CN216631734U

CN216631734U - Miniature pearl screening and cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216631734U
Application number: CN202122610557.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁聪英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Wang Yu
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to screening and cleaning equipment, in particular to small pearl screening and cleaning equipment. The technical problem of the utility model is that: provides a small pearl screening and cleaning device which can rapidly screen pearls. The utility model provides a miniature pearl screening and cleaning equipment, is including shell, cylinder, water-stop sheet, first filter, push pedal, first brush, rack, spur gear, transmission shaft, driving plate, drop feed mechanism, mechanism and filtering mechanism open and shut, and the rear side is equipped with the cylinder in the shell, and the rear side is equipped with the water-stop sheet in the shell, and the upside bilateral symmetry is equipped with first filter in the shell. Has the advantages that: people can move the first cover outwards by moving the first pull ring to the front side, and then people can place pearls in the material placing opening; people make it no longer cooperate with the gag lever post through rotating the buckle to the outside, alright outside rotation second lid, take out small-size pearl.

Description

Miniature pearl screening and cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to screening and cleaning equipment, in particular to small pearl screening and cleaning equipment.

Background

Pearls are hard, smooth products produced by mollusks, are generally used in the jewelry and treasure industries, and China is a big producing country of fresh water pearls, and the yield of the pearls accounts for 95 percent of the world yield. The value of the pearl is mainly related to the characteristics of the shape, the texture, the size and the like of the pearl, so that after a large number of pearls are collected, the pearls need to be classified into different grades according to the characteristics of the pearls, however, most of pearl enterprises adopt a manual classification mode to classify the pearls at present, the labor consumption is very large, the requirement on professional literacy of classifiers is high, and due to the fact that the pearls are small in size and large in quantity, under long-time manual operation, the classification result is unstable, time and labor are wasted when the pearls are manually screened, and the pearl screening cannot be rapidly carried out.

Therefore, a small pearl screening and cleaning device capable of rapidly screening pearls needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects that the pearl screening is time-consuming and labor-consuming and can not be carried out quickly by manpower, the utility model has the technical problems that: provides a small pearl screening and cleaning device which can rapidly screen pearls.

A small pearl screening and cleaning device, which comprises a shell, a cylinder, a water-stop sheet, a first filter plate, a push plate and a first brush, the rack, the straight-teeth gear, the transmission shaft, the driving plate, drop feed mechanism, mechanism and filter mechanism open and shut, the rear side is equipped with the cylinder in the shell, the rear side is equipped with the water-stop sheet in the shell, upside bilateral symmetry is equipped with first filter in the shell, bilateral symmetry is equipped with first brush on the cylinder telescopic link, be equipped with the rack between the first brush bottom, be equipped with the push pedal between the first brush top, the push pedal is at first filter top, downside front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with the transmission shaft in the shell, all be equipped with the straight-teeth gear on the transmission shaft, rear side straight-teeth gear all with the rack cooperation, all have two sets of driving plates on the transmission shaft, every driving plate of group is totally three, the shell top is equipped with drop feed mechanism, the shell bilateral symmetry is equipped with mechanism that opens and shuts, the shell front side is equipped with filter mechanism.

Further, drop feed mechanism is equipped with the drain hole including drain hole, first lid, arm-tie, first pull ring and water inlet, the shell top, and bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with first lid on the drain hole, and slidingtype is equipped with the arm-tie between the first lid, and arm-tie top front side is equipped with first pull ring, is connected with the spring between the first lid rear side, and shell top rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with the water inlet.

Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including bracing piece, buckle, gag lever post, second lid, first collection frame and pull rod, and the shell bilateral symmetry is equipped with the bracing piece, and the bilateral symmetry rotary type is equipped with the buckle on the bracing piece, and the shell bilateral symmetry rotary type is equipped with the second lid, is equipped with the gag lever post on the second lid, and the buckle all cooperates with the gag lever post, and the shell bottom is equipped with first collection frame, and the gliding style is equipped with the pull rod on the first collection frame.

Further, the filter mechanism collects frame, second filter and second pull ring including trembling mouth, second brush, second, and shell front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with trembling mouth, and equal rotary type is equipped with a plurality of second brushes in the trembling mouth, is connected with the second between the trembling mouth front side and collects the frame, and the second is collected the gliding style and is equipped with the second filter on the frame, and second filter front side is equipped with the second pull ring.

Furthermore, the second brush is made of soft bristles.

Further, the shape of the water-stop sheet is a square.

