CN215557312U

CN215557312U - Automatic feeding device of waste incinerator slag crushing system

Info

Publication number: CN215557312U
Application number: CN202121050025.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许新华
Original assignee: Fuzhou Meijia Environmental Protection Resources Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Meijia Environmental Protection Resources Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-17
Filing date: 2021-05-17
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first connecting block is rotatably connected to one end of the first hydraulic rod, a sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting block is rotatably connected to one end of the second hydraulic rod, the upper surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the sliding rail, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the sliding rail, a connecting rod is arranged on the side surface of the feeding hopper, and a supporting table is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. According to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding at different heights can be performed, manual feeding and dumping of materials are avoided, the working efficiency is high, and the applicability is strong.

Description

Automatic feeding device of waste incinerator slag crushing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system.

Background

The slag is also called as dissolving slag, and the melt floating on the surface of liquid substances such as metals and the like generated in the pyrometallurgical process mainly comprises oxides (silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide), often contains sulfides and carries a small amount of metals, and generates slag after the garbage is burnt, so that the slag generated by burning the garbage needs to be conveyed into a crushing device for crushing and recycling.

At present, when the slag is loaded, most of the slag is lifted by a trolley or a manual hand, the slag is conveyed to the front of the crushing device, and then the slag is manually poured into the crushing device, so that the loading efficiency is very low, and besides, the slag is not suitable for loading at a high distance, and finally, the slag is manually poured, so that fatigue can be brought to loading personnel, and the applicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first connecting block is rotatably connected to one end of the first hydraulic rod, a sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting block is rotatably connected to one end of the second hydraulic rod, and the upper surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the sliding rail;

one side of slide rail is provided with the feeding funnel, the side of feeding funnel is provided with the connecting rod, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with a supporting bench, the last fixed surface of supporting bench is connected with the motor, the one end extension of motor is provided with the pivot, just the roller is accomodate to the external fixed surface of pivot is connected with, the surface of accomodating the roller is provided with the haulage rope, it links together through haulage rope and connecting rod to accomodate the roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the quantity of slide rail is two sets of, and two sets of the slide rail passes through the stiffener and links together.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is provided with a guide rod, and the outer surface of the guide rod is movably connected with the traction rope.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a sliding groove is formed in one side of the sliding rail, and a pulley is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the side of pulley is provided with the support frame, the one end fixedly connected with feeding funnel of support frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the front surface of the sliding rail is provided with a controller, and the surface of the controller is provided with a display screen and a control switch.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cross-sectional shape of feeding funnel is "U" shape, and the interior bottom surface of feeding funnel is provided with the lubricant film.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the quantity of haulage rope is two sets of, and two sets of the haulage rope all is located accomodates the roller.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the automatic dumping device, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are arranged and are rotationally connected with the slide rail, so that the feeding height of the slide rail can be changed, the angle of the slide rail can be conveniently changed, and the automatic dumping of materials is realized.

2. According to the utility model, the motor is arranged and connected with the feeding hopper through the traction rope, so that the feeding hopper can be dragged, the manual conveying of materials is avoided, the degree of mechanization is high, and the efficiency is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the U-shaped feeding hopper is arranged, and the lubricating layer is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the feeding hopper, so that the slag can easily slide from the feeding hopper, and the normal feeding can be ensured.

4. According to the utility model, the support frame is arranged, and the pulley is arranged at one end of the support frame, so that the feeding hopper is prevented from being damaged due to excessive friction between the feeding hopper and the slide rail, and the feeding hopper and the slide rail can be prevented from being disjointed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an automatic feeding device of a waste incineration slag crushing system according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an automatic feeding device of a waste incineration slag crushing system according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a first hydraulic cylinder; 3. a slide rail; 4. a pulley; 5. a support frame; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a hauling rope; 8. a guide bar; 9. a support plate; 10. feeding a hopper; 11. a first hydraulic lever; 12. a first connection block; 13. a second hydraulic rod; 14. a second connecting block; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a motor; 17. a receiving roller; 18. a support table; 19. a chute; 20. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: an automatic feeding device of a waste incinerator slag crushing system comprises a bottom plate 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first hydraulic rod 11 is arranged at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2, a first connecting block 12 is rotatably connected to one end of the first hydraulic rod 11, slide rails 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting block 12, the number of the slide rails 3 is two, the two sets of the slide rails 3 are connected together through reinforcing rods, a controller 20 is arranged on the front side of one set of the slide rails 3, a display screen and a control switch are arranged on the surface of the controller 20, a supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of each slide rail 3, a guide rod 8 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 9, the outer surface of the guide rod 8 is movably connected with a traction rope 7, a sliding groove 19 is arranged on one side of each slide rail 3, a pulley 4 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove 19, a supporting frame 5 is arranged on the side surface of the pulley 4, and a feeding hopper 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame 5, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 15, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 13, one end of the second hydraulic rod 13 is rotatably connected with a second connecting block 14, the upper surface of the second connecting block 14 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 3, and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders can change the feeding height of the slide rail 3 and the angle of the slide rail 3 so as to realize automatic dumping of slag and have high automation degree;

