CN220157487U - Fish meal processing raw materials squeezes device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish meal processing raw material squeezing device which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is communicated with a feeding hopper, a guide shell is fixedly connected inside the shell, one side of the inner wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a feeding shaft, one side of the feeding shaft extends to the outside of the shell, a chip assembly is arranged at the bottom of the guide shell, a feeding shell is arranged inside the shell, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the mounting shell, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shell.

Description

Fish meal processing raw materials squeezes device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish meal processing, in particular to a fish meal processing raw material squeezing device.

Background

The fish meal is a livestock feed with high protein content, is mainly used for animals such as pigs and chickens, especially for young animals in a growing period, has high protein demand, is widely applied to the feeding of aquatic animals and fur-bearing animals, and comprises the main procedures of impurity removal, cooking, squeezing and drying.

However, the existing squeezing equipment for the fish meal raw materials generally adopts a single screw type, but the single screw type squeezing equipment is small in material feeding space each time, when the fish meal raw materials are more, the accumulation of the fish meal raw materials is easy to generate, the material feeding opening of the squeezing equipment is clamped, so that the squeezing of the fish meal raw materials cannot be completed, and when the single screw type squeezing equipment is used for squeezing the fish meal raw materials, only a small part of the fish meal raw materials enter the squeezing equipment, so that the squeezing time is long, grease and moisture generated during the squeezing are not easy to discharge, the production yield of the fish meal is reduced, the cost is increased, and the single screw type squeezing equipment is not applicable to being used when the large-scale production of the fish meal is required.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fish meal processing raw material squeezing device which is used for solving the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fish meal processing raw materials squeezes device, includes the casing, its characterized in that, the top of casing is linked together there is into the hopper, the inside fixedly connected with direction shell of casing, shells inner wall one side rotates and is connected with the feed shaft, feed shaft one side extends to the casing outside, the bottom of direction shell is provided with the chip subassembly, the inside of casing is provided with the pay-off shell, the inner wall one side fixedly connected with supporting seat of casing, supporting seat top fixedly connected with installation shell, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of installation shell, casing one side fixedly connected with mounting panel, the mounting panel top is provided with drive assembly, feed shell inner wall one side rotates and is connected with the pay-off axle, the inner wall one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of casing, the inside squeezing assembly that is provided with of casing.

Preferably, the drive assembly, including fixed mounting at the motor at mounting panel top, motor output shaft fixedly connected with connecting axle, the externally fixed first belt pulley that has cup jointed of connecting axle, connecting axle one end extends to the inside of installation shell, the one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley of feed shaft, the activity has cup jointed same rotation belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, through the drive assembly who sets up for can use a motor to accomplish pan feeding, smear metal and the pay-off of fish meal raw materials, reduce cost, through the mounting panel of setting up, thereby make the motor at the during operation can not take place the phenomenon of idle running.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation shell, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, one side of the feeding shaft extends to the inside of the installation shell, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear simultaneously, and the transmission assembly is arranged to enable a motor to perform multi-angle power transmission.

Preferably, the chip subassembly, include the unloading pipe that is linked together with direction shell one side, pivot one side extends to the inside of unloading pipe, bull stick one end outwards extends to the inside of unloading pipe to the activity cup joints in the inside of pivot, and six revolving knives of equal fixedly connected with in top of pivot and bull stick are corresponding distribution, through the chip subassembly of setting, makes can cut up fish meal raw materials, the squeezing of fish meal raw materials of being convenient for more.

Preferably, the squeezing assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder arranged at the bottom of a connecting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a squeezing shell, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the top of a feeding shell, and squeezing and discharging can be performed through the squeezing assembly.

Preferably, the output fixedly connected with briquetting of first pneumatic cylinder, briquetting top fixedly connected with riser, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of second pneumatic cylinder, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of push pedal is through the riser that sets up for fish meal can not get into the briquetting top when squeezing, through the diaphragm that sets up, makes when pushing away fish meal raw materials and avoids the fish meal of top to drop.

Preferably, filter screens are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the press shell, and inclined plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the press shell, so that water and grease in fish meal raw materials can be better separated through the filter screens and the inclined plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the starting motor, first belt pulley rotates, the rotation belt removes, the second belt pulley rotates, the feed shaft rotates, first bevel gear rotates simultaneously, the second bevel gear clockwise turn, the pivot clockwise turn, the rotary knife clockwise turn, the anticlockwise rotation of third bevel gear, the bull stick anticlockwise rotation, the rotary knife anticlockwise rotates, through the rotary knife relative rotation at pivot and bull stick top, smash the fish meal raw materials after smashing and enter into the pay-off shell, the fourth bevel gear rotates, the feed shaft rotates, smash the fish meal raw materials after this moment, follow and fall into the filter screen, make the fish meal raw materials can not produce because of fish meal raw materials too much when entering squeezes equipment inside and pile up the phenomenon, and the card is in the mouth department of squeezing, simultaneously more be convenient for the squeezing of fish meal raw materials, make squeeze time shorten, and the production output of fish meal improves, reduce cost.

