CN217349263U - Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck - Google Patents
Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217349263U CN217349263U CN202220475561.7U CN202220475561U CN217349263U CN 217349263 U CN217349263 U CN 217349263U CN 202220475561 U CN202220475561 U CN 202220475561U CN 217349263 U CN217349263 U CN 217349263U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- clamping
- garbage
- movable frame
- dumping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, and discloses a garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck, which comprises a lifting and dumping guide rail, a lifting driving mechanism and an embracing and clamping mechanism; a plurality of racks are arranged among the lifting and dumping guide rails at equal intervals; the lifting driving mechanism comprises a movable frame, and the movable frame is movably connected with the lifting and dumping guide rail; a gear and a driving motor are erected on the movable frame, and the driving motor is in driving connection with the gear; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping component and a clamping oil cylinder; the clamping assembly comprises two clamping arms which are oppositely arranged, the clamping arms are hinged with the movable frame, and the clamping arms are divided into a clamping part which is positioned on the outer side of the movable frame and a swinging part which is positioned on the inner side of the movable frame. The utility model discloses when garbage bin and promotion are emptyd device carry assembly, do not need the sanitationman manual fit just can accomplish automatically with the carry assembly of garbage bin, improved the transportation efficiency of rubbish in the garbage bin, reduced sanitationman's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage truck technical field specifically indicates a garbage bin promotes empting device for garbage truck.
Background
The garbage truck is a special vehicle specially used for collecting and transporting domestic garbage in municipal sanitation departments, can compress and crush the loaded garbage, increases the density of the garbage, reduces the volume of the garbage, greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation, and has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, low operating cost and the like.
The garbage collection mode of the existing garbage truck is mainly divided into a rear loading type and a side loading type, wherein when the side loading garbage truck collects garbage in a district and a road garbage can, the garbage can is hung on a can hanging lifting mechanism arranged on the side surface of a carriage of the side loading garbage truck, and after the garbage can is lifted by the can hanging lifting mechanism, the garbage can is overturned to dump the garbage in the garbage can into the carriage.
But its structure of current string of bucket hoist mechanism realizes the garbage bin through the outer limit of centre gripping garbage bin upper end opening and carries, because the outer limit of garbage bin is less, leads to having the problem that garbage bin and string bucket hoist mechanism positioning difficulty. In order to be able to accurately carry the garbage can on hanging can lifting mechanism, the sanitation workers are often required to get off to manually finish the garbage can and the carrying assembly of hanging can lifting mechanism, and after the garbage can is filled with garbage, the garbage can is heavy in weight and emits stink, so that the labor intensity of the sanitation workers is increased undoubtedly, at least more than two sanitation workers are required to cooperate to finish garbage cleaning work by one garbage truck, and the garbage transferring cost is increased invisibly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on above technical problem, the utility model provides a garbage bin promotes empting device for garbage truck, when garbage bin with promote empting device carry assembly, do not need sanitationman's manual coordination just can accomplish automatically with the carry assembly of garbage bin, improved the transport efficiency of rubbish in the garbage bin, reduced sanitationman's intensity of labour.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck comprises a lifting and dumping guide rail, a lifting driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism; the two lifting and dumping guide rails are arranged on one side of the carriage at intervals, and a plurality of racks are arranged between the lifting and dumping guide rails at equal intervals; the lifting and dumping guide rail comprises a linear lifting guide rail and an arc overturning guide rail, and the end of the overturning guide rail is positioned above a feeding hole at the top of the carriage; the lifting driving mechanism comprises a movable frame, and the movable frame is movably connected with the lifting and dumping guide rail; a gear is arranged on the movable frame, and the gear is engaged with the rack; a driving motor is arranged on one side of the movable frame and is in driving connection with the gear; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping component and a clamping oil cylinder; the clamping assembly comprises two clamping arms which are oppositely arranged, the clamping arms are hinged with the movable frame, and the clamping arms are divided into a clamping part positioned on the outer side of the movable frame and a swinging part positioned on the inner side of the movable frame; one end of the clamping oil cylinder is hinged with the swinging part of one of the clamping arms, and the other end of the clamping oil cylinder is hinged with the swinging part of the other clamping arm.
