CN217770891U

CN217770891U - Efficient fruit tree fruit is picked with picking device

Info

Publication number: CN217770891U
Application number: CN202221390199.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏建武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient fruit tree fruit is picked and is used harvesting device, including collecting the pocket, collect the outside fixedly connected with mounting bracket at pocket top, the outside of mounting bracket is provided with cutter unit, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of mounting bracket, the bottom swing joint of spliced pole has the holding rod, the bottom of collecting the pocket is provided with the transportation subassembly, the transportation subassembly includes and collects pocket bottom fixed connection's bellows, the bottom fixedly connected with transportation cloth pipe of bellows, the outside of holding rod is rotated and is connected with the mount. This efficient fruit tree fruit is picked and is used harvesting device, through setting up the transportation subassembly, accessible bellows and transportation stringing can lead the transportation to fruit, because the action of gravity falls into the fruit accessible bellows of collecting in the collection pocket and transports stringing direction ground, the transportation stringing can carry out effectual buffering to the gravity of fruit whereabouts, has alleviateed the direct damage that leads to the fact behind the fruit falls into ground.

Description

Efficient fruit tree fruit is picked with picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to fruit, specifically is an efficient fruit tree fruit is picked and is used harvesting device.

Background

However, the damage to the fruits caused during fruit picking can be greatly reduced by simple manual picking, but the fruit picking machine is dangerous and low-efficiency for picking workers and is not suitable for large-scale picking, while the large-scale fruit picking machine is safe and efficient, but has higher picking cost and is not suitable for mountain fruit picking.

At present, the living standard of people is gradually improved, and the demand of the market for fruits is more and more increased, so that an efficient picking device for picking fruit trees and fruits is urgently needed at present, for example, chinese patent CN 209030623U discloses a fruit picker, which uses a fruit taking opening 2 to sleeve fruits into a hollow picking cylinder 1, and then slides a movable cylinder 3 downwards to make a cutter 6 abut against the lower end wall of the fruit taking opening 2, the cutter 6 can cut off a fruit stem section, and the fruits cut and separated from the fruit stem section can fall into a soft collecting bag 4 under the action of gravity to be collected, however, in the collecting process, because the space of the soft collecting bag is limited, the fruits in the soft collecting bag need to be poured out after being fully collected, and the fruit picking efficiency is influenced by multiple operations, therefore, the efficient picking device for picking fruit trees and fruits is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an efficient fruit tree fruit is picked with picking device possesses advantages such as picking high efficiency, has solved because the space of collecting soft pocket is limited, need pour its inside fruit after collecting a pocket, and the problem of fruit efficiency is plucked in the multiple operation influence.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient picking device for picking fruit trees and fruits comprises a collecting bag, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the collecting bag, a cutter assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a holding rod is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting column, and a conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bag;

the transportation subassembly includes and collects pocket bottom fixed connection's bellows, the bottom fixedly connected with transportation cloth pipe of bellows, the outside of holding rod is rotated and is connected with and transports the mount of cloth outside fixed connection, the outside of holding rod is rotated and is connected with the movable block with bellows outside fixed connection.

Furthermore, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a stud, and the top of the holding rod is provided with a thread groove in threaded connection with the stud.

Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with bearing of movable block, the inner circle of bearing and the outside fixed connection of holding rod.

Further, cutter unit spare includes that quantity is two and rotates the pivot of being connected, two with the mounting bracket top the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in the outside of pivot, two the equal fixedly connected with blade in left side of connecting block, two the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel in the outside of pivot, the top swing joint of mounting bracket has and two worm wheel meshed worms, the outside of mounting bracket is provided with the driving piece.

Further, the driving piece includes the fixed plate with mounting bracket right side fixed connection, the inside swing joint of fixed plate has the pull rod, the top fixedly connected with driving rack of pull rod, the outside fixedly connected with support frame of mounting bracket, the inside of support frame is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with and the drive gear of driving rack meshing of bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with initiative awl tooth of bull stick, the right side fixedly connected with of worm and the driven awl tooth of initiative awl tooth meshing.

Further, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of mounting bracket, the inside of limiting plate is connected with the outside rotation of worm.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with fly leaf of pull rod, the left side fixedly connected with direction slider of fly leaf, the right side fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the direction slide rail with direction slider sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this efficient fruit tree fruit is picked and is used harvesting device, through setting up the transportation subassembly, accessible bellows and transportation stringing can lead the transportation to fruit, because the action of gravity falls into the fruit accessible bellows of collecting in the collection pocket and transportation stringing direction ground, the transportation stringing can carry out effectual buffering to the gravity of fruit whereabouts, it directly falls into the ground and causes the damage to have alleviateed fruit, compare prior art, need will collect the pocket many times and empty and pick once more, the efficiency of this device when using is picked is higher, the practicality is stronger.

