CN215591152U

CN215591152U - Can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN215591152U
Application number: CN202122277494.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张霞; 沈宽远; 纪乐光; 郑春寒; 陈小燕
Original assignee: Shandong Xinhefeng Crops Nutrition Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xinhefeng Crops Nutrition Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder packaging device for fertilizer production, which can improve the production efficiency and comprises an automatic packaging machine and a bag feeding mechanism, wherein the bag feeding mechanism is positioned below a negative pressure pipe of the automatic packaging machine, the bag feeding mechanism comprises a bearing box, a bag supplying assembly and a linkage assembly, the bearing box is connected with the bag supplying assembly, the bag supplying assembly is communicated with the bearing box, the linkage assembly is abutted against a packaging bag far away from the box bottom in the bearing box, and the linkage assembly is connected with the bag supplying assembly to open and close the bag supplying assembly. Along with bearing the wrapping bag in the box and reducing gradually, the one end that linkage subassembly and wrapping bag are contradicted moves to the direction that is close to and bears the weight of the box bottom of box to progressively open and supply a bag subassembly, can get into by supplying a bag subassembly and bear the weight of the box until the wrapping bag, in order to accomplish the confession bag that bears the weight of the box. Compare and often observe the interior wrapping bag surplus of bearing box and manual supplementary wrapping bag in the staff, the staff only needs put into a large amount of wrapping bags and supplies the bag subassembly, has improved staff's work efficiency.

Description

Can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a powder packaging device for fertilizer production, which can improve the production efficiency.

Background

The fertilizer powder packaging device is equipment for quantitatively filling powder fertilizer into a packaging bag by performing the procedures of positioning, clamping, opening, powder filling, closing, sealing and the like on the packaging bag.

In the related art, an automatic packaging machine comprises a packaging box, a placing frame, a negative pressure pipe and a grabbing mechanism, wherein a fixing mechanism, an opening detection mechanism, a filling mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged in the packaging box, and the placing frame is located on the outer side of the packaging box. The negative pressure pipe is arranged above the placing frame and arranged on the packaging box in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the negative pressure pipe is communicated with the negative pressure pump. The grabbing mechanism shuttles between the fixing mechanism of the packing box and the negative pressure pipe, and the packing bag adsorbed by the negative pressure pipe is placed on the fixing mechanism. The packaging bag is placed on the placing rack, the negative pressure pipe vertically moves downwards to adsorb the packaging bag, the negative pressure pipe vertically moves upwards, the grabbing mechanism takes away the packaging bag on the negative pressure pipe and sends the packaging bag into the packaging box, and the packaging bag is opened, filled and sealed and then sent out.

With respect to the above related art, the inventors consider that: the space of placing the wrapping bag on the rack is less, and the surplus of wrapping bag need be paid attention to often to the staff to supplementary wrapping bag when the rack is kept away from to the manual negative pressure pipe, the detection of wrapping bag and supplementary comparatively consuming time, reduced staff's work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve staff's work efficiency, this application provides a can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production.

The application provides a can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production includes automatic packaging machine and send a bag mechanism, send a bag mechanism to be located automatic packaging machine's negative pressure pipe's below, send a bag mechanism including bearing the box, supplying bag subassembly and linkage assembly, it is connected with supplying the bag subassembly to bear the box, supply bag subassembly and bear box intercommunication, the wrapping bag of keeping away from the box bottom in linkage assembly and the bearing box is contradicted, the linkage assembly is connected in order to open and close and supply the bag subassembly with supplying the bag subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with bearing the wrapping bag in the box and reducing gradually, the one end that linkage subassembly and wrapping bag are contradicted is to the direction that is close to and bears the weight of the box bottom and remove to progressively open and supply a bag subassembly, can get into by supplying a bag subassembly and bear the weight of the box until the wrapping bag, in order to accomplish the confession bag that bears the weight of the box. Compared with the situation that the surplus of the packing bags in the bearing box is frequently observed by workers and the packing bags are manually supplemented, the workers only need to put a large number of packing bags into the bag supply assembly at one time, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

