CN215716706U

CN215716706U - Balcony structure's breast board subassembly and closed balcony structure

Info

Publication number: CN215716706U
Application number: CN202122253488.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xumi Yuntu Space Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xumi Yuntu Space Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a balcony structure breast board assembly and a closed balcony, the balcony structure breast board assembly can be assembled with a window assembly, the bottom end of the breast board assembly is fixed on a floor of the balcony structure, the top end of the breast board assembly is provided with a handrail matched with the size of the bottom end of the window assembly, and the window assembly can be installed between the top end of the handrail and a ceiling of the balcony structure. Adopt as above structure, the balcony is whole for the open balcony behind the installation breast board subassembly, if need to rebuild closed balcony, then need not to demolish the breast board subassembly, directly join in marriage on the handrail of breast board subassembly dress window subassembly can, reduce the cost of rebuilding by a wide margin, and can not cause the destruction to balcony major structure.

Description

Balcony structure's breast board subassembly and closed balcony structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a balcony structure breast board assembly and a closed balcony structure.

Background

In the prior art, balconies are divided into an open balcony and a closed balcony, wherein the open balcony is arranged in an open manner, only fences or baffles and the like are arranged for protection, and the indoor space is directly communicated with the outdoor environment; the closed balcony, i.e. the balcony, is closed, separates the indoor from the outdoor through glass, windows and the like, and only when the window is opened, the indoor and the outdoor environment are indirectly communicated.

When the open balcony is rebuilt to be closed balcony, need demolish original balcony rail or baffle etc. earlier usually, set up wall system or window system again and wholly close the balcony, can produce a large amount of extra costs and material waste at this in-process, still can cause certain destruction to balcony building main part, and demolish earlier then the confined engineering volume is great, the process is complicated, extra time cost that produces.

Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to provide a method for reconstructing a closed balcony, which is low in cost and does not damage a balcony building body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a closed balcony rebuilding method which is low in cost and does not damage a balcony building main body.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a breast board assembly of a balcony structure, which can be provided with a window assembly, wherein the bottom end of the breast board assembly is fixed on a floor of the balcony structure, the top end of the breast board assembly is provided with a handrail matched with the size of the bottom end of the window assembly, and the window assembly can be arranged between the top end of the handrail and a ceiling of the balcony structure.

Adopt as above structure, the balcony is whole for the open balcony behind the installation breast board subassembly, if need to rebuild closed balcony, then need not to demolish the breast board subassembly, directly join in marriage on the handrail of breast board subassembly dress window subassembly can, reduce the cost of rebuilding by a wide margin, and can not cause the destruction to balcony major structure.

Optionally, the floor includes a building layer and a surface layer covering the building layer, and the balustrade assembly further includes a galvanized steel sheet disposed between the building layer and the surface layer.

Optionally, the balustrade assembly is fixed to the floor by a mechanical flared bolt penetrating through the galvanized steel sheet.

Optionally, the balustrade assembly comprises a plurality of double-steel laminated glass and a plurality of vertical columns, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the double-steel laminated glass and the vertical columns can be fixed to the window assembly and the floor through a plurality of connecting angle aluminum.

Optionally, the breast plate assembly further comprises a plurality of steel cores arranged at even intervals.

The utility model also provides a closed balcony structure, which comprises the above balcony structure breast board assembly, wherein the window assembly is arranged between the breast board assembly and the ceiling, and sealing structures are arranged between the window assembly and the breast board assembly and between the window assembly and the ceiling.

Optionally, the sealing structure includes a foaming agent filled between the window assembly and the balustrade assembly, between the window assembly and the ceiling.

Optionally, the sealing structure further comprises a sealant, and the sealant covers the outer side of the foaming agent.

Optionally, the window assembly comprises a number of fixed windows and a number of movable windows that can be opened to communicate the interior and exterior.

Optionally, the window assembly is secured to the ceiling by expansion bolts.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a fixed window position of a closed balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a movable window of a closed balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of a closed balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial front view structural view of a closed balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a breast board assembly of the balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side sectional structural view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection location of the window assembly to the ceiling of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection location of the window assembly to the ceiling of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection location of the window assembly and the balustrade assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection location of the window assembly and the balustrade assembly of FIG. 2;

fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the coupling position of the barrier assembly and the floor panel of fig. 5.

