CN216422964U - Glaze line of components of a whole that can function independently drive formula draws device and draws transmission line soon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic transport lines, and discloses a split-drive type glaze line quick-pulling device and a quick-pulling transmission line; glaze line fast-draw device includes: the device comprises a rack, driving rollers and a driving device, wherein the driving rollers are divided into two groups, and each group comprises a first driving roller group and a second driving roller group; the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device; the frame is provided with a displacement detector, and the two transmission roller sets can form a differential effect under the driving of the corresponding driving devices, so that the arrangement distance of green bricks on the conveying surface of the glaze line quick-pulling device can be quickly reduced, and the tight arrangement operation of a plurality of green bricks is completed. Glaze line draws device soon and reversing conveyor combines to form and draws the transmission line soon, draw the transmission line soon and can the efficient with polylith adobe automatic arrange the back synchronous input to the kiln in, do not need manual intervention, guaranteed the adobe if efficiency and product production quality.

Description

Glaze line of components of a whole that can function independently drive formula draws device and draws transmission line soon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pottery supply line field, the glaze line of especially a components of a whole that can function independently drive formula draws device soon and draw the transmission line soon.

Background

The ceramic production process can be widely applied to a ceramic transport line, and in order to improve the production efficiency of ceramic plates, a plurality of green bricks need to be arranged in parallel and enter a kiln to be fired synchronously.

In the prior art, a plurality of green bricks need to be arranged into a row manually and then enter a kiln together, the operation has low automation degree, the production efficiency of the ceramic plate is directly influenced, and the quality of the fired ceramic plate is uncontrollable due to the fact that the green bricks are large in weight, the green bricks are easily damaged by manual operation or the arrangement precision is not high enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above defect, the utility model aims to provide a glaze line of components of a whole that can function independently drive formula draws device soon can solve manual operation and cause the damage or arrange the not high enough problem of precision to the adobe easily.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a draw transmission line soon, its glaze line that uses foretell components of a whole that can function independently drive formula draws device soon, can solve the uncontrollable problem of the quality of the ceramic plate that the adobe that gets into the kiln in batches synchronously burns out.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a glaze line of components of a whole that can function independently drive formula is fast draws device includes: the conveying device comprises a rack, transmission rollers and a driving device, wherein the top of the rack is a conveying surface, and more than two transmission rollers are horizontally arranged on the conveying surface in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; the driving rollers are divided into two groups, and comprise a first driving roller group and a second driving roller group; the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device; the first transmission roller group and the transmission roller group are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the first driving device is used for driving the driving rollers in the first driving roller group to rotate around the axis direction of the driving rollers in the conveying surface; the second driving device is used for driving the driving rollers in the second driving roller group to rotate around the axis direction of the driving rollers in the conveying surface; the rack is provided with a displacement detector, and the displacement detector is used for detecting the rotation condition of the driving roller and the movement condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface.

Preferably, the first transmission roller group is provided with a first conveyor belt, and two ends of the first conveyor belt are respectively sleeved outside the transmission rollers at two ends of the first transmission roller group; the second transmission roller group is provided with a second conveyor belt, and two ends of the second conveyor belt are respectively sleeved outside the transmission rollers at two ends of the second transmission roller group.

Preferably, the first driving device is in transmission connection with the driving rollers positioned at the feeding end in the first driving roller group, and each driving roller in the first driving roller group is in transmission connection through a synchronous belt; the second driving device is in transmission connection with the driving rollers at the feeding end in the second driving roller group, and the driving rollers in the second driving roller group are in transmission connection through synchronous belts.

Preferably, the synchronous belt is an annular rack; the end part of each driving roller is provided with a cylindrical gear; the annular rack is sleeved outside the cylindrical gear at the corresponding position.

Preferably, the displacement detector includes: a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and a belt photoelectric detection switch; the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the belt photoelectric detection switch is arranged on the rack and used for detecting the movement conditions of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, the glaze line fast-pulling device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and the belt photoelectric detection switch.

Preferably, the driving device is a stepping motor, and a driving rotating shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving roller at a corresponding position through a speed reducer.

The utility model provides a draw transmission line soon, its includes the switching-over conveyer with go up glaze line draw device soon, the feed end of switching-over conveyer with the play brick end butt joint of glaze line draw device soon, the play brick direction of switching-over conveyer perpendicular to glaze line draw device direction of transportation soon for the adobe perpendicular to the moving direction entering kiln of adobe in the transportation face.

The utility model discloses a beneficial effect of embodiment:

two groups of rotating roller sets which can be driven relatively independently are arranged in the glaze line quick-drawing device, green bricks sequentially pass through the first transmission roller set and the second transmission roller set, and the two transmission roller sets can form a differential effect under the driving of the corresponding driving device, so that the arrangement space of the green bricks on the conveying surface of the glaze line quick-drawing device can be quickly reduced when the materials are fed, and the tight arrangement operation of a plurality of green bricks is completed.