It is optional, it is located the top that supplies the bag subassembly to bear the box, it has seted up into the sack to bear the box bottom, supply the bag subassembly to include the bin and be used for placing the slide plate of wrapping bag, bear box and bin fixed connection, the bin top is seted up and is advanced the sack of sending of sack intercommunication, it is provided with the door that seals that is used for opening and close the sack to send sack department, the linkage subassembly with seal the door and be connected, the slide plate is located the bin to slide and be connected along vertical direction and bin, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the slide plate and removes in the bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the packing bag upwards conveys under drive assembly's drive to the slide board, and is contradicted with sealing the door until the packing bag. Along with the reduction of the packaging bags in the loading box, the sealing door is gradually opened under the driving of the linkage assembly until the packaging bags on the sliding plate can enter the bearing box. Along with the increase of the packaging bags in the loading box, the sealing door is driven by the linkage assembly to gradually close the bag feeding opening until the packaging bags on the sliding plate can not enter the bearing box.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a driving spring, one end of the driving spring is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding plate, and the other end of the driving spring is fixedly connected with the storage box to drive the storage box to vertically move upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide plate is vertical upwards moving under the drive of drive spring to send out the sack with the wrapping bag.

Optionally, drive assembly is still including the pole that slides, the bin is worn to establish by the pole that slides to slide along vertical direction and bin and be connected, the pole and the board fixed connection that slides slide, be provided with the locking piece that is used for locking the pole that slides on the bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wrapping bag in the bin was used up, the vertical drop-down of pole that will slide to drive the slide board and vertically move down, through locking piece locking slide pole, and then the locking slide board, be convenient for place the wrapping bag on the slide board.

Optionally, the locking piece is the joint and detains, the joint is detained and bin bottom fixed connection, fixedly connected with is used for detaining joint complex joint piece with the joint on the pole that slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will slide the vertical drop-down of pole, until the joint piece card income joint is buckled to by the joint buckle centre gripping. The sliding rod is lifted vertically to take the clamping block out of the clamping buckle, and the sliding plate can vertically move upwards under the driving of the driving spring.

Optionally, the linkage subassembly includes fixed block, clamp plate and connecting piece, the fixed block with seal a fixed connection, the clamp plate is contradicted with keeping away from the wrapping bag in the bearing box, the clamp plate slides along vertical direction and bearing box and is connected, the clamp plate passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the fixed block, be provided with on the bin and be used for driving the fixed block to opening the driving piece that send pocket direction to remove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the packaging bags in the bearing box are gradually reduced, the pressing plate is subjected to the vertical upward abutting force to be reduced, at the moment, the driving piece can drive the fixing block to move towards the direction far away from the bag opening so as to pull the sealing door to open, and the pressing plate is driven to vertically move downwards through the connecting piece, so that the pressing plate and the packaging bags are always abutted.

Optionally, the driving piece is a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the storage box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring removes the fixed block to the direction of keeping away from sending the sack to make the fixed block drive seal the door and open and send the sack.

Optionally, the connecting piece is a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the pressing plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed block and clamp plate are connected to the connecting rod to make fixed block horizontal migration can drive the clamp plate vertical migration.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

along with the wrapping bag in bearing the weight of the box reduces gradually, the linkage subassembly progressively opens and supplies the bag subassembly until the wrapping bag can be by supplying the bag subassembly entering to bear the weight of the box to accomplish and bear the weight of the confession bag of box. Compared with the method that the worker often observes the residual amount of the packaging bags in the bearing box and manually supplements the packaging bags, the bag feeding mechanism improves the working efficiency of the worker;

