CN217389386U

CN217389386U - Corn drill with adjustable interval of controlling sideslip

Info

Publication number: CN217389386U
Application number: CN202220045463.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐长斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jilin Province Sheyu Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural seeding technical field, specifically speaking relates to a maize seeder with adjustable spacing of controlling sideslip. The seeding machine comprises seeding equipment, wherein the seeding equipment at least comprises a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod through a connecting rod arranged at the front end, the left end and the right end of the adjusting rod are both connected with a seeding head, a soil breaking cone is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the seeding head, the seeding head is connected with a sliding block through a supporting rod arranged at the rear end, a sliding groove is formed in the adjusting rod, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a discharging bin is fixedly connected to the top end of the seeding head, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging bin, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the discharging pipe, a seeding cavity is formed in the seeding head, and the discharging port is communicated with the seeding cavity; in this corn drill with adjustable spacing of controlling sideslip, the seeding equipment of setting removes through removing a drive arrangement, can store the maize kind through arranging the silo, promotes two seeding heads can with adjust and slide between the pole to this carries out the spacing adjustment.

Description

Corn drill with adjustable interval of controlling sideslip

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural seeding technical field, specifically speaking relates to a corn drill with adjustable interval of controlling sideslip.

Background

The corn seeder is a planting machine taking crop corn seeds as seeding objects and simultaneously taking crops such as soybeans and the like into consideration; the existing seeder generally performs uniform seeding for a plurality of seeding heads, but can not adjust, resulting in the problem that ridge platforms at different intervals cannot accurately seed, so that the corn seeder with adjustable intervals and horizontal transverse movement is needed to improve the defects of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a corn drill with adjustable interval of controlling sideslip to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a spacing adjustable corn planter with left and right transverse movement, which comprises a seeding device, wherein the seeding device at least comprises a moving frame, the main function of the seeding device is to drive the device to move, the moving frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod through a connecting rod arranged at the front end, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod are both connected with a seeding head, the bottom of the front end of the seeding head is provided with a soil breaking cone, the main function of the seeding head is to break soil, the seeding head is connected with a slide block through a supporting rod arranged at the rear end, a slide groove is arranged inside the adjusting rod, the slide block is connected inside the slide groove in a sliding way, the spacing between the two seeding heads can be adjusted by sliding the two seeding heads, the top end of the seeding head is fixedly connected with a discharging bin, the bottom end of the discharging bin is provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging port, a seeding cavity is formed in the seeding head, the discharge port is communicated with the seeding cavity, and the main purpose of the seeding head is to discharge seeds;

the utility model discloses well seeding equipment is when specifically using, at first, with maize seed to going into to arrange the storehouse inside and storing, promotes two seeding bandeau and moves the orbit that the slider is located the spout and slide to this carries out the interval regulation, accomplishes and adjusts the back, removes the frame through promoting, makes its drive arrangement remove, removes the in-process, and the awl that breaks the earth is ditched soil, and the inside maize seed of row's storehouse of last material falls into to the seeding intracavity by the discharge gate and is discharged can.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the movable frame is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with rolling wheels, and the movable frame can be driven to move through the rotation of the rolling wheels.

As a further improvement of this technical scheme, slider upper surface center department is equipped with the dead lever, it is located to adjust the pole the fixed slot has been seted up on the top of spout, dead lever sliding connection in inside the fixed slot, the dead lever top is located the top threaded connection of fixed slot has the nut, the nut with adjust the pole upper surface and closely laminate, through rotating nut and dead lever threaded connection for the nut forms the clamping-force with the slider to the regulating lever, and the clamping-force effect can promote the frictional force between slider and the spout, thereby has played the effect of fixed seeding head.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the front end and the rear end of the sliding block are rotatably connected with rotating wheels, roller grooves are formed in the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of each sliding groove, the rotating wheels are rotatably connected in the roller grooves, and the sliding block is further improved in moving smoothness through rotation of the rotating wheels.

As the further improvement of the technical scheme, the discharging pipe is connected with the turning block in an internal rotating mode, one side surface of the turning block is provided with a cutting edge, the turning block can drive the cutting edge to form a cavity with the inner wall of the discharging pipe through the rotation of the turning block, and corn seeds can fall downwards through the cavity, so that the effect of controlling the seeding is achieved.

