CN217194077U - Hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles - Google Patents
Hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN217194077U CN217194077U CN202121905891.7U CN202121905891U CN217194077U CN 217194077 U CN217194077 U CN 217194077U CN 202121905891 U CN202121905891 U CN 202121905891U CN 217194077 U CN217194077 U CN 217194077U
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- guide rail
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- moving seat
- drilling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a door and window section bar processing is with hoist and mount formula brill milling device, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the section bar clamping mechanism and the hoisting support that are used for pressing from both sides tight section bar in the frame, hoisting support upper end is higher than section bar clamping mechanism, hoisting support upper end is equipped with a three translation slewing mechanism, a three translation slewing mechanism top-down sets up, be equipped with on the three translation slewing mechanism and bore the milling aircraft nose. Has the advantages of reasonable structural design, difficult damage of the guide rail, high operation precision, long service life and the like.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a door and window section bar processing technology field, concretely relates to door and window section bar processing is with hoist and mount formula brill milling device.
Background art:
drilling and milling are indispensable processing procedures in the door and window profile processing, such as the processing of lock holes. The existing numerical control drilling and milling machine mainly comprises a rack, wherein a rotary workbench for clamping a profile is arranged on the rack, a three-translation mechanism is also arranged on the rack, and a drilling and milling machine head is arranged on the three-translation mechanism, so that the drilling and milling processing of the profile is realized, or some work tables do not rotate, but the drilling and milling machine head is arranged on a three-translation and one-rotation mechanism. Although the existing numerical control drilling and milling machine can meet the drilling and milling processing requirements, some defects exist in practical use, for example, most of the existing numerical control drilling and milling machines directly arrange a guide rail on a rack, and scraps generated in the drilling and milling processing can splash everywhere and easily fall on the guide rail, and when a drilling and milling machine head moves along the guide rail, the scraps are easily squeezed between the guide rail and a sliding block, so that the guide rail is scratched along with sliding, the guiding precision is reduced, and the service life is shortened; in addition, the guide rail is easy to touch during the whole machine assembly and the section material loading and unloading, and unnecessary damage is caused to the guide rail. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing drilling and milling equipment, effectively protect each moving part, especially protect the guide rail, ensure the operation precision and prolong the service life.
The above description is included in the technical recognition scope of the inventors, and does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to solve the problem that prior art exists, provide door and window section bar processing with hoist and mount formula brill milling device, have advantages such as structural design is reasonable, the guide rail is not fragile, the running accuracy is high, long service life.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize above-mentioned purpose:
the hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing the door and window profile comprises a rack, wherein a profile clamping mechanism and a hoisting support are arranged on the rack and used for clamping the profile, the upper end of the hoisting support is higher than the profile clamping mechanism, a three-translation one-rotation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the hoisting support and is arranged from top to bottom, and a drilling and milling machine head is arranged on the three-translation one-rotation mechanism.
The hoisting support comprises four stand columns arranged on the rack, longitudinal beams are arranged between every two adjacent stand columns, two cross beams are arranged between the two longitudinal beams at intervals, and a three-translation-one rotating mechanism is arranged on each cross beam.
The three-horizontal-movement one-rotation mechanism comprises an X-direction guide rail and an X-direction rack which are arranged at the upper ends of cross beams, an X-direction moving seat is arranged on the X-direction guide rail, an X-direction servo motor is arranged on the X-direction moving seat and meshed with the X-direction rack through an X-direction gear, a Z-direction mounting seat is vertically arranged on the lower end face of the X-direction moving seat and penetrates through the two cross beams, a Z-direction guide rail is vertically arranged on the Z-direction mounting seat, a Z-direction moving seat is arranged on the Z-direction guide rail, a Z-direction servo motor is arranged on the X-direction moving seat and connected with the Z-direction moving seat through a Z-direction lead screw, a Y-direction guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the Z-direction moving seat, a Y-direction moving seat is arranged on the Y-direction guide rail, a Y-direction servo motor is arranged at one end of the Z-direction moving seat and connected with the Y-direction moving seat through a Y-direction lead screw, the Y-direction moving seat is provided with a rotary servo motor, the rotary servo motor is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a drilling and milling machine head mounting seat, and the drilling and milling machine head is arranged on the drilling and milling machine head mounting seat.