the clamp plate slides along vertical direction and is connected with the bearing box, the clamp plate is connected with the fixed block through the connecting rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the sealing door, the storage box is provided with the driving piece, the number of the packing bags in the bearing box is reduced, the vertical upward abutting force borne by the clamp plate is reduced, the driving piece can drive the fixed block to move towards the direction far away from the bag feeding opening, so that the bag feeding opening is opened, and the packing bags can enter the bearing box through the bag feeding opening and the bag feeding opening.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic installation diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the section a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a carrying box; 110. bag inlet; 120. a sliding groove; 130. a guide groove; 200. a bag supply assembly; 210. a storage tank; 211. a clamping buckle; 212. feeding the bag opening; 213. a spring; 214. an accommodating chamber; 215. a box door; 216. a fixing plate; 220. a slide plate; 230. sealing the door; 300. a drive assembly; 310. a drive spring; 320. a slide bar; 321. a clamping block; 400. a linkage assembly; 410. a fixed block; 420. pressing a plate; 430. a connecting rod; 500. an automatic packaging machine; 510. a negative pressure tube.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a powder packing plant for fertilizer production that can improve production efficiency. Referring to fig. 1, the powder packing apparatus includes an automatic packing machine 500 and a bag feeding mechanism located below a negative pressure tube 510 of the automatic packing machine 500. The bag feeding mechanism comprises a bearing box 100, a bag supplying assembly 200 and a linkage assembly 400, wherein the bearing box 100 is positioned between the bag supplying assembly 200 and a negative pressure pipe 510, the bearing box 100 is fixedly connected with the bag supplying assembly 200, and the linkage assembly 400 monitors the residual amount of a bag in the bearing box 100 to open and close the bag supplying assembly 200. As the number of the packing bags in the carrying box 100 is gradually reduced, the linkage assembly 400 gradually opens the bag supply assembly 200 until the packing bags can enter the carrying box 100 from the bag supply assembly 200, so as to complete the bag supply of the carrying box 100. Compared with the situation that the worker often observes the residual amount of the packing bag in the bearing box 100 and manually supplements the packing bag, the bag feeding mechanism improves the working efficiency of the worker.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the size of the cavity in the carrying box 100 is the same as that of the packing bags to load and guide the packing bags, the upper end of the carrying box 100 is opened to allow the negative pressure pipe 510 to enter and suck the packing bags, and the lower end of the carrying box 100 is provided with a bag inlet 110.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bag supply assembly 200 includes a storage box 210 and a slide plate 220 for placing the packing bags, the storage box 210 is placed on the ground, a receiving cavity 214 for placing the packing bags is formed in the storage box 210, and a door 215 for opening and closing the receiving cavity 214 is hinged to the storage box 210. The sliding plate 220 is connected with the wall of the accommodating cavity 214 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a driving assembly 300 for driving the sliding plate 220 to move along the vertical direction is fixedly connected to the storage box 210.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 300 includes four driving springs 310 and four sliding rods 320, wherein one end of each of the four driving springs 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 214, and the other end of each of the four driving springs 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding plate 220 to drive the sliding plate 220 to move vertically upwards. The sliding rod 320 penetrates through the storage box 210, a vertical guide groove 130 is formed in the storage box 210, the sliding rod 320 is connected with the groove wall of the guide groove 130 in a sliding mode, and the sliding rod 320 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 220.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to place the packing bag on the sliding board 220, a clamping block 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 320, a locking member for locking the clamping block 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box 210, the locking member is a clamping buckle 211, and the clamping buckle 211 is in clamping fit with the clamping block 321 to fix the sliding rod 320 and the sliding board 220 at the bottom end of the storage box 210.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bag feeding port 212 for communicating with the bag inlet 110 is opened at a top wall of the storage tank 210. Two sealing doors 230 for opening and closing the bag feeding opening 212 are arranged at the bag feeding opening 212, the sealing doors 230 are connected with the top wall of the storage box 210 in a sliding manner along the direction of opening and closing the bag feeding opening 212, and a shuttle passage for the sealing doors 230 to shuttle is formed in the bearing box 100.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sets of linkage assemblies 400 are provided, and the two sets of linkage assemblies 400 correspond to the two sealing doors 230 one by one. The linkage assembly 400 comprises a fixing block 410, a pressing plate 420 and a connecting piece, wherein the fixing block 410 is integrally formed with one end of the sealing door 230 far away from the axial direction of the accommodating cavity 214. A vertical sliding groove 120 is formed on the side wall of the carrying box 100. The pressing plate 420 is abutted against the packing bag far away from the bottom of the carrying box 100, and one end of the pressing plate 420 penetrates through the sliding groove 120 and is connected with the groove wall of the sliding groove 120 in a sliding manner. The connecting element is a connecting rod 430, one end of the connecting rod 430 is hinged with one end of the pressing plate 420 penetrating through the sliding slot 120, and the other end is hinged with the fixing block 410. The storage box 210 is provided with a driving member for driving the fixing block 410 to move in a direction for driving the sealing door 230 to open the bag feeding opening 212.

Referring to fig. 2, a fixing plate 216 is fixedly connected to an end of the top wall of the storage box 210 away from the bag feeding opening 212, and a length direction of the fixing plate 216 is perpendicular to a moving direction of the sealing door 230. The driving member is a spring 213, one end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 410, and the other end is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 216.