2. This efficient fruit tree fruit is picked with picking device through setting up cutter unit spare, can realize that two blades of manual control are rotatory to relative one side to carrying out the cutting-off treatment to fruit stem section, convenient and fast, the operation is simple and convenient, the effectual efficiency of picking that has improved fruit, the fruit after picking can fall into and collect inside the collection pocket.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the connection structure of the grip and the connection post of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the blade assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. collecting bags; 2. a bellows; 3. a movable block; 4. transporting and arranging pipes; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a holding rod; 7. a bearing; 8. a pull rod; 9. connecting columns; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a blade; 13. a stud; 14. a thread groove; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a worm gear; 17. a worm; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a support frame; 21. a drive rack; 22. a transmission gear; 23. driving bevel gears; 24. driven bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3-4, the efficient picking device for picking fruit trees in the present embodiment includes a collecting bag 1, an outer side fixedly connected with mounting frame 10 at the top of the collecting bag 1, a cutter assembly is arranged at the outer side of the mounting frame 10, a bottom fixedly connected with connection column 9 of the mounting frame 10, a bottom movably connected with holding rod 6 of the connection column 9, a bottom fixedly connected with stud 13 of the connection column 9, and a thread groove 14 in threaded connection with the stud 13 is provided at the top of the holding rod 6.

The cutter unit spare includes that quantity is two and rotates the pivot 18 of being connected with the mounting bracket 10 top, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 15 in the outside of two pivots 18, the equal fixedly connected with blade 12 in the left side of two connecting blocks 15, the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel 16 in the outside of two pivots 18, the top swing joint of mounting bracket 10 has and two worm wheel 16 meshed worm 17, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of mounting bracket 10, the inside of limiting plate is rotated with the outside of worm 17 and is connected, the outside of mounting bracket 10 is provided with the driving piece.

Wherein, the driving part comprises a fixed plate 11 fixedly connected with the right side of the mounting frame 10, a pull rod 8 is movably connected inside the fixed plate 11, a movable plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pull rod 8, a guide slider is fixedly connected with the left side of the movable plate, a guide slide rail slidably connected with the guide slider is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame 10, the top and the bottom of the guide slide rail are both closed, when the guide slider on the left side of the movable plate slides to the lowest end of the guide slide rail, the two blades 12 are in a completely closed state, when the guide slider on the left side of the movable plate slides to the topmost end of the guide slide rail, the two blades 12 are in a state of completing opening, thereby facilitating the operation of picking personnel, the opening at 1 top of collection pocket will be sheltered from when two blades 12 are totally closed, when two blades 12 are totally opened, the opening at 1 top of collection pocket of fruit accessible falls into and collects pocket 1 inside, through blade 12 closed once more with the stem section of fruit cut off the processing back, fruit can fall into under the action of gravity and collect pocket 1 in, the top fixedly connected with drive rack 21 of pull rod 8, the outside fixedly connected with support frame 20 of mounting bracket 10, the internal rotation of support frame 20 is connected with bull stick 19, the outside fixedly connected with of bull stick 19 and the drive gear 22 of drive rack 21 meshing, the outside fixedly connected with initiative awl tooth 23 of bull stick 19, the right side fixedly connected with of worm 17 and the driven awl tooth 24 of initiative awl tooth 23 meshing.

It should be noted that, through setting up the cutter unit spare, can realize that two blades 12 of manual control are rotatory to relative one side to cut off the processing to fruit stem segment, convenient and fast, the operation is simple and convenient, the effectual efficiency of plucking that has improved fruit, the fruit after plucking can fall into and collect inside collection pocket 1.

Specifically, through the manual motion of controlling two blades 12 one side that moves to carrying on the back mutually for fruit falls into and collects inside pocket 1, can control two blades 12 again and move to opposite one side, thereby cuts off fruit stem segment, and the fruit of cutting off from fruit stem segment can fall into under the action of gravity and collect in collecting pocket 1.

Wherein, through pulling the pull rod 8 to move downwards, the driving rack 21 drives the transmission gear 22 engaged with the driving rack to rotate, the driving bevel gear 23 outside the rotating rod 19 can drive the driven bevel gear 24 to rotate, the worm 17 can drive the two worm gears 16 engaged with the worm to rotate, the two worm gears 16 can drive the rotating shaft 18 inside the two worm gears to rotate towards the opposite side, and through arranging the connecting block 15, the two blades 12 can rotate towards the opposite side to cut the stem section of the fruit.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the bottom of the collecting bag 1 is provided with a transportation assembly, the transportation assembly comprises a corrugated pipe 2 fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting bag 1, the bottom of the corrugated pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a transportation cloth pipe 4, the outer side of the holding rod 6 is rotatably connected with a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected with the outer side of the transportation cloth pipe 4, the fixing frame 5 is arranged to slightly tilt the bottom of the transportation cloth pipe 4, further buffer the falling of fruits, the outer side of the holding rod 6 is rotatably connected with a movable block 3 fixedly connected with the outer side of the corrugated pipe 2, the inner fixed of the movable block 3 is connected with a bearing 7, and the inner ring of the bearing 7 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the holding rod 6.

