CN216266708U

CN216266708U - Glaze line draws device soon

Info

Publication number: CN216266708U
Application number: CN202122017062.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄家文; 李清莲; 谢穗
Original assignee: FENGCHENG DONGPENG CERAMIC CO LTD; Foshan Dongpeng Ceramic Co Ltd; Foshan Dongpeng Ceramic Development Co Ltd; Guangdong Dongpeng Holdings Co Ltd
Current assignee: FENGCHENG DONGPENG CERAMIC CO LTD; Foshan Dongpeng Ceramic Co Ltd; Foshan Dongpeng Ceramic Development Co Ltd; Guangdong Dongpeng Holdings Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glaze line quick-pulling device, which comprises: the conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying roller, a conveying belt and a driving device; the inner side surface of the conveyor belt moves close to the transmission roller, and the outer side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a convex part, so that a concave section and a convex section are formed on the outer side surface of the low-position conveyor belt; the frame is provided with a displacement detector; the driving device is used for driving the conveyor belt to move. The glaze line fast-pulling device utilizes the pulling action of the convex part and the friction action of the conveyor belt on the green bricks, so that the arrangement space of the green bricks on the conveying surface of the fast-pulling device can be quickly shortened when the materials are fed, and the tight arrangement operation of a plurality of green bricks is completed.

Description

Glaze line draws device soon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic conveying lines, in particular to a glaze line quick-pulling device.

Background

The ceramic production process can be widely applied to a ceramic transport line, and in order to improve the production efficiency of ceramic plates, a plurality of green bricks need to be arranged in parallel and enter a kiln to be fired synchronously.

In the prior art, a plurality of green bricks need to be arranged into a row manually and then enter a kiln together, the operation has low automation degree, the production efficiency of the ceramic plate is directly influenced, and the quality of the fired ceramic plate is uncontrollable due to the fact that the green bricks are large in weight, the green bricks are easily damaged by manual operation or the arrangement precision is not high enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a glaze line fast-pulling device, which can realize automatic transportation and precise arrangement of green bricks.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an enamel wire quick-pull device comprising: the conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying roller, a conveying belt and a driving device; the top of the rack is a conveying surface, and the driving roller is horizontally arranged on the conveying surface in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; the two ends of the conveying belt are respectively sleeved with the driving rollers at the two ends of the conveying surface; the inner side surface of the conveyor belt moves close to the transmission roller, and the outer side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a convex part, so that a concave section and a convex section are formed on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt; the rack is provided with a displacement detector, and the displacement detector is used for detecting the moving condition of the conveyor belt and the moving condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the driving device is used for driving the conveyor belt to move.

Preferably, the conveyor belt is divided into a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt; the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device, the first driving device is used for independently driving the first conveyor belt to move, and the second driving device is used for independently driving the second conveyor belt to move.

Preferably, the protruding portion is strip-shaped, the bottom of the protruding portion is tightly attached to the outer side face of the conveyor belt, the top face of the protruding portion is the protruding section, and the area between the two ends of the protruding portion is the concave section.

Preferably, both ends of the protruding portion are provided with inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces are inclined towards the recessed section.

Preferably, the displacement detector includes: a belt positioning photoelectric detection switch, a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and a belt photoelectric detection switch; the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface and used for detecting the position information of the protruding part; the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the belt photoelectric detection switch is arranged on the rack and used for detecting the moving condition of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, glaze line fast-pulling device still includes the controller, the controller with drive arrangement, belt location photoelectric detection switch, advance brick photoelectric detection switch and belt photoelectric detection switch electric connection.

Preferably, the driving rollers are divided into a first driving roller and a second driving roller; the first conveying belt is sleeved outside the first conveying roller; the second conveying belt is sleeved outside the second transmission roller; the first driving device is in transmission connection with the first transmission roller arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface, and the second driving device is in transmission connection with the second transmission roller arranged at the brick discharging end of the conveying surface.

Preferably, the driving device is a stepping motor, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the driving roller at the corresponding position through a speed reducer.

Preferably, the first conveyor belt comprises two, and the second conveyor belt comprises two; and the two first conveyor belts are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the conveying surface, and the two second conveyor belts are positioned in the area between the two first conveyor belts.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the glaze line draws device soon utilizes the effect of dragging of bellying, with the conveyer belt is to the friction of adobe for the material loading extremely the adobe on the transport face of drawing device can dwindle the range interval fast, accomplishes the inseparable operation of arranging of polylith adobe, does not need manual intervention, has realized the accurate range of adobe and high-efficient transportation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a glaze line fast-pulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a glaze line quick-pulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of several stages in the brick arranging operation of the glaze line quick-pulling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a fast pull conveyor line according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Wherein: the quick-pulling device for the glaze line comprises a quick-pulling device 100 for the glaze line, a rack 110, a photoelectric detection switch 111 for belt positioning, a photoelectric detection switch 112 for brick feeding, a photoelectric detection switch 113 for belt, a driving roller 120, a first conveying belt 130, a convex part 131, a concave section 132, an inclined surface 133, a second conveying belt 140, a first driving device 151, a second driving device 152, a feeding device 210, a reversing conveying device 220 and a kiln 230.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a glaze line fast-pulling device includes: a frame 110, conveying rollers, a conveying belt and a driving device; the top of the frame 110 is a conveying surface, and the driving roller 120 is arranged on the conveying surface in a horizontal manner perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; the two ends of the conveying belt are respectively sleeved on the driving rollers 120 at the two ends of the conveying surface; the inner side surface of the conveyor belt moves close to the driving roller 120, and the outer side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a convex part 131, so that a concave section 132 and a convex section are formed on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt; the frame 110 is provided with a displacement detector for detecting the movement of the conveyor belt and the movement of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the driving device is used for driving the conveyor belt to move.

