitrary mounting bracket (13) of partition roof beam (15), loading district (1 b) includes the back frame subassembly fixed with a mounting bracket (13), the end of back frame subassembly articulates there is a self-discharging dustbin (2), the bottom of self-discharging dustbin (2) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (3), hydraulic cylinder (3) are installed on back frame subassembly.

2. The three-wheeled refuse-sorting, cleaning and transporting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear frame assembly comprises a rear frame (16), a transmission shaft (17), rear wheels (18), a supporting cross beam (19) and a hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame (110), the rear wheels (18) are mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft (17), the transmission shaft (17) is connected with the rear frame (16), the supporting cross beam (19) is arranged in the middle of the rear frame (16), the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame (110) is connected with the supporting cross beam (19), the hydraulic oil cylinder mounting frame (110) comprises a fixed beam (1101) and a mounting plate (1102), the fixed beam (1101) is connected onto the supporting cross beam (19), the mounting plate (1102) is vertically fixed onto the fixed beam (1101), a chute (11021) is formed in one side of the mounting plate, and a supporting rod (31) arranged in the chute (11021) is fixed on the hydraulic oil cylinder (3).

3. The three-wheeled refuse-sorting and refuse-collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the rear frame (16) is provided with a clamping sheet (161), the bottom of the self-discharging garbage can (2) is provided with a clamping groove clamped with the clamping sheet (161), and the clamping sheet (161) is provided with a circular arc-shaped top.

4. The three-wheeled refuse sorting and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking and buckling assembly (14) comprises a locking and buckling piece (14 a) fixed on the mounting frame (13) and a buckling piece (14 b) arranged on the turnover door (12), the locking and buckling piece (14 a) comprises a mounting base plate (141), a hook piece (142) positioned on the upper portion of the mounting base plate (141) and a locking piece (143) positioned on the lower portion of the mounting base plate (141), the locking piece (143) consists of a mounting piece (1431), a handle (1432) connected to the mounting piece (1431) in a shaft connection mode and a ring buckle (1433) connected to the handle (1432) and used for hooking the hook piece (142), a return spring is arranged on the connecting shaft of the mounting piece (1431) and the handle (1432), the buckling piece (14 b) is a buckling plate, and a strip-shaped hole (144) for the hook piece (142) to pass through is formed in the buckling plate.

5. The three-wheeled refuse-sorting, cleaning and transporting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover door (12) is connected with the bottom plate (11) through hinges, and a reinforcing cross beam (121) and a reinforcing longitudinal beam (122) are arranged on the outer side face of the turnover door (12).

6. The three-wheeled refuse-sorting, cleaning and transporting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving area (1 a) comprises a front frame (111), a handle (112), front wheels (113), a seat frame (114) and a storage box (115), wherein the front wheels (113) are mounted at the lower part of the front end of the front frame (111), the handle (112) is mounted at the upper part of the front end of the front frame (111), the storage box (115) is fixed at the rear part of the front frame (111), the upper part of the storage box is hinged with the seat frame (114), and a handrail (1141) is fixed on the seat frame (114).

7. The three-wheeled refuse sorting and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: self-discharging dustbin (2) are including preceding curb plate (21), upper cover shell (22), lower plate (23) and back side door (24), preceding curb plate (21) and upper cover shell (22) are fixed respectively at lower plate (23) front end and border, back side door (24) articulate on the back side of upper cover shell (22).