Starting a first hydraulic cylinder, pressing the crushed fish meal raw material downwards by a pressing block, closing the first hydraulic cylinder after the pressing, starting a second hydraulic cylinder, pushing the extruded fish meal raw material out of a shell by a pushing plate to finish the squeezing of the fish meal raw material, and meanwhile, after the water and grease in the fish meal raw material are extruded to flow into the top of a sloping plate below a filter screen, flowing out of the shell to finish the separation of the water and grease in the fish meal raw material, so that the fish meal raw material can be used when a large amount of fish meal is required, grease and the water generated during the squeezing are easy to discharge, and the grease and the water are collected in one place and flow out of the inside of the shell to be more convenient for cleaning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present utility model in partial cross-section.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a guide housing; 4. a feed shaft; 5. a feeding shell; 6. a support base; 7. a mounting shell; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a feeding shaft; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a motor; 12. a first pulley; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a second pulley; 15. rotating the belt; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a third bevel gear; 21. a fourth bevel gear; 22. discharging pipes; 23. a rotary cutter; 24. a first hydraulic cylinder; 25. a second hydraulic cylinder; 26. a press shell; 27. a connecting column; 28. briquetting; 29. a riser; 30. a push plate; 31. a cross plate; 32. a filter screen; 33. and a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to figures 1-4, a fish meal processing raw material squeezing device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the shell 1, a guide shell 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, a feeding shaft 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, one side of the feeding shaft 4 extends to the outside of the shell 1, a chip assembly is arranged at the bottom of the guide shell 3, a feeding shell 5 is arranged in the shell 1, a supporting seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a mounting shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 6, a transmission assembly is arranged in the mounting shell 7, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 8, a feeding shaft 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a squeezing assembly is arranged in the shell 1, the driving assembly comprises a motor 11 fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 8, the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 13, the first belt pulley 12 is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft 13, one end of the connecting shaft 13 extends to the inside of the mounting shell 7, one end of the feeding shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 14, the first belt pulley 12 and the second belt pulley 14 are movably sleeved with the same rotating belt 15, the feeding, cutting and feeding of fish meal raw materials can be completed by using one motor 11 through the driving assembly, the cost is reduced, the phenomenon of idle rotation does not occur when the motor 11 works through the mounting plate 8, the driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear 16 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 13, a rotating rod 17 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 7, a second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating rod 17, the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18, the top of the inner wall of the installation shell 7 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 19, the outside of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 20, the third bevel gear 20 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, one side of the feeding shaft 9 extends into the installation shell 7, one end of the feeding shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 21, the fourth bevel gear 21 is simultaneously meshed with the second bevel gear 18 and the third bevel gear 20, a motor 11 can perform multi-angle power transmission through a transmission assembly, the chip assembly comprises a blanking pipe 22 communicated with one side of the guide shell 3, one side of the rotating shaft 19 extends into the blanking pipe 22, one end of a rotating rod 17 extends outwards into the blanking pipe 22 and is movably sleeved in the rotating shaft 19, six rotary cutters 23 are fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating shaft 19 and the rotating rod 17, the six rotary cutters 23 are correspondingly distributed, through the chip assembly, so that the fish meal raw material can be chopped, the squeezing assembly is more convenient for squeezing the fish meal raw material, the fish meal raw material squeezing device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 24 arranged at the bottom of a connecting plate 10, a second hydraulic cylinder 25 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of a shell 1, a squeezing shell 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a connecting column 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 10, the bottom of the connecting column 27 is fixedly connected with the top of a feeding shell 5, squeezing and discharging can be performed through the arranged squeezing assembly, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 28, the top of the pressing block 28 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 29, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 30, the top of the pushing plate 30 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 31, fish meal can not enter the top of the pressing block 28 during squeezing, the fish meal is prevented from falling down above when pushing the fish meal raw material through the arranged transverse plate 31, the filter screen 32 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the press shell 26, the inclined plate 33 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the press shell 26, and the water and the grease in the fish meal raw material can be better separated through the filter screen 32 and the inclined plate 33.