The utility model has the following advantages: 1. people can move the first cover outwards by moving the first pull ring to the front side, and then people can place pearls in the material placing opening;

2. people make it no longer cooperate with the gag lever post through rotating the buckle to the outside, alright outside rotation second lid, take out small-size pearl.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the shell, 2, the cylinder, 3, the water-stop sheet, 4, first filter, 5, the push pedal, 6, first brush, 7, the rack, 8, the transmission shaft, 9, the spur gear, 10, the driving plate, 11, drop feed mechanism, 110, the drain hole, 111, first lid, 112, the arm-tie, 113, first pull ring, 114, the water inlet, 12, the mechanism that opens and shuts, 120, the bracing piece, 121, the buckle, 122, the gag lever post, 123, the second lid, 124, first collection frame, 125, the pull rod, 13, filter mechanism, 130, shake mouthful, 131, the second brush, 132, the second collection frame, 133, the second filter, 134, the second pull ring.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize techniques such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model in any way.

Example 1

A small pearl screening and cleaning device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a shell 1, an air cylinder 2, a water-stop plate 3, a first filter plate 4, a push plate 5, a first brush 6, a rack 7, a spur gear 9, a transmission shaft 8, a transmission plate 10, a material placing mechanism 11, an opening and closing mechanism 12 and a filter mechanism 13, wherein the air cylinder 2 is arranged at the rear side in the shell 1, the water-stop plate 3 is arranged at the rear side in the shell 1, the first filter plate 4 is symmetrically arranged at the upper left and right side in the shell 1, pearls fall into the opening and closing mechanism 12 through the first filter plate 4, large pearls are left on the first filter plate 4, the first brush 6 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right side on the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 2, the rack 7 is arranged between the bottoms of the first brush 6, the push plate 5 is arranged between the tops of the first brush 6, the push plate 5 is arranged at the top of the first filter plate 4, the transmission shaft 8 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower side in the shell 1, the transmission shaft 8 is provided with the spur gear 9, rear side straight gear 9 all cooperates with rack 7, all has two sets of driving plate 10 on the transmission shaft 8, and every driving plate of group 10 is totally three, and driving plate 10 rotates alright often to the pearl in the shell 1 clearance, and 1 top of shell is equipped with drop feed mechanism 11, and 1 bilateral symmetry of shell is equipped with opening and shutting mechanism 12, and 1 front side of shell is equipped with filtering mechanism 13.

When people need to screen and clean pearls, people can open the feeding mechanism 11, the pearls and water are placed in the shell 1, the pearls fall onto the opening and closing mechanism 12 through the first filter plate 4, large pearls are left on the first filter plate 4, then the air cylinder 2 is started to work, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 2 extends to drive the first brush 6, the rack 7 and the push plate 5 to move forwards, the rack 7 moves forwards to drive the straight gear 9 to rotate, the transmission shaft 8 rotates to drive the transmission plate 10 to rotate, the transmission plate 10 rotates to frequently clean the pearls in the shell 1, the first brush 6 moves forwards to scrub the pearls on the first filter plate 4 and the opening and closing mechanism 12, the push plate 5 moves forwards to push the pearls on the first filter plate 4 to flow to the filtering mechanism 13 to be cleaned and collected, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 2 extends and shortens repeatedly to drive the transmission plate 10 to repeatedly rotate to frequently clean the pearls, drive push pedal 5 and remove repeatedly and screen the pearl, when people need take out small-size pearl, people open the mechanism 12 that opens and shuts alright take out small-size pearl and collect.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 11 includes a discharging hole 110, a first cover 111, a pulling plate 112, a first pulling ring 113 and a water inlet 114, the discharging hole 110 is disposed at the top of the housing 1, the first cover 111 is slidably disposed on the discharging hole 110 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the pulling plate 112 is slidably disposed between the first covers 111, the first pulling ring 113 is disposed on the front side of the top of the pulling plate 112, a spring is connected between the rear sides of the first covers 111, the water inlet 114 is symmetrically disposed on the rear sides of the top of the housing 1, and water flows into the housing 1 through the water inlet 114.

When people need to screen and clean pearls, people can move the first pull ring 113 to the front side, the first pull ring 113 moves to the front side to drive the pull plate 112 to move to the front side, the pull plate 112 moves to the front side to drive the first cover 111 to move to the outer side, the spring is stretched, the first cover 111 does not block the discharge hole 110 any more, at the moment, people can place the pearls in the discharge hole 110, the pearls drop to the first filter plate 4 through the discharge hole 110, when the pearls are placed completely, people move the first pull ring 113 to the rear side to drive the pull plate 112 to move to the rear side, the pull plate 112 moves to the rear side to not block the first cover 111 any more, the first cover 111 moves to the inner side under the action of the spring to reset, then people insert water into the water inlet 114, and water flows into the shell 1 through the water inlet 114.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the opening and closing mechanism 12 includes a support rod 120, a buckle 121, a limiting rod 122, a second cover 123, a first collecting frame 124 and a pull rod 125, the support rod 120 is symmetrically arranged on the housing 1, the buckle 121 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 120 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the second cover 123 is rotatably arranged on the housing 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the limiting rod 122 is arranged on the second cover 123, the buckle 121 is matched with the limiting rod 122, the first collecting frame 124 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 1, and the pull rod 125 is slidably arranged on the first collecting frame 124.