As the further improvement of this technical scheme, seeding head bottom side surface rotates and is connected with the removal wheel, and its main effect is just the cooperation wheel that rolls drives this device and removes, removal wheel side surface center department is fixed with the removal wheel gear, the axis of rotation of turning block one end is fixed with the turning block gear, the turning block gear with it passes through chain drive to connect to remove the wheel gear, through the rotation that removes the wheel, can drive and remove between wheel gear and the turning block gear transmission to it rotates to drive the turning block.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an arc-shaped edge is arranged on one side, located on the discharge pipe, of the discharge pipe, the arc-shaped edge is attached to the surface of the rotating block, and the main function of the arc-shaped edge is to avoid material clamping between the rotating block and the discharge pipe caused by rotation of the rotating block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in this corn drill with adjustable spacing of controlling sideslip, the seeding equipment of setting removes through removing a drive arrangement, can store the maize kind through arranging the silo, promotes two seeding heads can with adjust and slide between the pole to this carries out the spacing adjustment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a traveling gantry according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of an adjustment lever according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of a sowing head in example 1;

fig. 5 is a structure diagram of a discharging bin of embodiment 1.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. a sowing device;

110. a movable frame; 1101. a connecting rod; 111. rotating the rod; 1111. a rolling wheel;

120. adjusting a rod; 1200. a chute; 1201. fixing grooves; 1202. a roller groove;

130. a seeding head; 1300. a seeding cavity; 1301. a soil breaking cone; 1302. a support bar;

131. a slider; 1311. fixing the rod; 1312. a nut; 1313. a rotating wheel;

132. a moving wheel; 1321. a moving wheel gear;

140. a material discharging bin; 141. a discharge pipe; 1410. a discharge port;

142. rotating the block; 1420. cutting edges; 1421. the block gear is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a left-right traversing spacing-adjustable corn seeder, including a seeding apparatus 100, in the present embodiment, the seeding apparatus 100 at least includes a moving frame 110, its main function is to drive the apparatus to move, the moving frame 110 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 120 through a connecting rod 1101 arranged at the front end, both left and right ends of the adjusting rod 120 are connected with seeding heads 130, the bottom of the front end of the seeding head 130 is provided with a soil breaking cone 1301, its main function is to break soil, the seeding head 130 is connected with a sliding block 131 through a supporting rod 1302 arranged at the rear end, a sliding slot 1200 is arranged inside the adjusting rod 120, the sliding block 131 is slidably connected inside the sliding slot 1200, by sliding the two seeding heads 130, the function of adjusting the spacing between the two seeding heads 130 can be played, the top end of the seeding head 130 is fixedly connected with a discharging bin 140, the bottom end of the discharging bin 140 is provided with a discharging pipe 141, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 141 is provided with a discharge hole 1410, the seeding head 130 is internally provided with a seeding cavity 1300, and the discharge hole 1410 is communicated with the seeding cavity 1300 and mainly aims at discharging seeds;

when the seeding equipment 100 is used specifically in this embodiment, at first, with the maize seed to go into to arrange the inside storage of silo 140, promote two seeding heads 130 and drive the orbit that slider 131 is located spout 1200 and slide to this carries out the interval control, accomplish the regulation back, remove frame 110 through promoting, make its drive arrangement remove, at the removal in-process, the awl 1301 that breaks the ground ditches soil, arrange the maize seed of silo 140 inside at last and fall into to sowing the intracavity 1300 by discharge gate 1410 in by the discharge gate and be discharged can.

Considering that the movable frame 110 needs to be driven to move, the bottom end of the movable frame 110 is provided with a rotating rod 111, the rotating rod 111 is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel 1111, and the movable frame 110 can be driven to move through the rotation of the rolling wheel 1111.

Considering that the sliding seeding head 130 needs to be fixed, a fixing rod 1311 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the sliding block 131, a fixing groove 1201 is formed in the top end of the adjusting rod 120, the fixing rod 1311 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove 1201, a nut 1312 is in threaded connection with the top end of the fixing rod 1311 above the fixing groove 1201, the nut 1312 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the adjusting rod 120, the nut 1312 and the fixing rod 1311 are in threaded connection through rotation, clamping force is formed between the nut 1312 and the sliding block 131 on the adjusting rod 120, the clamping force can improve friction between the sliding block 131 and the sliding block 1200, and the effect of fixing the seeding head 130 is achieved.

Considering that the smoothness of the sliding block 131 needs to be improved, the front end and the rear end of the sliding block 131 are rotatably connected with the rotating wheels 1313, the front side and the rear side of the sliding groove 1200 are provided with the roller grooves 1202, the rotating wheels 1313 are rotatably connected inside the roller grooves 1202, and the smoothness of the movement of the sliding block 131 is further improved through the rotation of the rotating wheels 1313.

Considering the need of controlling the seeding of the discharging pipe 141, the inside of the discharging pipe 141 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 142, one side surface of the rotating block 142 is provided with a cutting edge 1420, the rotating block 142 rotates to drive the cutting edge 1420 and the inner wall of the discharging pipe 141 to form a cavity, and corn seeds can fall downwards from the cavity, so that the seeding control function is achieved.

