CN217021515U

CN217021515U - Grain and oil production oil press

Info

Publication number: CN217021515U
Application number: CN202220155360.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴朋; 许方振; 牛爱丽; 陈小军; 杨文利; 赵永奎; 胡玉霜
Original assignee: Henan Hongde Grain And Oil Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Hongde Grain And Oil Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain and oil production oil press which comprises a supporting column, wherein an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column, an organism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the organism, a power output end of the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, a power output end of the speed reducer is connected with a power output end of the organism, a feeding shell is arranged on the organism and communicated with an oil inlet of the organism, a feeding port is formed in the upper part of the feeding shell, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected inside the feeding shell. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the crushing plate of the tip fixedly connected with and the feeding shell adaptation at the slide bar, can carry out the breakage to the oil that drops downwards through the rotation of live-rollers and the cooperation of crushing plate to the convenience can be better squeeze edible oil when squeezing, improve the oil yield of oil.

Description

Grain and oil production oil press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of grain and oil production, in particular to an oil press for grain and oil production.

Background

An oil press is a kind of oil processing machinery, which is a machine for pressing the oil blank after pretreatment by an extrusion method to obtain vegetable oil. The screw oil press used as pre-press machine pre-presses the oil material under a large pressure, and then the pre-pressed cake is put into the oil press to continue pressing or the oil is extracted by leaching. Therefore, the volume of the barrel at the inlet end and the outlet end of the barrel is greatly changed, and the production capacity is also high. The oil press can operate continuously, the labor intensity is low, the residue cake after oil production is thin and small, and the comprehensive utilization is convenient.

Before oil pressing, oil materials are generally required to be steamed and fried, so that oil material cells are thoroughly destroyed under the action of temperature and water, protein is denatured, oil is gathered, the viscosity and surface tension of the oil are reduced, the elasticity and plasticity of material embryos are adjusted, the smooth operation of an oil manufacturing process is facilitated, however, the steamed and fried oil materials are generally directly added into an oil press in the pressing process, but the oil materials are not uniformly put into the oil press, and the edible oil in the oil materials cannot be completely pressed and taken out due to the fact that the oil material particles are large in size when the oil materials are pressed and pressed, so that the oil yield is reduced, and the grain oil production oil press is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an oil press for grain and oil production.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

an oil press for grain and oil production comprises a support column, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column, a machine body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the machine body, a power output end of the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, a power output end of the speed reducer is connected with a power output end of the machine body, a feeding shell is arranged on the machine body and is communicated with an oil inlet of the machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the feeding shell, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding shell, a crushing motor is installed on one side face of the feeding shell, a power output end of the crushing motor is connected with the rotating roller, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the feeding shell, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a crushing plate matched with the feeding shell is fixedly connected to one end portion of the sliding rod, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding rod, the lateral surface of feeding casing still fixedly connected with mounting bracket, it is connected with the threaded rod to rotate on the mounting bracket, and threaded rod and screw hole carry out threaded connection.

According to a further technical scheme, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate located on one side of the machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the machine body, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the power output end of the speed reducer, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, a helical blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft located inside the machine body, an oil leakage hole is formed in the bottom wall of the machine body, and a collecting box is arranged below the machine body.

According to a further technical scheme, a cooling mechanism is further arranged inside the machine body and comprises a plurality of cooling holes arranged inside the machine body, inlet positions of the cooling holes are connected with water inlet pipes, and outlet positions of the cooling holes are connected with water outlet pipes.

A closing plate is connected between the upper surface of the crushing plate and the inner side wall of the feeding shell, and the closing plate is made of an extensible material.

The further technical scheme is that the inner side surface of the crushing plate is fixedly connected with a first crushing block, and the outer surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a second crushing block.

The further technical scheme is that the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, and the crushing blade is positioned at the end part of the machine body.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the end part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the crushing plate matched with the feeding shell, and the oil material falling downwards can be crushed by the rotation of the rotating roller and the matching of the crushing plate, so that the edible oil can be conveniently squeezed in the squeezing process, and the oil yield of the oil material is improved.