Glaze line draws device and switching-over conveyer soon and combines to form and draws the transmission line soon, draw the transmission line soon and can the efficient with polylith adobe automatic arrange the back synchronous input to the kiln in, do not need manual intervention, guaranteed the adobe if efficiency and product production quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a split-drive type glaze line quick-pulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the brick arranging operation of the split-driven glaze line quick-pulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention at various stages;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fast pull conveyor line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a glaze line quick-drawing device 100, a frame 110, a first driving device 120, a second driving device 130, a first driving roller group 140, a first conveying belt 141, a second driving roller group 150, a second conveying belt 151, a synchronous belt 160, a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170, a belt photoelectric detection switch 180, a feeding device 210, a reversing conveying device 220 and a kiln 230.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a split-drive type glaze line fast-pulling device 100 includes: the conveying device comprises a rack 110, transmission rollers and a driving device, wherein the top of the rack 110 is a conveying surface, and more than two transmission rollers are horizontally arranged on the conveying surface in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; the driving rollers are divided into two groups, including a first driving roller group 140 and a second driving roller group 150; the driving means includes a first driving means 120 and a second driving means 130; the first driving roller group 140 and the driving roller group are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the first driving device 120 is configured to drive the driving rollers in the first driving roller set 140 to rotate around their axes in the transport plane; the second driving device 130 is used for driving the driving rollers in the second driving roller group 150 to rotate around the axis directions thereof in the conveying surface; the frame 110 is provided with a displacement detector for detecting the rotation of the driving roller and the movement of the green bricks on the transport surface.

Two groups of rotating roller sets which can be driven relatively independently are arranged in the glaze line quick-drawing device 100, green bricks sequentially pass through the first driving roller set 140 and the second driving roller set 150, and the two driving roller sets can form a differential effect under the driving of the corresponding driving devices, so that the arrangement space of the green bricks on the conveying surface of the glaze line quick-drawing device can be quickly reduced, and the tight arrangement operation of a plurality of green bricks is completed.

The first driving roller set 140 is provided with a first conveyor belt 141, and two ends of the first conveyor belt 141 are respectively sleeved outside the driving rollers at two ends of the first driving roller set 140; the second transmission roller set 150 is provided with a second conveyor belt 151, and two ends of the second conveyor belt 151 are respectively sleeved outside the transmission rollers at two ends of the second transmission roller set 150. After the first conveyor belt 141 and the second conveyor belt 151 are additionally arranged, green bricks can be in contact with the first conveyor belt 141 or the second conveyor belt 151 on the conveying surfaces of the first conveyor roller group 140 and the second conveyor roller group, and cannot be in direct rigid contact with the conveyor rollers, so that the green bricks are more stable in moving driving mode, and the green bricks are not easily damaged.

The first driving device 120 is in transmission connection with the driving rollers positioned at the feeding end in the first driving roller group 140, and each driving roller in the first driving roller group 140 is in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 160; the second driving device 130 is in transmission connection with the driving rollers positioned at the feeding end in the second driving roller group 150, and the driving rollers in the second driving roller group 150 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 160. Be used for realizing a plurality of among the prior art the synchronous pivoted mode of driving roller is many, specifically adopted in this embodiment gear and the driven structural scheme of annular rack, specifically do:

the synchronous belt 160 is an annular rack; the end part of each driving roller is provided with a cylindrical gear; the annular rack is sleeved outside the cylindrical gear at the corresponding position. Because the adobe is heavier, consequently need stable drive structure to drive the adobe and remove, just can guarantee the removal of adobe steady and the precision, the annular rack with the cylindricality gear engagement can guarantee the removal of adobe steady and the precision.

The displacement detector includes: a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 and a belt photoelectric detection switch 180; the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface; the belt photoelectric detection switch 180 is disposed on the frame 110, and is configured to detect movement conditions of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; specifically, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 and the belt photoelectric detection switch 180 are laser detection elements or infrared detection elements that can be directly purchased in the existing market.

The device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 and the belt photoelectric detection switch 180; the glaze line quick-pulling device is electrically connected with photoelectric detection switches at other positions through the controller, so that a photoelectric control system of the glaze line quick-pulling device 100 can be formed, and the automatic and accurate control of the glaze line quick-pulling device 100 can be realized.

The driving device is a stepping motor, and a driving rotating shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving roller at a corresponding position through a speed reducer.

As shown in fig. 3, a fast-pulling conveying line comprises a reversing conveying device 220 and the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, wherein the feeding end of the reversing conveying device 220 is butted with the brick discharging end of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, the brick discharging direction of the reversing conveying device 220 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, so that green bricks enter a kiln 230 perpendicular to the moving direction of the green bricks in the conveying surface.

Glaze line draws device 100 soon and combines to form the transmission line of drawing soon with switching-over conveyer 220, draw the transmission line soon and can the high efficiency with polylith adobe automatic arrange back synchronous input to kiln 230 in, do not need manual intervention, guaranteed the adobe if efficiency and product production quality.

The reversing transportation device 220 has a plurality of specific embodiments, and can vertically synchronize a plurality of inputted green bricks, and input the green bricks into the kiln 230 by taking the whole row as a unit, and the reversing transportation device is an existing mechanical device which can be directly purchased in the market and has the reversing and transporting functions.