Considering that the rotating block 142 needs to be driven to rotate, the surface of one side of the bottom end of the seeding head 130 is rotatably connected with the moving wheel 132, the main function of the seeding head is to match the rolling wheel 1111 to drive the device to move, the center of the surface of one side of the moving wheel 132 is fixed with a moving wheel gear 1321, the rotating shaft at one end of the rotating block 142 is fixed with a rotating block gear 1421, the rotating block gear 1421 is connected with the moving wheel gear 1321 through chain transmission, and through the rotation of the moving wheel 132, the transmission between the moving wheel gear 1321 and the rotating block gear 1421 can be driven, so that the rotating block 142 is driven to rotate.

In addition, an arc-shaped edge is arranged on one side of discharge pipe 141, which is located on discharge pipe 141, and the arc-shaped edge is attached to the surface of rotating block 142, so that the phenomenon that material is jammed between rotating block 142 and discharge pipe 141 due to rotation of rotating block 142 is mainly avoided.

When the corn seeder with the adjustable spacing capable of transversely moving left and right in the embodiment is used specifically, firstly, corn seeds are put into the discharging bin 140 for storage, the two seeding heads 130 are pushed to drive the sliding blocks 131 to slide in the tracks of the sliding grooves 1200, so that the spacing is adjusted, and after the adjustment is finished, the screw cap 1312 is rotated to be connected with the fixed rod 1311, so that the bottom end of the screw cap is tightly attached to the upper surface of the adjusting rod 120, and the fixation is finished; move frame 110 through promoting, make wheel 1111 rotate the drive arrangement and remove that rolls, it rolls to drive simultaneously and move wheel 132, in the removal in-process, broken soil awl 1301 ditches soil, it drives the transmission between removal wheel gear 1321 and the turning block gear 1421 to move wheel 132 rotation, then drive turning block 142 and be located discharging pipe 141 inside and rotate, when rotating to cutting edge 1420 and discharging pipe 141's inner wall vacuole formation, the maize kind can be dropped down by this cavity, it can to be discharged in seeding chamber 1300 by discharge gate 1410 at last.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn drill with adjustable interval of left and right sides sideslip, includes seeding equipment (100), its characterized in that: the sowing equipment (100) at least comprises a movable frame (110), the movable frame (110) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (120) through a connecting rod (1101) arranged at the front end, the left end and the right end of the adjusting rod (120) are both connected with a seeding head (130), the bottom of the front end of the seeding head (130) is provided with a soil breaking cone (1301), the seeding head (130) is connected with a sliding block (131) through a supporting rod (1302) arranged at the rear end, a sliding groove (1200) is arranged in the adjusting rod (120), the sliding block (131) is connected in the sliding groove (1200) in a sliding way, the top end of the seeding head (130) is fixedly connected with a material discharging bin (140), the bottom end of the material discharging bin (140) is provided with a material discharging pipe (141), discharge gate (1410) have been seted up to discharging pipe (141) bottom, seeding chamber (1300) have been seted up to seeding head (130) inside, discharge gate (1410) with seeding chamber (1300) switch-on.

2. The corn planter with adjustable left and right traversing distance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: remove frame (110) bottom and be equipped with dwang (111), dwang (111) rotate and are connected with rolling wheel (1111).

3. The corn planter with adjustable left and right traversing distance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (131) is characterized in that a fixing rod (1311) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the sliding block (131), the adjusting rod (120) is located, a fixing groove (1201) is formed in the top end of the sliding groove (1200), the fixing rod (1311) is connected to the inside of the fixing groove (1201) in a sliding mode, a nut (1312) is in threaded connection with the top of the fixing rod (1311) and located above the fixing groove (1201), and the nut (1312) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the adjusting rod (120).

4. The corn planter with adjustable left and right traversing distance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the sliding block (131) are rotatably connected with rotating wheels (1313), roller grooves (1202) are formed in the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the sliding groove (1200), and the rotating wheels (1313) are rotatably connected to the inner portions of the roller grooves (1202).

5. The corn planter with adjustable left and right lateral movement distance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (141) is connected with a rotating block (142) in a rotating mode, and a cutting edge (1420) is arranged on the surface of one side of the rotating block (142).

6. The corn planter with adjustable left and right lateral movement distance as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the seeding head (130) bottom one side surface rotates and is connected with removes wheel (132), remove wheel (132) one side surface center department and be fixed with removal wheel gear (1321), the axis of rotation of turning block (142) one end is fixed with turning block gear (1421), turning block gear (1421) with remove wheel gear (1321) and pass through chain drive and be connected.

7. The corn planter with adjustable left and right lateral movement distance as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an arc-shaped edge is arranged on one side, located on the discharge pipe (141), of the discharge pipe (141), and the arc-shaped edge is attached to the surface of the rotating block (142).