The section bar clamping mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail and an adjusting rack which are arranged on a rack, a plurality of clamps are arranged on the transverse guide rail, each clamp comprises a bottom plate, the lower end of each bottom plate is arranged on the transverse guide rail through a sliding block, a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block are arranged at the upper end of each bottom plate at a longitudinal interval, a longitudinal guide rail is vertically arranged on one side of each bottom plate, the movable clamping blocks are arranged on the longitudinal guide rails, one end of each bottom plate is provided with a clamping driving cylinder, the clamping driving cylinders are connected with the movable clamping blocks, one end of each bottom plate is provided with a mounting plate, an adjusting servo motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the adjusting servo motor is connected with an adjusting gear meshed with the adjusting rack.
The tool magazine is arranged on the rack and comprises guide rails longitudinally arranged on the rack, a moving seat is arranged on the guide rails, a tool changing driving cylinder is arranged on the rack and connected with the moving seat, a plurality of clamping seats are arranged on the moving seat at transverse intervals, a tool bar is arranged on each clamping seat, and a milling cutter is arranged on each tool bar.
The utility model adopts the above structure, following beneficial effect can be brought:
through designing a hoisting support and designing rather than a slewing mechanism of three translation that match, realize the integral hoisting design, and then make the motion guide part be higher than anchor clamps, especially the X that receives the damage most easily sets up in hoisting support's upper end to the guide rail, can prevent effectively like this that the piece from splashing on the guide rail, also can avoid causing the damage to the guide rail because of assembly or unloading, extension guide rail life ensures complete machine operation precision.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hoisting type drilling and milling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the hoisting drilling and milling device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the hoisting drilling and milling device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a section clamping mechanism, 201, a transverse guide rail, 202, an adjusting rack, 203, a clamp, 2031, a bottom plate, 2032, a slide block, 2033, a fixed clamping block, 2034, a movable clamping block, 2035, a longitudinal guide rail, 2036, a clamping driving cylinder, 2037, a mounting plate, 2038, an adjusting servo motor, 2039, an adjusting gear, 3, a hoisting bracket, 301, a column, 302, a longitudinal beam, 303, a beam, 4, a three-translation and one-rotation mechanism, 401, an X-direction guide rail, 402, an X-direction rack, 403, an X-direction moving seat, 404, an X-direction servo motor, 405, an X-direction gear, 406, a Z-direction mounting seat, 407, a Z-direction guide rail, 408, a Z-direction moving seat, a Z-direction servo motor, 410, a Z-direction lead screw, 411, a Y-direction guide rail, 412, a Y-direction moving seat, 413, a Y-direction servo motor, 414, a Y-direction lead screw, 415, a rotating servo motor, 416, 417, a reducer, a drilling machine head mounting seat, 5. the device comprises a drilling and milling machine head, 6, a tool magazine, 601, a guide rail, 602, a moving seat, 603, a tool changing driving cylinder, 604, a clamping seat, 605, a tool bar, 606 and a milling cutter.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
Furthermore, the terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "vertical," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the location of the indicated technical feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "provided", "disposed", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles comprises a frame 1, wherein a profile clamping mechanism 2 and a hoisting support 3 are arranged on the frame 1 and used for clamping the profiles, the upper end of the hoisting support 3 is higher than the profile clamping mechanism 2, a three-translation and one-rotation mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the hoisting support 3, the three-translation and one-rotation mechanism 4 is arranged from top to bottom, and a drilling and milling machine head 5 is arranged on the three-translation and one-rotation mechanism 4. Through design hoisting support 3 and design rather than the three of matching move a slewing mechanism 4, realize the whole hoist and mount design, and then make the motion guide part be higher than anchor clamps, especially receive the X of damage to set up in hoisting support 3 to guide rail 401 the top most easily, can prevent effectively like this that the piece from splashing to the guide rail on, also can avoid causing the damage to the guide rail because of assembly or unloading, extension guide rail life ensures complete machine operation precision.
The hoisting support 3 comprises four upright posts 301 arranged on the rack 1, longitudinal beams 302 are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts 301, two cross beams 303 are arranged between the two longitudinal beams 302 at intervals, and a three-translation and one-rotation mechanism 4 is arranged on each cross beam 303. The hoisting support 3 is formed by adopting a structure of the upright column 301, the cross beam 303 and the longitudinal beam 302, all the components can be connected by welding, and reinforcing ribs can be additionally arranged between the upright column 301 and the rack 1 to improve the structural strength.
