CN216095512U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment with movable deflection spraying piece - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment equipment with movable deflection spraying piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN216095512U CN216095512U CN202122010938.XU CN202122010938U CN216095512U CN 216095512 U CN216095512 U CN 216095512U CN 202122010938 U CN202122010938 U CN 202122010938U CN 216095512 U CN216095512 U CN 216095512U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses kitchen waste treatment equipment with a movable deflection spraying piece, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a power cavity, a crushing cavity and a dewatering cavity, and the kitchen waste treatment equipment also comprises a spraying device, wherein the spraying device comprises a guide rail, a horizontal screw rod, a plurality of nuts in threaded connection with the horizontal screw rod, a spraying head arranged on the nuts and a driving part. The upper end of the nut is in sliding connection with the guide rail; the spray heads on the nuts are not consistent in orientation, and the spray heads are connected to the water inlet pipeline through flexible pipelines; and the driving part is arranged on the side part of the frame, is in driving connection with the horizontal screw and drives the horizontal screw to rotate. The utility model is to install a spray device in a dehydration cavity, spray heads on the spray device are movable spray heads, the spray angles of the spray heads are different, and the spray device can clean the screw propeller without dead angles by moving the spray heads to spray and idling the screw propeller. The utility model has good cleaning effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to kitchen waste treatment equipment with a movable deflection spraying piece.
Background
At present, the quantity of kitchen waste in China is increased year by year, and the pollution to the environment is increased more and more. The moisture of kitchen garbage is very big, if install commercial just in place formula kitchen garbage preliminary treatment machine in unit dining room, hotel, food service street etc. can be quick smash kitchen garbage, washing desalination deoiling, dehydration treatment, like this can the greatly reduced kitchen garbage's volume ratio, provide fine raw materials for kitchen garbage resourceful treatment.
After the kitchen waste is pretreated, the dehydration part needs to be cleaned. The traditional cleaning structure is that a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of a dehydration cavity, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water pipe, and a screw propeller in the dehydration cavity is cleaned through high pressure. However, this cleaning method can not clean many dead corners.
Therefore, there is a need for an improvement of the conventional cleaning structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide kitchen waste treatment equipment with a movable deflection spraying piece, and the kitchen waste treatment equipment is designed to clean a screw propeller without dead angles.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model is realized by the following scheme: the kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflection spraying piece comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a power cavity, a crushing cavity and a dewatering cavity, the power cavity is separated from the crushing cavity and the dewatering cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the dewatering cavity through a blanking port, the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a spraying device, and the spraying device comprises:
a guide rail installed at the top of the dehydration chamber;
the horizontal screw is arranged at the top of the dehydration cavity and is arranged below the guide rail;
the plurality of nuts are screwed on the horizontal screw rods, and the upper ends of the nuts are connected to the guide rails in a sliding mode;
the spray heads are arranged on the nuts, the directions of the spray heads on the nuts are different, and the spray heads are connected to a water inlet pipeline through a flexible pipeline;
and the driving part is arranged on the side part of the rack, is in driving connection with the horizontal screw and drives the horizontal screw to do rotating motion.
Further, the driving part is a first servo motor.
Furthermore, a first position sensor is arranged on the first servo motor, the tail end of the horizontal screw rod is rotatably connected onto a bearing, the bearing is installed on a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the rack, and a second position sensor is arranged on the bearing seat.
Further, kitchen garbage treatment equipment still includes power unit, power unit installs in the power intracavity, its have the power supply and with the synchronous pulley that the power supply drive is connected, synchronous pulley includes action wheel and follower, and the cover has the hold-in range between action wheel and the follower.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a crusher set installed in the crushing cavity, a material receiving hopper is installed in the material receiving direction of the crusher set, and the crusher set is driven by the driven wheel.
Further, the crusher set comprises:
a box-type box body with an upper port and a lower port;
the two groups of blade sets are arranged in the box body, the two groups of blade sets are distributed in a staggered mode and are arranged in the large through cavity, the two groups of blade sets are fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft respectively, the main shaft extends to the power cavity, and the driven wheel is sleeved and fixed on the main shaft;
and the two gears are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body and are respectively sleeved and fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft.
Furthermore, fixed cutters are fixed on opposite side surfaces inside the box-type box body, and the two blade groups and the fixed cutters are arranged in a staggered mode.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a screw rod propeller arranged in the dehydration cavity, one end of a middle shaft of the screw rod propeller is fixedly sleeved on the driving wheel, and the middle shaft is in driving connection with the power source.