Furthermore, a balancing weight is arranged on one side of the movable frame opposite to the driving motor.
Furthermore, the movable frame is of an inclined structure.
Furthermore, the movable frame is movably connected with the lifting dumping guide rail through a roller.
Furthermore, an elastic anti-slip pad is arranged on the end face, in contact with the garbage can, of the clamping portion of the clamping arm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a device is emptyd in promotion through embracing and pressing from both sides mechanism centre gripping garbage bin, has replaced the tooth centre gripping mode of hanging of a tub hoist mechanism of current garbage truck. Embrace and press from both sides mechanism and can accomplish the carry assembly that promotes and empty device and garbage bin fast, no longer need the artifical carry assembly of sanitationman to the efficiency of transporting of rubbish in the garbage bin has been improved, and sanitationman's intensity of labour has been reduced.
Meanwhile, the holding and clamping mechanism can be further suitable for garbage cans of various shapes including standard trailer garbage cans, the application range of the garbage can for lifting and dumping the garbage can by the garbage truck is enlarged, and the adaptability of the garbage can is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lift drive mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view (opened state) of the clasping mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view (clamping state) of the clasping mechanism.
Fig. 5 is an assembly view of the garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck and the garbage truck.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the garbage can lifting and dumping device and the garbage can mounting assembly.
Wherein, 1 promotes empting the guide rail, 2 adjustable rests, 3 driving motor, 4 embrace the arm lock, 5 balancing weights, 6 racks, 7 gyro wheels, 8 gears, 9 centre gripping hydro-cylinders, 10 carriages, 11 material loading mouths, 12 garbage bins.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the application without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the application.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. As used in this application, the terms "first," "second," and the like do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Fig. 1 to 6 are schematic structural views of a garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck according to some embodiments of the present application, and the garbage can lifting and dumping device for a garbage truck according to the present application will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 6. It should be noted that fig. 1-6 are only examples and are not intended to limit the specific shape and structure of the device for lifting and dumping a trash container for a garbage truck.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, a lifting and dumping device for a garbage can 12 of a garbage truck includes a lifting and dumping rail 1, a lifting driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism; two lifting and dumping guide rails 1 are arranged on one side of the carriage 10 at intervals, and a plurality of racks 6 are arranged between the lifting and dumping guide rails 1 at equal intervals; the lifting and dumping guide rail 1 comprises a linear lifting guide rail and an arc-shaped overturning guide rail, and the end of the overturning guide rail is positioned above a feeding hole 11 at the top of the carriage 10; the lifting driving mechanism comprises a movable frame 2, and the movable frame 2 is movably connected with the lifting and dumping guide rail 1; a gear 8 is erected on the movable frame 2, and the gear 8 is engaged with the rack 6; a driving motor 3 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 2, and the driving motor 3 is in driving connection with a gear 8; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping component and a clamping oil cylinder 9; the clamping component comprises two clamping arms 4 which are oppositely arranged, the clamping arms 4 are hinged with the movable frame 2, and the clamping arms 4 are divided into a clamping part which is positioned on the outer side of the movable frame 2 and a swinging part which is positioned on the inner side of the movable frame 2; one end of the clamping oil cylinder 9 is hinged with the swinging part of one of the holding arm arms 4, and the other end of the clamping oil cylinder 9 is hinged with the swinging part of the other holding arm 4.
In this embodiment, combine 5 ~ 6, when the garbage truck need promote rubbish in the garbage bin 12 and empty, only need stop the garbage truck in garbage bin 12 department, through control fixture centre gripping garbage bin 12 back, alright promote the garbage bin 12 through hoist mechanism and empty to carriage 10 material loading mouth 11 department, empty in dumping carriage 10 with rubbish in the garbage bin 12. Therefore, the holding and clamping mechanism is used for clamping the garbage can 12, and a hanging tooth clamping mode of a hanging can lifting mechanism of the existing garbage truck is replaced. Embrace and press from both sides mechanism and can accomplish the carry assembly that promotes and empty device and garbage bin 12 fast, no longer need the artifical carry assembly of sanitationman to the efficiency of transporting of rubbish in garbage bin 12 has been improved, and sanitationman's intensity of labour has been reduced.
