Environment-friendly composite wallboard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material technical field specifically is an environmental protection composite wall panel.
Background
The existing residential construction adopts a method of pouring concrete on site, the site construction of an outer wall main structure generally comprises the construction procedures of erecting a template, laying reinforcing steel bars, pouring concrete and removing the template, after the construction of the outer wall main structure is finished, a series of complex work such as the construction of an outer wall heat insulation layer, the construction of an outer decorative layer, the construction of an inner decoration layer and the like is carried out, the site construction or the waste of a large amount of energy is caused, such as the waste of loss of coal, water, steel, concrete and pasture, and a large amount of construction waste is generated, each project needs to use a plurality of transport vehicles to transport a large amount of construction raw materials to a construction site from the outside of a city, and the construction waste is transported to the outside of the city after the construction is finished, so that the originally congested urban traffic is frosted more snowly. The site construction has the following defects: the field construction procedure and management are complex, and the construction cost is high; the construction waste is more, and the construction site is not easy to clean; the noise of the site construction seriously influences the life and work of surrounding residents and is not beneficial to environmental protection; the quality of site construction is not easy to be guaranteed due to the influence of factors such as building materials, climatic conditions, site management, quality of workers and the like.
The building industrialization of China starts from the 70 th century, the prestressed hollow floor slab is mainly used as a mark at that time, and the marked technology of house construction industrialization, namely a full-assembly type large-plate structure system, is introduced from east Europe to Beijing and the like in the beginning of the 80 th century, but the problems of heat preservation and heat insulation of the composite wall slab, cold bridge and hot bridge at the joint of the composite wall slab, cracking and falling of the surface layer, bearing safety of the structure and the like are not well solved, so that the prefabrication technology is not vigorous with the high tide of construction, but quickly tends to decline.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection composite wall panel, the method transportation volume that has solved traditional cast in situ concrete is big, construction cost is high, construction quality does not guarantee, environmental pollution is serious, with high costs, cause the energy extravagant and need a lot of to be under construction to reach waterproof sound insulation scheduling problem easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection composite wall panel, includes environmental protection composite wall panel, environmental protection composite wall panel has set gradually skin, waterproof layer, heat preservation, puigging, filling layer, back up coat, activated carbon layer, inlayer, one side of environmental protection composite wall panel is seted up flutedly, environmental protection composite wall panel's opposite side is provided with the convex piece, recess and convex piece joint between two environmental protection composite wall panel, the through-hole has been seted up on the environmental protection composite wall panel, environmental protection composite wall panel is standard thickness's twenty-four centimeters wall body.
Preferably, the outer layer comprises an outer wall surface and cement mortar, the outer wall surface is formed by spraying real stone paint, and the thickness of the outer layer is three centimeters.
Preferably, the waterproof layer is of a double-layer structure and is an environment-friendly light gypsum board with two centimeters and two surfaces coated with waterproof paint.
Preferably, the thickness of the soundproof layer is four centimeters, and the material used for the soundproof layer is polyester soundproof cotton material.
Preferably, the thickness of the filling layer is four centimeters, and the filling material is prepared by mixing foam particles and concrete.
Preferably, the reinforcement layer is a high-strength concrete layer, and the thickness of the reinforcement layer is three centimeters.
Preferably, the activated carbon layer is a filled activated carbon adsorption layer with the thickness of two centimeters.
Preferably, the thickness of the inner layer is three centimeters, and the inner layer is a cement mortar layer and a paint layer on the surface.
Preferably, the number of the through holes is three.
The utility model provides an environmental protection composite wall panel. This compound wallboard of environmental protection possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the filling layer arranged on the environment-friendly composite wallboard can greatly reduce the weight of the composite wallboard, and is convenient to transport and install;
(2) this compound wallboard of environmental protection, the active carbon layer that sets up can adsorb the indoor pollution, accomplishes the effect of purifying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal hierarchy of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an environment-friendly composite wallboard; 101. an outer layer; 102. a waterproof layer; 103. a heat-insulating layer; 104. a sound insulating layer; 105. a filling layer; 106. a reinforcement layer; 107. an activated carbon layer; 108. an inner layer; 2. a groove; 3. A convex block; 4. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly composite wallboard comprises an environment-friendly composite wallboard 1, wherein an outer layer 101, a waterproof layer 102, a heat preservation layer 103, a sound insulation layer 104, a filling layer 105, a reinforcing layer 106, an activated carbon layer 107 and an inner layer 108 are sequentially arranged on the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1 from outside to inside, a groove 2 is formed in one side of the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1, a convex block 3 is arranged on the other side of the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1, the groove 2 and the convex block 3 are clamped between the two environment-friendly composite wallboards, the installation speed can be quickly solved by the groove 2 and the convex block 3, through holes 4 are formed in the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1, the number of the through holes 4 is three, the through holes 4 are matched with stand columns to enable the installation to be more stable, the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1 is a twenty-four-centimeter wall body with standard thickness, the 24-centimeter wall body conforms to the thickness of a national standard wall body, the outer layer 101 comprises an outer wall surface and cement mortar, the outer wall surface is formed by spraying real stone paint, the thickness of the outer layer 101 is three centimeters, the waterproof layer 102 is a double-layer structure and is provided with an environment-friendly light gypsum board with two centimeters and two sides coated with waterproof paint, the light gypsum board coated with waterproof paint can reduce the weight of the wall body and can prevent water and facilitate transportation, the heat preservation layer 103 is made of environment-friendly rock wool boards, the thickness of the heat preservation layer 103 is three centimeters, the heat preservation layer can isolate external heat and reduce the indoor temperature, the thickness of the sound insulation layer 104 is four centimeters, the sound insulation layer 104 is made of polyester sound insulation cotton materials and can reduce the conduction of external sound, the thickness of the filling layer 105 is four centimeters, the filler is made of foam particles and concrete in a mixing mode, the material of the filling layer 105 can greatly reduce the weight of the environment-friendly composite wallboard 1 and facilitate installation and transportation, the concrete materials are saved, the reinforcing layer 106 is a high-strength concrete layer, the thickness is three centimeters, activated carbon layer 107 is the thick activated carbon adsorption layer of two centimeters of packing, and activated carbon layer 7 can adsorb the pollutant of dissociating in the air, can improve the air quality, and inlayer 108 thickness is three centimeters, and inlayer 108 is cement mortar layer and the paint layer on surface.
This environmental protection composite wall panel is when using, through with skin 101, waterproof layer 102, heat preservation 103, puigging 104, filling layer 105, back up coat 106, activated carbon layer 107, inlayer 108, fixed laminating is in the same place, reach standard thickness 24 centimeters after, unified opening and shutting in the side has fluted 2 and convex piece 3 when dispatching from the factory, set up through-hole 4 on this environmental protection composite wall panel 1 again, when this composite wall panel 1 transports the building site, only need install fixed stand according to this through-hole 4's size on ground, peg graft this environmental protection composite wall panel 1 on the stand, at the recess 2 and the convex piece joint of two liang of environmental protection composite wall panels 1.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.