The glaze line fast-pulling device utilizes the pulling action of the convex part 131 and the friction action of the conveyor belt on the green bricks, so that the arrangement distance of the green bricks on the conveying surface of the fast-pulling device can be quickly reduced, and the compact arrangement operation of a plurality of green bricks is completed; glaze line draws device soon and reversing conveyor combines to form and draws the transmission line soon, draw the transmission line soon and can the efficient with polylith adobe automatic arrange the back input to the kiln in, do not need manual intervention, guaranteed adobe income kiln efficiency and product production quality.

The conveyor belts are divided into a first conveyor belt 130 and a second conveyor belt 140; the driving device comprises a first driving device 151 and a second driving device 152, wherein the first driving device 151 is used for independently driving the first conveyor belt 130 to move, and the second driving device 152 is used for independently driving the second conveyor belt 140 to move; the glaze line fast-pulling device is simultaneously provided with the first conveyor belt 130 and the second conveyor belt 140 which are independently driven, and the two conveyor belts are driven to move in a crossed manner, so that more efficient brick arrangement operation can be realized;

the protruding portion 131 is strip-shaped, the bottom of the protruding portion is tightly attached to the outer side face of the conveyor belt, the top face of the protruding portion 131 is the protruding section, and the area between the two ends of the protruding portion 131 is the concave section 132. The convex part 131 protrudes from the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, so that green bricks in the concave section 132 can be pulled and limited, and the convex part 131 is arranged into a strip structure, so that the concave section 132 and the convex section in the conveyor belt can be distinguished more conveniently; be convenient for utilize the displacement detector is right the rotation condition of conveyer belt carries out quick and accurate detection, is convenient for realize accurate automated control.

Both ends of the protruding portion 131 are provided with inclined surfaces 133, and the inclined surfaces 133 are inclined toward the recessed section 132. Inclined plane 133 is convenient for the adobe of the mistake of being convenient for fall to during the bellying 131, can be through control the removal condition of conveyer belt for the adobe along the gentle landing of inclined plane 133 extremely in the sunken section 132, thereby both guaranteed the mobile location precision of adobe, also can avoid the adobe to damage.

The displacement detector includes: a belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111, a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112 and a belt photoelectric detection switch 113; the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111 is arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface and used for detecting the position information of the convex part 131; the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112 is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the belt photoelectric detection switch 113 is disposed on the frame 110, and is configured to detect a movement condition of the conveyor belt. Specifically, the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112, and the belt photoelectric detection switch 113 are laser detection elements or infrared detection elements that can be directly purchased in the existing market.

The glaze line fast-pulling device further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112 and the belt photoelectric detection switch 113. The glaze line fast-pulling device is electrically connected with other photoelectric detection switches at various positions through the controller, so that a photoelectric control system of the glaze line fast-pulling device can be formed, and the automatic and accurate control of the glaze line fast-pulling device can be realized.

Specifically, the driving roller 120 is divided into a first driving roller and a second driving roller; the first conveying belt is sleeved outside the first conveying roller; the second conveying belt is sleeved outside the second transmission roller; the first driving device 151 is in transmission connection with the first transmission roller arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface, and the second driving device 152 is in transmission connection with the second transmission roller arranged at the brick discharging end of the conveying surface.

Specifically, the driving device is a stepping motor, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the driving roller 120 at the corresponding position through a speed reducer.

Specifically, the first conveyor belt 130 includes two, and the second conveyor belt 140 includes two; and the two first conveyor belts 130 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the conveying surface, and the two second conveyor belts 140 are positioned at the area between the two first conveyor belts. The green bricks placed on the conveying surface can be fully transmitted with the first conveyor belt 130 or the second conveyor belt 140, so that the green bricks can be stably moved and cannot be turned over due to uneven stress.

As shown in fig. 4, the glaze line fast-pulling device is applied in combination with the existing reversing conveyor 220 to obtain a fast-pulling conveying line, which includes the reversing conveyor 220 and the glaze line fast-pulling device 100 as described above, the feeding end of the reversing conveyor 220 is butted with the brick discharging end of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100 at the tail end, and the brick discharging direction of the reversing conveyor 220 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, so that the green bricks enter the kiln 230 perpendicular to the moving direction of the green bricks in the conveying surface. The reversing transportation device 220 has a plurality of specific embodiments, and can vertically synchronize a plurality of inputted green bricks, and input the green bricks into the kiln 230 by taking the whole row as a unit, and the reversing transportation device is an existing mechanical device which can be directly purchased in the market and has the reversing and transporting functions.