The reference numerals in fig. 1-11 are illustrated as follows:

1 breast board assembly, 11 hot galvanized steel plates, 12 mechanical flared bolts, 13 handrails, 14 double steel laminated glass, 15 steel cores, 16 columns, 17 connecting angle aluminum, 2 window assemblies, 21 fixed windows, 22 movable windows, 23 expansion bolts, 3 floors, 31 building layers, 32 surface layers, 4 ceilings, 5 sealing structures, 51 foaming agents and 52 sealing glue.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a balustrade assembly for a balcony structure, which can be assembled with a window assembly 2, wherein the bottom end of the balustrade assembly 1 is fixed to a floor 3 of the balcony structure, the top end of the balustrade assembly 1 is provided with a handle 13 matching the size of the bottom end of the window assembly 2, and the window assembly 2 can be installed between the top end of the handle 13 and a ceiling 4 of the balcony structure.

Adopt as above structure, the balcony is whole for the open balcony behind the installation breast board subassembly 1, if need to rebuild closed balcony, then need not to demolish breast board subassembly 1, directly join in marriage on handrail 13 of breast board subassembly 1 dress window subassembly 2 can, reduce the cost of rebuilding by a wide margin, and can not cause the destruction to balcony major structure.

When only the sideboard assembly 1 is installed, i.e. as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the sideboard assembly 1 arranged on the floor 3 is used as a protection measure of a balcony, the space between the sideboard assembly 1 and the ceiling 4 is not closed, the balcony is an open balcony as a whole, and the indoor space is directly communicated with the outdoor space; when the open balcony needs to be changed into a closed balcony, the window assembly 2 only needs to be installed between the handrail 13 and the ceiling 4 of the breast board assembly 1, the balcony is integrally closed, the indoor space is not communicated with the outdoor space, and the balcony is integrally closed.

Referring to fig. 9, the armrest 13 can meet the household's support requirements, and the upper surface of the armrest matches the bottom end of the window assembly 2 in size, and can serve as a mounting surface for the window assembly 2 to meet the mounting requirements of the window assembly 2.

Since the armrest 13 is required to support the window assembly 2, the two dimensions need to correspond to each other so that the window assembly 2 can be installed between the armrest 13 and the ceiling 4; the balustrade assembly 1 itself and the connection position with the floor 3 need to have sufficient strength to be able to support the window assembly 2, and of course in practical applications, the structure of the balustrade assembly 1, the handrail 13 and the window assembly 2 can be freely selected as long as it can realize the corresponding function, and the window assembly 2 can be directly installed between the handrail 13 and the ceiling 4 of the balustrade assembly 1.

In this embodiment, the floor 3 includes a building layer 31 and a surface layer 32 covering the building layer 31, and the balustrade assembly 1 further includes a galvanized steel sheet 11 disposed between the building layer 31 and the surface layer 32, and is fixed to the floor 3 by a mechanical belled bolt 12 penetrating through the galvanized steel sheet 11.

Referring to fig. 11, the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet 11 is pre-buried between the building layer 31 and the surface layer 32, the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet 11 is firm, and the fence assembly 1 is fixed to the floor 3 after passing through the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet 11 through the mechanical flared bolts 12, so that the integral connection is firm, and the fence assembly 1 can meet the requirement of the supporting window assembly 2.

In this embodiment, the fence assembly 1 includes a plurality of double-steel laminated glass 14 and a plurality of steel cores 15 and a plurality of columns 16 arranged at uniform intervals, and the top and bottom ends of the three can be fixed with the window assembly 2 and the floor 3 through a plurality of connecting angle aluminum 17.

With continued reference to fig. 11, the center portion of the balustrade assembly 1 is made of dual-steel laminated glass 14, which has high strength and is transparent glass-like as a whole, so as to meet the strength requirement and be more beautiful; double steel doubling glass 14 is fixed in floor 3 through a plurality of even steel cores 15 that set up and stand 16, and steel core 15 can increase breast board subassembly 1 intensity in vertical side, and stand 16 can spacing double steel doubling glass 14 and the position of steel core 15 on the horizontal direction, and three's bottom and top are all fixed mutually with floor 3 and window subassembly 2 through connecting angle aluminium 17, increase the holistic stability of breast board subassembly 1.

The present invention also provides a closed balcony structure, including the above-described balcony breast board assembly, and since the balcony breast board assembly has the above technical effects, the closed balcony structure including the balcony breast board assembly should also have the same technical effects, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

In the embodiment, the window assembly 2 is arranged between the breast board assembly 1 and the ceiling 4, and sealing structures 5 are arranged between the window assembly 2 and the breast board assembly 1 and between the window assembly 2 and the ceiling 4.