Further, the power source is a second servo motor.
Further, the lower part in dehydration chamber is provided with the arc water strainer, its one end of keeping away from the power chamber is reserved there is the discharge gate, arc water strainer below is provided with the wastewater collection groove, the wastewater collection groove passes through waste water pipeline and is connected to effluent treatment plant.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the kitchen waste treatment equipment is characterized in that a spray device is arranged in a dehydration cavity, spray heads on the spray device are movable spray heads, the spray angles of the spray heads are different, and the spray device can clean the screw propeller without dead angles by moving the spray heads to spray and idling the screw propeller. The utility model has good cleaning effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the kitchen waste treatment equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus the protection scope of the present invention is more clearly and clearly defined. It should be apparent that the described embodiments of the present invention are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be communicated with each other inside the two elements, or may be wirelessly connected or wired connected. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1, the specific structure of the present invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflection spraying piece comprises a rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is provided with a power cavity, a crushing cavity and a dewatering cavity, the power cavity is separated from the crushing cavity and the dewatering cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the dewatering cavity through a blanking port 15, the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a spraying device, and the spraying device comprises:
a guide rail installed at the top of the dehydration chamber;
a horizontal screw 8 which is arranged at the top of the dehydration cavity and is arranged below the guide rail;
a plurality of nuts screwed on the horizontal screw 8, and the upper ends of the nuts are slidably connected to the guide rail;
the spray headers 5 are arranged on the nuts, the directions of the spray headers 5 on the nuts are different, and the spray headers 5 are connected to a water inlet pipeline through flexible pipelines;
and the driving part 9 is arranged on the side part of the frame, is in driving connection with the horizontal screw 8 and drives the horizontal screw 8 to rotate.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the driving part 9 is a first servo motor.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the first servo motor is provided with a first position sensor, the tail end of the horizontal screw rod 8 is rotatably connected onto a bearing, the bearing is installed on a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the rack 1, and the bearing seat is provided with a second position sensor.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: kitchen garbage treatment equipment still includes power unit, power unit installs in the power intracavity, its have power supply 16 and with power supply 16 drive synchronous pulley 2 of connecting, synchronous pulley 2 includes action wheel and follower, and the cover has the hold-in range between action wheel and the follower.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: kitchen garbage treatment equipment still including install in the breaker unit 7 in broken chamber, breaker unit 7 connect the material direction to go up to install and connect material hopper 4, breaker unit 7 quilt driven wheel drives.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the crusher set 7 comprises:
a box-like case 76 having upper and lower ports;
two groups of blade groups 78 which are arranged in the box body and have a large through cavity and are distributed in a staggered manner, wherein the two groups of blade groups 78 are respectively fixed on a main shaft and an auxiliary shaft, the main shaft extends to the power cavity, and the driven wheel is sleeved and fixed on the main shaft;
two gears 74 in meshed connection are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body, and the two gears 74 are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft respectively.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: fixed knives 75 are fixed on opposite side surfaces inside the box-type box body 76, and the two blade groups 78 and the fixed knives 75 are arranged in a staggered mode.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a screw propeller 14 installed in the dehydration cavity, one end of a middle shaft of the screw propeller 14 is fixedly sleeved on the driving wheel, and the middle shaft is in driving connection with the power source 16.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the power source 16 is a second servo motor.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the lower part in dehydration chamber is provided with arc water strainer 12, its one end of keeping away from the power chamber is reserved there is the discharge gate, arc water strainer 12 below is provided with wastewater collection groove 11, wastewater collection groove 11 is connected to waste water treatment facilities through the waste water pipeline.
Example 2:
the working principle of the kitchen waste treatment equipment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, kitchen waste enters from the feeding hopper 4 and falls into the crusher set 7, the second servo motor is started, the second servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driving wheel also drives the screw propeller 14 to rotate, and the kitchen waste enters the dewatering cavity from the discharging port 15 after being crushed. At this moment, the discharge gate in dehydration chamber is plugged up, and screw propeller 14 is rotatory to make kitchen garbage impel to the discharge gate, through the mutual extrusion between the kitchen garbage, makes sewage ooze, and sewage gets into waste water collecting tank 11 from arc water strainer 12.
After the dehydration is finished, the discharge hole is opened, the screw propeller 14 continues to work, and the kitchen waste dehydrated in the dehydration cavity is pushed to the discharge hole. After the kitchen waste is pushed out, the screw propeller 14 inevitably adheres to stains, kitchen waste powder and the like.