When the fast-pulling conveying line is applied to a green brick kiln-feeding scene, the working principle is as follows:

the feeding device 210 feeds the green bricks one by one to the glaze line fast-drawing device 100, and at this time, the gap between the green bricks fed one by one is too large to meet the requirement of being discharged into the kiln, so that the green bricks are fed one by the feeding device 210 to the front of the brick feeding end of the glaze line fast-drawing device 100, the glaze line fast-drawing device 100 enables the first conveyor belt 130 to rotate to the initial position under the detection control of the controller and the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111, at this time, the concave sections in the first conveyor belt 130 and the second conveyor belt 140 are located above the conveying surface, and the convex part 131 is located below the conveying surface; when the feeding device 210 feeds the adobes one by one to the brick feeding end of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112 detects the position and the entering speed of the adobes; meanwhile, the controller controls the first conveyor belt 130 to intermittently jog and drive according to the detection information of the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 112, so that the entering green bricks gradually move to the brick discharging end of the conveying surface in a jog manner, and because the second conveyor belt 140 is driven asynchronously at the moment, the green bricks are pulled by the first conveyor belt 130 while moving to the conveying surface, and are subjected to the friction force of the second conveyor belt 140, so that two acting forces in opposite directions are formed between the green bricks, and further, the distance between the green bricks is reduced in the moving process; when the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch 111 detects that the protruding portion 131 of the first transmission belt 130 moves to the brick feeding end of the conveying surface, the controller controls the feeding device to stop, namely, the number of the fed green bricks reaches the preset number at the moment, the controller controls the first transmission driving device 151 to drive the first transmission belt 130 to continuously and normally rotate at a constant speed, the protruding portion 131 is in contact with one side of the green bricks close to the brick feeding end, the whole row of green bricks are conveyed to the downward reversing and conveying device 220, and the green bricks can be subjected to the friction action of the second transmission belt 140 and the pulling action of the first transmission belt 130 in the conveying process, so that the gap between the green bricks is further reduced, and the effect of closer arrangement is achieved. According to the principle, the first conveyor belt 130 and the second conveyor belt 140 are driven in turn, so that more efficient brick discharging and conveying operations can be realized.

After the multiple green bricks are tightly arranged through the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, the green bricks continuously move to the reversing conveying device 220, the whole row of green bricks move to the reversing conveying device 220, can move along the vertical principle, and are synchronously conveyed to the kiln 230 by taking the whole row as a unit for subsequent processes, so that the efficient kiln entering operation of the batch of green bricks is realized, and the production efficiency of the ceramic plate is greatly improved.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the utility model and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An enamel wire quick-pull device comprising: the device comprises a rack, a transmission roller, a conveyor belt and a driving device;

the top of the rack is a conveying surface, and the driving roller is horizontally arranged on the conveying surface in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; the two ends of the conveying belt are respectively sleeved with the driving rollers at the two ends of the conveying surface;

the conveying belt is characterized in that the inner side surface of the conveying belt moves close to the driving roller, and the outer side surface of the conveying belt is provided with a convex part, so that a concave section and a convex section are formed on the outer side surface of the conveying belt;

the rack is provided with a displacement detector, and the displacement detector is used for detecting the moving condition of the conveyor belt and the moving condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface;

the driving device is used for driving the conveyor belt to move.

2. A glaze line quick-pulling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the conveyor is divided into a first conveyor and a second conveyor; the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device, the first driving device is used for independently driving the first conveyor belt to move, and the second driving device is used for independently driving the second conveyor belt to move.

3. A glaze line fast-pulling device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the protruding portion is strip-shaped, the bottom of the protruding portion is closely attached to the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, the top surface of the protruding portion is the protruding section, and the area between the two ends of the protruding portion is the recessed section.

4. A glaze line quick-pulling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein both ends of the protruding part are provided with inclined surfaces which are inclined toward the recessed section.

5. A glaze line fast-pulling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said displacement detector comprises: a belt positioning photoelectric detection switch, a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and a belt photoelectric detection switch;

the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface and used for detecting the position information of the protruding part;

the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface;

the belt photoelectric detection switch is arranged on the rack and used for detecting the moving condition of the conveyor belt.

6. A glaze line fast-pulling device as set forth in claim 5, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, the belt positioning photoelectric detection switch, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and the belt photoelectric detection switch.

7. A glaze line fast-pulling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving rollers are divided into a first driving roller and a second driving roller; the first conveying belt is sleeved outside the first conveying roller; the second conveying belt is sleeved outside the second transmission roller; the first driving device is in transmission connection with the first transmission roller arranged at the brick feeding end of the conveying surface, and the second driving device is in transmission connection with the second transmission roller arranged at the brick discharging end of the conveying surface.

8. A glaze line fast-pulling device as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein the driving device is a stepping motor, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the driving roller at the corresponding position through a speed reducer.

9. A glaze line quick-pulling device as claimed in claim 2 or 7, wherein said first conveyor comprises two belts, and said second conveyor comprises two belts; and the two first conveyor belts are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the conveying surface, and the two second conveyor belts are positioned in the area between the two first conveyor belts.