The three-translation one-rotation mechanism 4 comprises an X-direction guide rail 401 and an X-direction rack 402 which are arranged at the upper end of a cross beam 303, an X-direction moving seat 403 is arranged on the X-direction guide rail 401, an X-direction servo motor 404 is arranged on the X-direction moving seat 403, the X-direction servo motor 404 is meshed with the X-direction rack 402 through an X-direction gear 405, a Z-direction mounting seat 406 is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the X-direction moving seat 403, the Z-direction mounting seat 406 passes through between the two cross beams 303, a Z-direction guide rail 407 is vertically arranged on the Z-direction mounting seat 406, a Z-direction moving seat 408 is arranged on the Z-direction guide rail 407, a Z-direction servo motor 409 is arranged on the X-direction moving seat 403, the Z-direction servo motor 409 is connected with the Z-direction moving seat 408 through a Z-direction lead screw 410, a Y-direction guide rail 411 is longitudinally arranged on the Z-direction moving seat 408, and a Y-direction moving seat 412 is arranged on the Y-direction guide rail 411, the Z is equipped with Y to servo motor 413 to removing seat 408 one end, Y to servo motor 413 through Y to lead screw 414 with Y is connected to removing the seat 412, Y is equipped with rotatory servo motor 415 to removing the seat 412, rotatory servo motor 415 is connected with speed reducer 416, speed reducer 416 is connected with drilling and milling aircraft nose mount pad 417, be equipped with on the drilling and milling aircraft nose mount pad 417 the drilling and milling aircraft nose 5. The structural characteristics of the three-translation-one-rotation mechanism 4 sufficient structure hoisting support 3 are designed, and the three-translation-one-rotation mechanism can be installed from top to bottom at the next time, effectively protects each moving part, particularly can effectively protect a guide rail, prolongs the service life and improves the guiding precision.
Section bar clamping mechanism 2 is including setting up transverse guide 201 and the regulation rack 202 on frame 1, be equipped with a plurality of anchor clamps 203 on transverse guide 201, anchor clamps 203 include bottom plate 2031, the bottom plate 2031 lower extreme passes through slider 2032 and sets up on transverse guide 201, bottom plate 2031 upper end longitudinal separation is equipped with decides clamp splice 2033 and moves clamp splice 2034, bottom plate 2031 one side vertically is equipped with longitudinal rail 2035, it sets up on longitudinal rail 2035 to move clamp splice 2034, bottom plate 2031 one end is equipped with presss from both sides tight actuating cylinder 2036, press from both sides tight actuating cylinder 2036 with it connects to move clamp splice 2034, bottom plate 2031 one end is equipped with mounting panel 2037, be equipped with on the mounting panel 2037 and adjust servo motor 2038, adjust servo motor 2038 and be connected with the regulation gear 2039 that adjusts rack 202 meshing. Each anchor clamps 203 not only can press from both sides tightly the section bar, can realize quick accurate interval adjustment moreover through adjusting servo motor 2038, adjusting gear 2039 and adjusting rack 202 to satisfy the clamp of not equidimension section bar.
Be equipped with tool magazine 6 on the frame 1, tool magazine 6 is including vertically setting up guide rail 601 in frame 1, be equipped with on the guide rail 601 and remove seat 602, be equipped with tool changing actuating cylinder 603 in the frame 1, tool changing actuating cylinder 603 with it connects to remove seat 602, it is equipped with a plurality of cassettes 604 to remove the horizontal interval on the seat 602, be equipped with cutter arbor 605 on the cassette 604, be equipped with milling cutter 606 on the cutter arbor 605. Through designing the tool magazine, the tool changing can be realized mechanically, the tool changing speed can be high, and the machining of various models can be met.
The working process is as follows:
the hoisting type drilling and milling device has the same working process as the existing numerical control drilling and milling machine, and is different in that scraps generated in the drilling and milling process are not easy to splash on the guide rail, so that the guide rail can be well protected, meanwhile, the design of the tool magazine 6 is added, and the tool changing is more convenient and faster; the function of the clamp with adjustable distance is added, and the clamp can be quickly and accurately adjusted according to the length of the section.