2. The cooling mechanism is arranged in the machine body, so that the machine body can be prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature during squeezing; the crushing device comprises a crushing plate, a rotating roller, a crushing blade, a scraping blade, a crushing blade, a rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a rotating shaft, and a crushing blade, a rotating shaft, and a crushing device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oil press of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a support column; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a body; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a helical blade; 6. a fixing plate; 7. crushing the blade; 8. a feed housing; 9. a rotating roller; 10. a drive motor; 11. a speed reducer; 12. a collection box; 13. an oil leak hole; 14. a cooling mechanism; 141. a water inlet pipe; 142. a cooling hole; 143. a water outlet pipe; 15. a feeding port; 16. a closing plate; 17. a breaker plate; 18. a slide bar; 19. a chute; 20. a threaded hole; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a first breaking block; 24. and (5) crushing the second fragment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-2, an oil press for grain and oil production comprises a supporting column 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column 1, a machine body 3 is fixedly mounted to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, a driving motor 10 is disposed on one side of the machine body 3, a power output end of the driving motor 10 is connected to a speed reducer 11, a power output end of the speed reducer 11 is connected to a power output end of the machine body 3, a feeding housing 8 is disposed on the machine body 3, the feeding housing 8 is communicated with an oil inlet of the machine body 3, a feeding port 15 is disposed at the upper portion of the feeding housing 8, a rotating roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding housing 8, a crushing motor (not shown) is mounted on one side of the feeding housing 8, a power output end of the crushing motor is connected to the rotating roller 9, a chute 19 is disposed on the side of the feeding housing 8, a sliding rod 18 is slidably connected to the chute 19, a crushing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 18 and adapted to the feeding housing 8, a threaded hole 20 is formed in the sliding rod 18, an installation frame 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the feeding shell 8, a threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the installation frame 21, and the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 20; carry through pan feeding mouth 15 to the inside of organism 3 evaporate the good oil of stir-fry, start crushing motor and drive live-rollers 9 and rotate, under gravity and the effect of live-rollers 9 rotation, make the oil downstream, smash between live-rollers 9 and breaker 17, thereby the messenger all is the oil after smashing when carrying out the spiral and squeezing, conveniently squeeze, improve the oil yield, can drive slide bar 18 through rotating threaded rod 22 to different oil and slide in spout 19, thereby change the distance between breaker 17 and the live-rollers 9, thereby smash into the oil piece of equidimension not, carry out the free adjustment, usability has been improved.

The upper surface of the mounting plate 2 positioned on one side of the machine body 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged inside the machine body 3, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the power output end of a speed reducer 11, the other end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 6, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 positioned inside the machine body 3 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 5, the inner bottom wall of the machine body 3 is provided with an oil leakage hole 13, and a collecting box 12 is arranged below the machine body 3; the driving motor 10 is started to decelerate through the decelerator 11, power is transmitted to the rotating shaft 4, then the helical blade 5 is driven to rotate, so that the oil in the oil material is squeezed, and finally the squeezed oil flows into the collecting tank 12 through the oil leakage hole 13 to be collected.

The cooling mechanism 14 is further arranged inside the machine body 3, the cooling mechanism 14 comprises a plurality of cooling holes 142 arranged inside the machine body 3, the inlets of the cooling holes 142 are connected with water inlet pipes 141, and the outlets of the cooling holes 142 are connected with water outlet pipes 143; cooling water is introduced into the cooling holes 142 through the water inlet pipe 141 to cool the machine body 3, so that damage to the machine body 3 due to an excessively high temperature can be prevented.

A closing plate 16 is connected between the upper surface of the crushing plate 17 and the inner side wall of the feeding shell 8, and the closing plate 16 is made of an extensible material, such as rubber; the ductility of the closing plate 16 can enable the crushing plate 17 to close the gap between the crushing plate 17 and the feeding shell 8 when moving, and prevent un-crushed oil from falling down into the machine body 3 through the gap between the crushing plate 17 and the feeding shell 8.