When in use: firstly, the motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 12 fixedly connected with the output shaft to rotate, the first belt pulley 12 rotates to drive the rotating belt 15 to move, the second belt pulley 14 rotates to drive the feeding shaft 4 to rotate, at the moment, fish meal raw material is poured into the shell 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the fish meal raw material is driven into the blanking pipe 22 through the rotation of the feeding shaft 4, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18 through the first bevel gear 16, so that the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate clockwise, the second bevel gear 18 drives the rotary rod 17 to rotate clockwise, the rotary rod 17 drives the rotary cutter 23 to rotate clockwise, and meanwhile, the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the third bevel gear 20, so that the first bevel gear 16 drives the third bevel gear 20 to rotate anticlockwise, the third bevel gear 20 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 19 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating knife 23 rotates anticlockwise, the fish meal raw material is smashed through the relative rotation of the rotating rod 17 and the rotating knife 23 at the top of the rotating shaft 19, the smashed fish meal raw material enters the feeding shell 5, the fourth bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second bevel gear 18 and the third bevel gear 20, the fourth bevel gear 21 rotates, the feeding shaft 9 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the smashed fish meal raw material falls onto the filter screen 32 along with the rotation of the feeding shaft 9, so that when the fish meal raw material enters the inside of the squeezing equipment, the phenomenon of accumulation of the fish meal raw material is not generated, the squeezing mouth is more convenient, the squeezing time is shortened, the fish meal throughput is improved, the cost is reduced, and the fish meal can be used when mass production of fish meal is required.

The first hydraulic cylinder 24 is started, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the pressing block 28 to downwards extrude the crushed fish meal raw material, after extrusion, the first hydraulic cylinder 24 is closed, the second hydraulic cylinder 25 is started, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the pushing plate 30 to move, the extruded fish meal raw material is pushed out from a discharge hole formed in the press shell 26, the extrusion of the fish meal raw material is completed, meanwhile, the water and grease in the fish meal raw material flow out of the shell 1 after being extruded and flowed into the top of the inclined plate 33 below the filter screen 32, the fish meal raw material is prevented from falling into the bottom of the press shell 26 through the filter screen 32, the separation of the water and grease in the fish meal raw material is completed, the grease and the water generated during extrusion are easy to discharge, and the grease and the water are collected in one place and flow out of the shell 1, so that the inside of the shell 1 is more convenient to clean.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fish meal processing raw materials squeezes device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the top of casing (1) is linked together has into hopper (2), the inside fixedly connected with direction shell (3) of casing (1), the inner wall one side rotation of casing (1) is connected with feed shaft (4), feed shaft (4) one side extends to casing (1) outside, the bottom of direction shell (3) is provided with the chip subassembly, the inside of casing (1) is provided with pay-off shell (5), the inner wall one side fixedly connected with supporting seat (6) of casing (1), supporting seat (6) top fixedly connected with installation shell (7), installation shell (7) inside is provided with drive assembly, casing (1) one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (8), mounting panel (8) top is provided with drive assembly, feed shaft (9) are connected with in rotation of feed shaft (5) inner wall one side, inner wall one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (10) of casing (1), inside being provided with of casing (1) squeezes the subassembly.

2. The fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a motor (11) fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (8), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (13), a first belt pulley (12) is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft (13), one end of the connecting shaft (13) extends to the inside of the mounting shell (7), a second belt pulley (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft (4), and a same rotating belt (15) is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley (12) and the second belt pulley (14).

3. The fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear (16) fixedly connected to one side of a connecting shaft (13), a rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell (7), a second bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating rod (17), the first bevel gear (16) is meshed with the second bevel gear (18), a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation shell (7), a third bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft (19), the third bevel gear (20) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16), one side of the feeding shaft (9) extends into the installation shell (7), a fourth bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft (9), and the fourth bevel gear (21) is meshed with the second bevel gear (18) and the third bevel gear (20).

4. A fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the chip assembly comprises a blanking pipe (22) communicated with one side of the guide shell (3), one side of the rotating shaft (19) extends to the interior of the blanking pipe (22), one end of the rotating rod (17) extends to the interior of the blanking pipe (22) outwards, the rotating rod (17) is movably sleeved in the rotating shaft (19), six rotating cutters (23) are fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating shaft (19) and the rotating rod (17), and the six rotating cutters (23) are distributed correspondingly.

5. The fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (24) arranged at the bottom of a connecting plate (10), a second hydraulic cylinder (25) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a squeezing shell (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a connecting column (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (10), and the bottom of the connecting column (27) is fixedly connected with the top of a feeding shell (5).

6. The fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 5, wherein the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (28), the top of the pressing block (28) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (29), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (30), and the top of the pushing plate (30) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (31).

7. The fish meal processing raw material squeezing device according to claim 5, wherein filter screens (32) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the squeezing shell (26), and inclined plates (33) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the squeezing shell (26).