Meanwhile, the holding and clamping mechanism can be also suitable for the garbage cans 12 in various shapes including the standard trailer garbage can 12, the application range of the garbage can 12 for lifting and dumping of the garbage can is expanded, and the adaptability of the garbage can is improved.
Specifically, since the movable frame 2 is movably connected to the lifting/tilting guide rail 1, the movable frame 2 can move along the lifting/tilting guide rail 1. Starting drive motor 3, drive motor 3 drive gear 8 rotates, because gear 8 and the promotion topple over the rack 6 meshing assembly of setting between the guide rail 1, constitute 8 rack 6 transmission structures of gear to the activity of drive adjustable shelf 2 along promoting topple over guide rail 1. Wherein, at the promotion guide rail stage that is sharp, adjustable shelf 2 can drive the vertical activity of garbage bin 12, at the upset guide rail stage that is the pitch arc, adjustable shelf 2 can drive the upset of garbage bin 12 to make rubbish in the garbage bin 12 pour into in the carriage 10.
Specifically, since the holding arm 4 is hinged to the movable frame 2, the holding arm 4 can rotate around the hinge point between the holding arm and the movable frame 2. And starting the clamping oil cylinder 9, extending the telescopic rod of the clamping oil cylinder 9, and driving the clamping parts of the two clamping arms 4 to relatively approach to rotate so as to clamp the garbage can 12. The telescopic rod of the clamping oil cylinder 9 retracts to drive the clamping parts of the two clamping arms 4 to oppositely move away from each other to rotate so as to loosen the garbage can 12. Therefore, the clamping and loosening actions of the clamping mechanism are completed by the clamping oil cylinder 9, and the structure is simple and reliable.
In addition, when holding arm lock 4 and opening, can be the coplanar with adjustable shelf 2 and place, avoid holding arm lock 4 outstanding to make and install the vehicle that replaces the dumping device and can not influence the garbage truck and go on installing on the garbage truck, improve the security.
Preferably, a counterweight 5 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 2 opposite to the driving motor 3.
Wherein, balancing weight 5 can balance driving motor 3's weight on the adjustable shelf 2 to promote the equilibrium of adjustable shelf 2.
Preferably, the movable frame 2 has an inclined structure.
The movable frame 2 is inclined so that garbage in the garbage can 12 can slide into the carriage 10 along the movable frame 2, and the garbage throwing smoothness is improved.
Preferably, the mobile frame 2 is movably connected to the lifting and tipping guide 1 by means of rollers 7.
The movable connection between the movable frame 2 and the lifting and dumping guide rail 1 is generally made by movably clamping a connecting piece arranged on the movable frame 2 in a guide rail groove of the lifting and dumping guide rail 1, the connecting piece is generally a cylindrical pin, but the cylindrical pin can reduce the contact surface with the guide rail groove as much as possible, but still has certain friction resistance and can generate noise. The roller 7 can reduce the friction force between the movable frame 2 and the lifting dumping guide rail 1, so that the movement of the movable frame 2 is more labor-saving and smoother, and the noise generated when the movable frame 2 moves is reduced.
Preferably, an elastic anti-slip pad is arranged on the end surface of the clamping part of the holding arm 4, which is in contact with the garbage can 12.
Wherein, the effect of elasticity slipmat lies in guaranteeing to embrace arm lock 4 and garbage bin 12 laminating inseparable, and improves the stability of centre gripping.