The above-mentioned embodiment can not be regarded as right the utility model discloses the restriction of scope, to the technical person in this technical field, it is right the utility model discloses any alternative improvement or transform that the embodiment made all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing the door and window profiles is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a profile clamping mechanism and a hoisting support are arranged on the rack, the profile clamping mechanism is used for clamping the profiles, the upper end of the hoisting support is higher than the profile clamping mechanism, a three-translation one-rotation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the hoisting support, the three-translation one-rotation mechanism is arranged from top to bottom, and a drilling and milling machine head is arranged on the three-translation one-rotation mechanism.
2. The hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hoisting bracket comprises four upright posts arranged on the frame, a longitudinal beam is arranged between two adjacent upright posts, two cross beams are arranged between the two longitudinal beams at intervals, and a three-translation and one-rotation mechanism is arranged on the cross beams.
3. The hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the three-translation and one-rotation mechanism comprises an X-direction guide rail and an X-direction rack arranged at the upper end of a cross beam, an X-direction moving seat is arranged on the X-direction guide rail, an X-direction servo motor is arranged on the X-direction moving seat, the X-direction servo motor is meshed with the X-direction rack through an X-direction gear, a Z-direction mounting seat is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the X-direction moving seat, the Z-direction mounting seat passes through between the two cross beams, a Z-direction guide rail is vertically arranged on the Z-direction mounting seat, a Z-direction moving seat is arranged on the Z-direction guide rail, a Z-direction servo motor is arranged on the X-direction moving seat, the Z-direction servo motor is connected with the Z-direction moving seat through a Z-direction lead screw, a Y-direction guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the Z-direction moving seat, and a Y-direction moving seat is arranged on the Y-direction guide rail, the Z is to removing seat one end and being equipped with Y to servo motor, Y to servo motor through Y to the lead screw with Y is to removing the seat and being connected, Y is to being equipped with rotatory servo motor on removing the seat, rotatory servo motor is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the drilling and milling aircraft nose mount pad, be equipped with on the drilling and milling aircraft nose mount pad the drilling and milling aircraft nose.
4. The hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the profile clamping mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail and an adjusting rack which are arranged on the frame, a plurality of clamps are arranged on the transverse guide rail, each clamp comprises a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is arranged on the transverse guide rail through a sliding block, a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block are longitudinally arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate at intervals, a longitudinal guide rail is longitudinally arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the movable clamping block is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail, a clamping driving cylinder is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and connected with the movable clamping block, a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, an adjusting servo motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the adjusting servo motor is connected with an adjusting gear meshed with the adjusting rack.
5. The hanging type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles as claimed in claim 4, wherein a tool magazine is arranged on the frame, the tool magazine comprises a guide rail longitudinally arranged on the frame, a moving seat is arranged on the guide rail, a tool changing driving cylinder is arranged on the frame, the tool changing driving cylinder is connected with the moving seat, a plurality of clamping seats are transversely arranged on the moving seat at intervals, a tool bar is arranged on each clamping seat, and a milling cutter is arranged on the tool bar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121905891.7U CN217194077U (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles |
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CN202121905891.7U CN217194077U (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Hoisting type drilling and milling device for processing door and window profiles |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115488659A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-20 | 广东博高智能装备***有限公司 | Section bar bores mills processingequipment |
CN116175177A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-05-30 | 广东瑞高智能科技有限公司 | Automatic drilling and milling line for aluminum product cutting |
CN116352438A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-30 | 济南西格玛数控设备有限公司 | Gantry type double-spindle drilling and milling machining center |
-
2021
- 2021-08-13 CN CN202121905891.7U patent/CN217194077U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115488659A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-20 | 广东博高智能装备***有限公司 | Section bar bores mills processingequipment |
CN116175177A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-05-30 | 广东瑞高智能科技有限公司 | Automatic drilling and milling line for aluminum product cutting |
CN116175177B (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2024-02-09 | 广东瑞高智能科技有限公司 | Automatic drilling and milling line for aluminum product cutting |
CN116352438A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-30 | 济南西格玛数控设备有限公司 | Gantry type double-spindle drilling and milling machining center |
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