The sealing structure 5 is required to satisfy the sealing requirement of the balcony as a whole to satisfy the sealing property of the closed balcony and prevent outdoor rainwater and the like from permeating into the room from between the window assembly 2 and the breast board assembly 1 or the ceiling 4, and the specific structure thereof is not limited in the present invention.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the sealing structure 5 includes a foaming agent 51 and a sealant 52, the foaming agent 51 is filled between the window assembly 2 and the balustrade assembly 1 and between the window assembly 2 and the ceiling 4, and the sealant 52 covers the outside of the foaming agent 51.

Referring to fig. 7-10, a foaming agent 51 is filled between the window assembly 2 and the balustrade assembly 1, and between the window assembly 2 and the ceiling 4 for connection, filling and supporting; the two sides of the foaming agent 51 are covered with the sealant 52 to limit the foaming agent 51 inside, and meanwhile, the sealing performance of the joints between the window assembly 2 and the breast board assembly 1 and between the window assembly 2 and the ceiling 4 can be improved, and the sealing performance and the safety of the whole closed balcony structure are improved.

The window assembly 2 in this embodiment includes a plurality of fixed windows 21 and a plurality of movable windows 22, and the movable windows 22 can be opened to communicate the indoor and outdoor. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the movable window 22 of the present embodiment is opened in a push-pull manner, and the movable window 22 slides to one side of the adjacent movable window 22 and overlaps with the adjacent movable window 22, so that the original position is opened.

It is understood that the window assembly 2 may also include other window forms, and the movable window 22 may also be opened by other manners and structures, such as inward opening, outward opening, etc., and the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as the window assembly 2 can achieve the above-mentioned functions.

The window assembly 2 in this embodiment is fixed to the ceiling 4 by expansion bolts 23. This kind of connected mode is comparatively convenient, the cost is lower, and connects comparatively firmly, and it cooperatees with seal structure 5 can be with firm being fixed in ceiling 4 in the top of window subassembly 2.

It will be appreciated that the manner of securing the balustrade assembly 1 and the window assembly 2 to the floor 3 and the ceiling 4 can be chosen freely, as long as the balustrade assembly 1 can be securely fixed to the floor 3 and the window assembly 2 can be securely and sealingly fixed between the balustrade assembly 1 and the ceiling 4.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breast board subassembly of balcony structure can join in marriage dress window subassembly (2), its characterized in that: the bottom mounting of breast board subassembly (1) is in floor (3) of balcony structure, the top of breast board subassembly (1) be provided with window subassembly (2) bottom size assorted handrail (13), window subassembly (2) can install in the top of handrail (13) with between the ceiling (4) of balcony structure.

2. A balcony structured breast board assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the floor (3) comprises a building layer (31) and a surface layer (32) covering the building layer (31), and the breast board assembly (1) further comprises a hot-dip galvanized steel plate (11) arranged between the building layer (31) and the surface layer (32).

3. A balcony structured breast board assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the breast board assembly (1) penetrates through the hot-dip galvanized steel plate (11) through a mechanical bottom expanding bolt (12) and is fixed on the floor (3).

4. A balcony structural breast board assembly according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the breast board subassembly (1) includes a plurality of two steel doubling glass (14) and a plurality of stand (16), the top and the bottom of the two all can be through a plurality of connection angle aluminium (17) with window subassembly (2) and floor (3) are fixed mutually.

5. A balcony structured breast board assembly according to claim 4, wherein: the breast board assembly (1) further comprises a plurality of steel cores (15) which are arranged at even intervals.

6. A closed balcony structure which characterized in that: a breast board assembly comprising a balcony structure according to any of the claims 1-5, a window assembly (2) being mounted between the breast board assembly (1) and a ceiling (4), a sealing structure (5) being provided between the window assembly (2) and the breast board assembly (1) and between the window assembly (2) and the ceiling (4).

7. The closed balcony structure of claim 6, wherein: the sealing structure (5) comprises a foaming agent (51), and the foaming agent (51) is filled between the window assembly (2) and the breast board assembly (1) and between the window assembly (2) and the ceiling (4).

8. The closed balcony structure of claim 7, wherein: the sealing structure (5) further comprises a sealing glue (52), and the sealing glue (52) covers the outer side of the foaming agent (51).

9. The closed balcony structure of claim 6, wherein: the window assembly (2) comprises a plurality of fixed windows (21) and a plurality of movable windows (22), the movable windows (22) being openable to communicate the interior and the exterior.

10. The closed balcony structure of claim 6, wherein: the window assembly (2) is secured to the ceiling (4) by means of expansion bolts (23).