When the quick-pull transmission line is applied to a green brick kiln-entering scene, the working principle is as follows:

the feeding device 210 feeds the green bricks one by one to the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, and at this time, the gap between the green bricks fed one by one is too large to meet the requirement of being fed into the kiln, so that the green bricks fed one by the feeding device 210 are fed to the front of the brick feeding end of the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, the glaze line fast-pulling device 100 controls the rotation speed of the driving rollers in the first conveying roller group by the first driving device 120 under the detection control of the controller and the belt photoelectric detection switch 180, that is, the moving speed of the first conveying belt 141 can be controlled, and further the conveying speed of the first conveying roller group 140 to the green bricks can be controlled, and at this time, the moving speed of the green bricks on the first conveying roller group 140 is preferably the same as or similar to the feeding speed of the green bricks; when the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 detects that the green bricks move to the discharge end of the first transmission roller, under the control of the controller and the belt photoelectric detection switch 180, the second driving device 130 drives the second transmission roller to move and ensures that the second transmission roller, i.e. the second conveyor belt 151, intermittently moves to the discharge end, so that the green bricks moving from the discharge end of the first transmission roller group 140 to the feed end of the second transmission roller group 150 are subjected to the action of friction force under the differential action between the first transmission roller group 140 and the second transmission roller group 150, and approach to each other on the conveying surface of the second transmission roller; when the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch 170 detects that the green bricks completely move to the conveying surface of the second transmission roller group 150, the second transmission roller group 150 continuously rotates at a constant speed, and the green bricks which are arranged close to each other are conveyed to the reversing device.

After the multiple green bricks are tightly arranged through the glaze line fast-pulling device 100, the green bricks continuously move to the reversing conveying device 220, the whole row of green bricks move to the reversing conveying device 220, the green bricks can be conveyed to the kiln 230 synchronously along the vertical original moving direction and in the unit of the whole row for subsequent processes, the efficient kiln entering operation of the batch of green bricks is realized, and the production efficiency of the ceramic plate is greatly improved.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … … surface," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and if not stated otherwise, the terms have no special meaning, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A glaze line of components of a whole that can function independently drive formula is fast draws device includes: the conveying device comprises a rack, transmission rollers and a driving device, wherein the top of the rack is a conveying surface, and more than two transmission rollers are horizontally arranged on the conveying surface in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the driving rollers are divided into two groups, and comprise a first driving roller group and a second driving roller group;

the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device;

the first transmission roller group and the transmission roller group are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the green bricks on the conveying surface;

the first driving device is used for driving the driving rollers in the first driving roller group to rotate around the axis directions of the driving rollers in the first driving roller group in the conveying surface;

the second driving device is used for driving the driving rollers in the second driving roller group to rotate around the axis directions of the driving rollers in the second driving roller group in the conveying surface;

the rack is provided with a displacement detector, and the displacement detector is used for detecting the rotation condition of the driving roller and the movement condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface.

2. The split-driven glaze line quick-pulling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first transmission roller group is provided with a first conveyor belt, and both ends of the first conveyor belt are respectively sleeved outside the transmission rollers at both ends of the first transmission roller group;

the second transmission roller group is provided with a second conveyor belt, and two ends of the second conveyor belt are respectively sleeved outside the transmission rollers at two ends of the second transmission roller group.

3. The split-drive type glaze line quick-drawing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first drive device is in drive connection with the drive rollers at the feeding end in the first drive roller group, and each drive roller in the first drive roller group is in drive connection with each other through a synchronous belt;

the second driving device is in transmission connection with the driving rollers at the feeding end in the second driving roller group, and the driving rollers in the second driving roller group are in transmission connection through synchronous belts.

4. A split-driven apparatus for pulling a glaze line as set forth in claim 3, wherein the timing belt is an endless rack; the end part of each driving roller is provided with a cylindrical gear; the annular rack is sleeved outside the cylindrical gear at the corresponding position.

5. A split-driven apparatus for pulling a glaze line as set forth in claim 2, wherein the displacement detector comprises: a brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and a belt photoelectric detection switch;

the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch is arranged at the top of the conveying surface and used for detecting the loading condition of the green bricks on the conveying surface;

the belt photoelectric detection switch is arranged on the rack and used for detecting the movement conditions of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

6. The split-drive type enamel line quick-pulling device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, the brick feeding photoelectric detection switch and the belt photoelectric detection switch.

7. A split-drive type glaze line quick-pulling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive device is a stepping motor, and a drive rotating shaft of the drive device is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the drive roller at a corresponding position through a speed reducer.

8. A fast drawing conveyor line, comprising reversing conveyor means and a glaze line fast drawing means as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7,

the feeding end of the reversing conveying device is in butt joint with the brick discharging end of the glaze line quick-drawing device, and the brick discharging direction of the reversing conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the glaze line quick-drawing device, so that the green bricks enter the kiln perpendicular to the moving direction of the green bricks in the conveying surface.

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