The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The above embodiments and the specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the utility model, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the utility model, the patent protection scope of the utility model is still subject to the claims, all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a garbage bin promotes dumping device for garbage truck, its characterized in that includes:
the lifting and dumping device comprises lifting and dumping guide rails, a lifting and dumping device and a lifting and dumping device, wherein the two lifting and dumping guide rails are arranged on one side of a carriage at intervals, and a plurality of racks are arranged between the lifting and dumping guide rails at equal intervals; the lifting and dumping guide rail comprises a linear lifting guide rail and an arc-shaped overturning guide rail, and the end of the overturning guide rail is positioned above a feeding hole at the top of the carriage;
the lifting driving mechanism comprises a movable frame, and the movable frame is movably connected with the lifting and dumping guide rail; a gear is erected on the movable frame and is engaged with the rack; a driving motor is arranged on one side of the movable frame and is in driving connection with the gear;
the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping component and a clamping oil cylinder; the clamping assembly comprises two clamping arms which are oppositely arranged, the clamping arms are hinged with the movable frame, and the clamping arms are divided into a clamping part positioned on the outer side of the movable frame and a swinging part positioned on the inner side of the movable frame; one end of the clamping oil cylinder is hinged with the swinging part of one of the clamping arms, and the other end of the clamping oil cylinder is hinged with the swinging part of the other clamping arm.
2. The trash can lifting and dumping device for the garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
and a balancing weight is arranged on one side of the movable frame opposite to the driving motor.
3. The trash can lifting and dumping device for the garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the movable frame is of an inclined structure.
4. The trash can lifting and dumping device for the garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the movable frame is movably connected with the lifting and dumping guide rail through a roller.
5. The trash can lifting and dumping device for the garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
and an elastic anti-slip pad is arranged on the end surface of the clamping part of the holding arm, which is contacted with the garbage can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220475561.7U CN217349263U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220475561.7U CN217349263U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217349263U true CN217349263U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
Family
ID=83051067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220475561.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217349263U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217349263U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-04 CN CN202220475561.7U patent/CN217349263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201849887U (en) | Assembly type automatic turnover mechanism of standard plastic garbage bin | |
| CN105752565B (en) | A kind of refuse collecting truck | |
| CN109775203B (en) | Swing type turnover device, garbage transfer station and garbage compression transfer method | |
| CN106185129B (en) | A kind of universal self-discharging garbage vehicle Ce Zhuanguatong mechanisms | |
| CN209442061U (en) | A kind of automobile-used fluid pressure type extension bucket raising tilting device of rubbish | |
| CN104499447A (en) | Garbage bin lifting system for sweeper | |
| CN112537583A (en) | Automatic grabbing and dumping device of garbage truck crane | |
| CN107867519A (en) | One kind combination feeding compression type garbage truck | |
| CN217349263U (en) | Garbage can lifting and dumping device for garbage truck | |
| CN214609561U (en) | Bucket-throwing-preventing mechanism of self-loading and unloading type garbage truck | |
| CN109969662A (en) | A kind of rural area sorting rubbish transfer car(buggy) and dustbin | |
| CN206203170U (en) | A kind of universal self-discharging garbage vehicle Ce Zhuanguatong mechanisms | |
| CN111646068B (en) | Weighing structure of rear-loading compression type garbage truck | |
| CN112407669A (en) | Special garbage bin convenient to recovery car lifts by crane | |
| CN111891603A (en) | Barreled garbage transport vehicle | |
| CN216784563U (en) | Side-mounted hanging barrel lifting mechanism of garbage truck | |
| CN213058685U (en) | Lifting mechanism of rear-loading garbage truck | |
| CN107963376A (en) | A kind of compression type garbage truck combines feeding device | |
| CN214987828U (en) | Overturning engagement mechanism and garbage truck lifting device thereof | |
| CN217262325U (en) | Lifting and dumping device for garbage truck | |
| CN209410912U (en) | Multi-functional preceding loading compression type garbage truck | |
| CN112938240A (en) | Garbage bin lift control device | |
| CN216784562U (en) | Side-loading garbage truck | |
| CN112340322A (en) | Automatic hook arm type garbage truck | |
| CN215556208U (en) | Side-loading compression self-unloading garbage truck |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220902 |