one side of the slide rail 3 is provided with a feeding hopper 10, the section of the feeding hopper 10 is U-shaped, and the inner bottom surface of the feeding hopper 10 is provided with a lubricating layer, the lubricating layer and the feeding hopper 10 with a U-shaped structure are convenient for furnace slag to slide out from the feeding hopper 10, the normal operation of feeding is ensured, the side surface of the feeding hopper 10 is provided with a connecting rod 6, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting table 18, the upper surface of the supporting table 18 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, one end of the motor 16 is provided with a rotating shaft in an extending way, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a receiving roller 17, the outer surface of the receiving roller 17 is provided with a traction rope 7, the traction rope 7 can be used for drawing the feeding hopper 10 under the action of a motor 16, the manual conveying of slag is avoided, the feeding efficiency is improved, the quantity at haulage rope 7 is two sets of, and two sets of haulage ropes 7 all are located and accomodate the roller 17, accomodate the roller 17 and link together through haulage rope 7 and connecting rod 6.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 15 are operated by the controller 20 to drive the slide rail 3 to lift so as to change the feeding height of the slide rail 3, so as to ensure that one end of the slide rail 3 is contacted with the discharge port of the slag and the other end is contacted with the feeding port of the slag, at this time, due to the dead weight of the feeding hopper 10, the feeding hopper 10 slides downwards to ensure that the feeding hopper 10 is positioned below the discharge port, then the slag is sent out of the incinerator to ensure that the slag enters the feeding hopper 10, then the motor 16 is operated to drive the accommodating roller 17 to rotate so as to collect the traction rope 7, further the feeding hopper 10 rises along the slide rail 3, when the feeding hopper 10 reaches the other end of the slide rail 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 15 are operated to ensure that the slide rail 3 close to one end of the feeding port moves downwards, the slide rail 3 close to one end of the feeding port rises to pour the slag into the feeding port from the feeding hopper 10, and (3) completing automatic feeding, and finally, after the feeding is completed, operating the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 15 again to enable the sliding rail 3 close to one end of the feeding hole to ascend, enable the sliding rail 3 close to one end of the feeding hole to descend, and reversely operating the motor 16 to enable the traction rope 7 to be in a loose state so as to ensure that the feeding hopper 10 can slide to the original position for repeated operation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator sediment system automatic feeding device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (2), one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with a first hydraulic rod (11), one end of the first hydraulic rod (11) is rotatably connected with a first connecting block (12), the upper surface of the first connecting block (12) is provided with a sliding rail (3), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (15), one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is provided with a second hydraulic rod (13), one end of the second hydraulic rod (13) is rotatably connected with a second connecting block (14), and the upper surface of the second connecting block (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding rail (3);

one side of slide rail (3) is provided with feeding funnel (10), the side of feeding funnel (10) is provided with connecting rod (6), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with brace table (18), the last fixed surface of brace table (18) is connected with motor (16), the one end extension of motor (16) is provided with the pivot, just roller (17) is accomodate to the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with, the surface of accomodating roller (17) is provided with haulage rope (7), it links together through haulage rope (7) and connecting rod (6) to accomodate roller (17).

2. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of slide rail (3) is two sets of, and two sets of slide rail (3) link together through the stiffener.

3. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the sliding rail (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (9), one side of the supporting plate (9) is provided with a guide rod (8), and the outer surface of the guide rod (8) is movably connected with the traction rope (7).

4. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the sliding rail (3) is provided with a sliding groove (19), and the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove (19) is provided with a pulley (4).

5. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side of pulley (4) is provided with support frame (5), the one end fixedly connected with feeding funnel (10) of support frame (5).

6. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of a group of slide rails (3) is provided with a controller (20), and the surface of the controller (20) is provided with a display screen and a control switch.

7. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the feeding hopper (10) is U-shaped, and a lubricating layer is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the feeding hopper (10).

8. The automatic feeding device of the waste incineration slag crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of haulage rope (7) is two sets of, and two sets of haulage rope (7) all are located accomodate roller (17).