The inner side surface of the crushing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first crushing block 23, and the outer surface of the rotating roller 9 is fixedly connected with a second crushing block 24; the combination of the first broken fragments 23 and the second broken fragments 24 can better crush the oil, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

The outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is also fixedly connected with a crushing blade 7, and the crushing blade 7 is positioned at the end part of the machine body 3; the rotation of axis of rotation 4 drives crushing blade 7 and also rotates to carry out the breakage to the oil residue of extruding, make things convenient for subsequent collection and utilize.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the oil press is used, the steamed and fried oil material is put into the feeding shell body 8 through the feeding hole 15, the crushing motor is started to drive the rotating roller 9 to rotate, the oil is conveyed downwards along with the rotation of the rotating roller 9, the oil material conveyed downwards is squeezed and crushed through the interaction between the second crushed blocks 24 and the crushing plate 17, so that the oil material is conveniently squeezed in the machine body 3, the crushed oil material enters the machine body 3, the driving motor 10 is decelerated by the decelerator 11 to transmit power to the rotation shaft 4, the rotation shaft 4 drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate, then the crushed oil entering the machine body 3 is added with oil through the helical blade 5 for oil extraction, the extracted oil residue is discharged through the end part of the machine body 3, and the residue is crushed by the rotation of the crushing blade 7, and the extracted oil flows into the collection tank 12 through the oil leakage hole 13 to be collected.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain oil production oil press, includes support column (1), the last fixed surface of support column (1) is connected with mounting panel (2), its characterized in that: the last fixed surface of mounting panel (2) installs organism (3), one side of organism (3) is provided with driving motor (10), driving motor (10) power take off end is connected with reduction gear (11), reduction gear (11) power take off end is connected with organism (3) power take off end, be provided with feeding casing (8) on organism (3), feeding casing (8) and organism (3) oil entrance intercommunication, the upper portion of feeding casing (8) is provided with pan feeding mouth (15), the internal rotation of feeding casing (8) is connected with live-rollers (9), and crushing motor is installed to a side of feeding casing (8), and crushing motor's power take off end is connected with live-rollers (9), and spout (19) have been seted up to the side of feeding casing (8), the interior sliding connection of spout (19) has slide bar (18), broken plate (17) of slide bar (18) a tip fixedly connected with and feeding casing (8) adaptation, threaded hole (20) are seted up to the inside of slide bar (18), and feeding casing (8)'s lateral surface still fixedly connected with mounting bracket (21), it is connected with threaded rod (22) to rotate on mounting bracket (21), and threaded rod (22) carry out threaded connection with screw hole (20).

2. The grain and oil production oil press of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) on one side of the machine body (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (6), a rotating shaft (4) is arranged inside the machine body (3), one end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with a power output end of the speed reducer (11), the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (6), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) inside the machine body (3), an oil leakage hole (13) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the machine body (3), and a collecting box (12) is arranged below the machine body (3).

3. The oil press for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (3) is further internally provided with a cooling mechanism (14), the cooling mechanism (14) comprises a plurality of cooling holes (142) which are formed in the machine body (3), the inlets of the cooling holes (142) are connected with water inlet pipes (141), and the outlets of the cooling holes (142) are connected with water outlet pipes (143).

4. The oil press for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: a closing plate (16) is connected between the upper surface of the crushing plate (17) and the inner side wall of the feeding shell (8), and the closing plate (16) is made of extensible materials.

5. The oil press for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the crushing plate (17) is fixedly connected with a first crushing block (23), and the outer surface of the rotating roller (9) is fixedly connected with a second crushing block (24).

6. The grain and oil production oil press of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is also fixedly connected with a crushing blade (7), and the crushing blade (7) is positioned at the end part of the machine body (3).