When the packing bags in the carrying box 100 gradually decrease, the pressing plate 420 is pressed by the upward vertical pressing force to decrease, at this time, the spring 213 can drive the fixing block 410 to drive the sealing door 230 to open the bag feeding opening 212, and at the same time, the fixing block 410 drives the pressing plate 420 to move downward vertically through the connecting rod 430, so that the pressing plate 420 is always pressed against the packing bags. When the gap between the two flap doors 230 allows the package to pass through, the sliding plate 220 moves vertically upward under the driving of the driving spring 310 and pushes the package into the carrier 100.

The pouches in the carrier 100 are added to raise the platen 420, and the holding block 410 is moved by the link 430 to close the feed opening 212 with the door 230.

The implementation principle of the powder packaging device for fertilizer production, which can improve the production efficiency, is as follows:

the sliding rod 320 is vertically pulled downwards until the clamping block 321 is matched with the clamping buckle 211 in a clamping way. The door 215 is opened, the packing bag is placed on the slide plate 220, the door 215 is closed, and the slide lever 320 is vertically lifted until the catching block 321 is separated from the catching buckle 211. Pouches on the slide 220 enter the carrier box 100 until the flap door 230 closes the feed opening 212.

The automatic packaging machine 500 is started, and the negative pressure tube 510 sucks the packaging bags in the carrying box 100 one by one and is grabbed by the grabbing mechanism of the automatic packaging machine 500 to complete powder injection packaging.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can improve production efficiency's powder packing plant for fertilizer production, includes automatic packaging machine (500), its characterized in that: still including sending a bag mechanism, send a bag mechanism to be located the below of automatic packaging machine's (500) negative pressure pipe (510), send a bag mechanism including bearing box (100), supplying bag subassembly (200) and linkage subassembly (400), it is connected with supplying bag subassembly (200) to bear box (100), supply bag subassembly (200) and bear box (100) intercommunication, linkage subassembly (400) are contradicted with the wrapping bag of bearing the box bottom of keeping away from in box (100), linkage subassembly (400) are connected in order to open and close and supply bag subassembly (200) with supplying bag subassembly (200).

2. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: bear box (100) and be located the top that supplies bag subassembly (200), it has seted up into sack (110) to bear box (100) bottom, supply bag subassembly (200) including storage box (210) and slide (220) that are used for placing the wrapping bag, bear box (100) and storage box (210) fixed connection, storage box (210) top is seted up and is sent sack (212) with advancing sack (110) intercommunication, it is provided with the door (230) of sealing that are used for opening and close to send sack (212) department, linkage subassembly (400) are connected with door (230) of sealing, slide (220) and be located storage box (210) to slide along vertical direction and storage box (210) and be connected, be provided with drive assembly (300) that are used for driving slide (220) and remove in storage box (210).

3. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving assembly (300) comprises a driving spring (310), one end of the driving spring (310) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding plate (220), and the other end of the driving spring (310) is fixedly connected with the storage box (210) to drive the storage box (210) to vertically move upwards.

4. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 3, characterized in that: drive assembly (300) still include slide bar (320), slide bar (320) wear to establish storage box (210) to slide along vertical direction and storage box (210) and be connected, slide bar (320) and slide board (220) fixed connection, be provided with the locking piece that is used for locking slide bar (320) on storage box (210).

5. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 4, wherein: the locking piece is joint knot (211), joint knot (211) and bin (210) bottom fixed connection, the pole of sliding (320) are gone up fixedly connected with and are used for detaining (211) joint complex joint piece (321) with the joint.

6. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: linkage subassembly (400) are including fixed block (410), clamp plate (420) and connecting piece, fixed block (410) and sealing door (230) fixed connection, clamp plate (420) contradicts with keeping away from the wrapping bag that bears in box (100), clamp plate (420) are followed vertical direction and are born box (100) and slide and be connected, clamp plate (420) are connected with fixed block (410) through the connecting piece, be provided with on bin (210) and be used for driving fixed block (410) to opening the driving piece that send sack (212) direction to remove.

7. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 6, wherein: the driving piece is a spring (213), one end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (410), and the other end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected with the storage box (210).

8. The powder packaging device for fertilizer production capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting piece is a connecting rod (430), one end of the connecting rod (430) is hinged with the pressing plate (420), and the other end of the connecting rod (430) is hinged with the fixing block (410).