It should be noted that, through setting up the transportation subassembly, accessible bellows 2 and transportation stringing 4 can lead the transportation to fruit, because the action of gravity falls into the fruit accessible bellows 2 and the transportation stringing 4 that collect in collecting pocket 1 and leads to ground, transportation stringing 4 can carry out effectual buffering to the gravity of fruit whereabouts, it directly causes the damage after falling into ground to have alleviateed fruit, compare prior art, need will collect pocket 1 many times and empty again and pick, the efficiency of picking when using of this device is higher, the practicality is stronger.

Simultaneously, rotatory holding rod 6 can make holding rod 6 rotate downwards in the outside of double-screw bolt 13 to the height of pocket 1 is collected to the multiplicable, and when holding rod 6 was adjusting, accessible movable block 3 drove bellows 2 and stretches out and draws back, thereby can not influence the transportation of bellows 3 and transportation cloth pipe 4 to fruit.

Specifically, because the action of gravity falls into the fruit accessible bellows 2 and the transportation stringing 4 direction ground of collecting in collecting pocket 1, transportation stringing 4 can carry out effectual buffering to the gravity of fruit whereabouts, and the staff will fall on the fruit on ground and pick up alright collect fruit.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) By pulling the pull rod 8 to move downwards, the transmission rack 21 drives the transmission gear 22 meshed with the transmission rack to rotate, the driving bevel gear 23 on the outer side of the rotating rod 19 can drive the driven bevel gear 24 to rotate, the worm 17 can drive the two worm gears 16 meshed with the worm to rotate, the two worm gears 16 can drive the rotating shaft 18 in the two worm gears to rotate towards the opposite side, and the two blades 12 can rotate towards the opposite side to cut the stem section of the fruit by arranging the connecting block 15;

(2) Because the action of gravity falls into the fruit accessible bellows 2 and the transportation stringing 4 direction ground of collecting in collecting pocket 1, transportation stringing 4 can carry out effectual buffering to the gravity of fruit whereabouts, and the staff will fall on the fruit on ground and pick up alright collect the fruit after picking.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient fruit tree fruit is picked with picking device, includes collection pocket (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the top of the collecting bag (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (10), the outer side of the mounting rack (10) is provided with a cutter assembly, the bottom of the mounting rack (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (9), the bottom of the connecting column (9) is movably connected with a holding rod (6), and the bottom of the collecting bag (1) is provided with a transportation assembly;

the transportation assembly comprises a corrugated pipe (2) fixedly connected with the bottom of a collection pocket (1), the bottom of the corrugated pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a transportation cloth pipe (4), the outer side of a holding rod (6) is rotatably connected with a fixing frame (5) fixedly connected with the outer side of the transportation cloth pipe (4), and the outer side of the holding rod (6) is rotatably connected with a movable block (3) fixedly connected with the outer side of the corrugated pipe (2).

2. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected with a stud (13), and the top of the holding rod (6) is provided with a thread groove (14) in threaded connection with the stud (13).

3. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the movable block (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing (7), and the inner ring of the bearing (7) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the holding rod (6).

4. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: cutter unit includes that quantity is two and rotates pivot (18) of being connected, two with mounting bracket (10) top the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (15) in the outside of pivot (18), two the equal fixedly connected with blade (12) in left side of connecting block (15), two the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel (16) in the outside of pivot (18), the top swing joint of mounting bracket (10) has worm (17) with two worm wheel (16) meshing, the outside of mounting bracket (10) is provided with the driving piece.

5. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 4, wherein: the driving piece includes fixed plate (11) with mounting bracket (10) right side fixed connection, the inside swing joint of fixed plate (11) has pull rod (8), the top fixedly connected with driving rack (21) of pull rod (8), outside fixedly connected with support frame (20) of mounting bracket (10), the inside rotation of support frame (20) is connected with bull stick (19), the outside fixedly connected with of bull stick (19) and drive gear (22) of driving rack (21) meshing, outside fixedly connected with initiative awl tooth (23) of bull stick (19), the right side fixedly connected with of worm (17) and driven awl tooth (24) of initiative awl tooth (23) meshing.

6. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the mounting rack (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the inside of the limiting plate is rotatably connected with the outer side of the worm (17).

7. The efficient fruit picking device for fruit trees according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the pull rod (8) is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a guide sliding block, and the right side of the mounting rack (10) is fixedly provided with a guide sliding rail which is in sliding connection with the guide sliding block.