When people need take out small-size pearl, people pull the pull rod 125 to the rear side earlier, the pull rod 125 moves to the rear side and no longer blocks first collection frame 124, at this moment, water in the first collection frame 124 will flow out, outwards rotate buckle 121 afterwards, buckle 121 outwards rotates will no longer cooperate with gag lever post 122, people outwards rotate gag lever post 122 and drive second lid 123 outwards to rotate afterwards, second lid 123 outwards rotates will no longer block shell 1, people alright take out small-size pearl, when pearl all is taken out, people can inwards rotate gag lever post 122 and drive second lid 123 inwards to rotate and cooperate with shell 1, people inwards rotate buckle 121 and gag lever post 122 cooperation afterwards.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the filtering mechanism 13 includes a shaking port 130, a second brush 131, a second collecting frame 132, a second filtering plate 133 and a second pull ring 134, the shaking port 130 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the housing 1, a plurality of second brushes 131 are rotatably arranged in the shaking port 130, the second brushes 131 rotate to scrub the large pearls, the second collecting frame 132 is connected between the front sides of the shaking port 130, the second filtering plate 133 is slidably arranged on the second collecting frame 132, and the second pull ring 134 is arranged on the front side of the second filtering plate 133.

When people need to clean the large pearl, the push plate 5 pushes the large pearl into the shaking port 130. The pearls move towards the front side to drive the second brush 131 to rotate, the second brush 131 rotates to scrub the large pearls, the large pearls drop onto the second filter plate 133, when the large pearls are scrubbed, people pull the second pull ring 134 towards the front side to drive the second filter plate 133 to move towards the front side to be taken out, and then the people collect the large pearls.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small pearl screening and cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), an air cylinder (2), a water-stop plate (3), a first filter plate (4), a push plate (5), a first brush (6), a rack (7), a straight gear (9), a transmission shaft (8), a transmission plate (10), a discharging mechanism (11), an opening and closing mechanism (12) and a filter mechanism (13), wherein the air cylinder (2) is arranged at the inner rear side of the shell (1), the water-stop plate (3) is arranged at the inner rear side of the shell (1), the first filter plate (4) is symmetrically arranged at the inner upper side of the shell (1) in a left-right mode, the first brush (6) is symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (2) in a left-right mode, the rack (7) is arranged between the bottoms of the first brush (6), the push plate (5) is arranged between the tops of the first brush (6), the push plate (5) is arranged at the top of the first filter plate (4), the transmission shaft (8) is symmetrically arranged at the inner lower side and back-and forth in the shell (1) in a rotating mode, all be equipped with spur gear (9) on transmission shaft (8), rear side spur gear (9) all with rack (7) cooperation, all have two sets of driving plates (10) on transmission shaft (8), every group driving plate (10) is totally three, shell (1) top is equipped with drop feed mechanism (11), shell (1) bilateral symmetry is equipped with mechanism (12) that opens and shuts, shell (1) front side is equipped with filtering mechanism (13).

2. The small-sized pearl screening and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (11) comprises a discharging hole (110), first covers (111), pull plates (112), first pull rings (113) and water inlets (114), the discharging hole (110) is formed in the top of the shell (1), the first covers (111) are arranged on the discharging hole (110) in a sliding mode in a bilateral symmetry mode, the pull plates (112) are arranged between the first covers (111) in a sliding mode, the first pull rings (113) are arranged on the front sides of the tops of the pull plates (112), springs are connected between the rear sides of the first covers (111), and the water inlets (114) are arranged on the rear sides of the tops of the shell (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode.

3. The small-sized pearl screening and cleaning equipment according to claim 2, wherein the opening and closing mechanism (12) comprises a support rod (120), a buckle (121), a limiting rod (122), a second cover (123), a first collecting frame (124) and a pull rod (125), the support rod (120) is arranged on the shell (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the buckle (121) is arranged on the support rod (120) in a bilateral symmetry mode in a rotational mode, the second cover (123) is arranged on the shell (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode in a rotational mode, the limiting rod (122) is arranged on the second cover (123), the buckle (121) is matched with the limiting rod (122), the first collecting frame (124) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and the pull rod (125) is arranged on the first collecting frame (124) in a sliding mode.

4. The miniature pearl screening and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, wherein the filtering mechanism (13) comprises a shaking port (130), a second brush (131), a second collecting frame (132), a second filter plate (133) and a second pull ring (134), the shaking port (130) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the front side of the housing (1), the second brushes (131) are rotatably arranged in the shaking port (130), the second collecting frame (132) is connected between the front sides of the shaking port (130), the second filter plate (133) is slidably arranged on the second collecting frame (132), and the second pull ring (134) is arranged at the front side of the second filter plate (133).

5. The miniature pearl screening and washing device according to claim 3, wherein the second brush (131) is made of soft fur.

6. The miniature pearl screening and washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the water-stop sheet (3) is a square.