At the moment, the spraying device is started, the first servo motor drives the horizontal screw rod 8 to rotate, the horizontal screw rod 8 drives the nut to move along the guide rail after rotating, and then the spraying head on the spraying device moves along with the nut. Because the spraying angles of the spray heads are different, the screw rod propeller 14 idles when the spray heads move, and the spray heads clean the screw rod propeller 14 without dead angles.
In conclusion, the kitchen waste treatment equipment provided by the utility model is characterized in that the spray device is arranged in the dehydration cavity, the spray heads on the spray device are movable spray heads, the spray angles of the spray heads are different, and the spray device can clean the screw propeller without dead angles by moving the spray heads to spray and idling the screw propeller. The utility model has good cleaning effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage treatment facility with activity deflects and sprays piece, includes frame (1), frame (1) has power chamber, broken chamber and dehydration chamber, wherein, the power chamber with broken chamber, dehydration chamber separate, broken chamber with the dehydration chamber communicates with each other through a blanking mouth (15), its characterized in that, kitchen garbage treatment facility still includes spray set, spray set includes:
a guide rail installed at the top of the dehydration chamber;
a horizontal screw (8) which is arranged at the top of the dehydration cavity and is arranged below the guide rail;
the nuts are screwed on the horizontal screw rods (8), and the upper ends of the nuts are slidably connected to the guide rails;
the spray headers (5) are mounted on the nuts, the spray headers (5) on the nuts are not consistent in orientation, and the spray headers (5) are connected to a water inlet pipeline through flexible pipelines;
and the driving part (9) is arranged on the side part of the frame, is in driving connection with the horizontal screw rod (8) and drives the horizontal screw rod (8) to rotate.
2. Kitchen waste treatment plant with movable deflecting spray elements, according to claim 1, characterized in that said driving portion (9) is a first servomotor.
3. The kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflection spraying piece is characterized in that a first position sensor is arranged on the first servo motor, the tail end of the horizontal screw rod (8) is rotatably connected onto a bearing, the bearing is installed on a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the rack (1), and a second position sensor is arranged on the bearing seat.
4. The kitchen waste treatment device with the movable deflection spraying piece is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment device further comprises a power mechanism, the power mechanism is installed in a power cavity, the power mechanism is provided with a power source (16) and a synchronous pulley (2) in driving connection with the power source (16), the synchronous pulley (2) comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
5. The kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflection spraying piece is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a crusher set (7) installed in the crushing cavity, a material receiving hopper (4) is installed in the material receiving direction of the crusher set (7), and the crusher set (7) is driven by the driven wheel.
6. Kitchen waste treatment plant with movable deflecting spray elements according to claim 5, characterized in that said crusher group (7) comprises:
a box-type box body (76) with an upper port and a lower port;
two groups of blade sets (78) which are arranged in the box body and have a large through cavity and are distributed in a staggered manner, wherein the two groups of blade sets (78) are respectively fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft, the main shaft extends to the power cavity, and the driven wheel is sleeved and fixed on the main shaft;
two gears (74) in meshed connection are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body, and the two gears (74) are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft respectively.
7. The kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflecting spray member according to claim 6, characterized in that a fixed knife (75) is fixed on the inner opposite side of the box-type box body (76), and the two blade sets (78) and the fixed knife (75) are arranged in a staggered manner.
8. The kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflecting spraying piece is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a screw propeller (14) arranged in the dehydration cavity, one end of a central shaft of the screw propeller (14) is sleeved and fixed with the driving wheel, and the central shaft is in driving connection with the power source (16).
9. Kitchen waste treatment plant with movable deflecting spray elements, according to claim 4, characterized in that said power source (16) is a second servomotor.
10. The kitchen waste treatment equipment with the movable deflecting spraying piece is characterized in that an arc-shaped water filtering net (12) is arranged at the lower part of the dewatering cavity, a discharge hole is reserved at one end of the arc-shaped water filtering net (12) far away from the power cavity, a waste water collecting tank (11) is arranged below the arc-shaped water filtering net (12), and the waste water collecting tank (11) is connected to a waste water treatment device through a waste water pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122010938.XU CN216095512U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment with movable deflection spraying piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122010938.XU CN216095512U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment with movable deflection spraying piece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216095512U true CN216095512U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80728350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122010938.XU Active CN216095512U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment with movable deflection spraying piece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216095512U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122010938.XU patent/CN216095512U/en active Active
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