CN215277547U - Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste - Google Patents

Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215277547U
CN215277547U CN202120265619.0U CN202120265619U CN215277547U CN 215277547 U CN215277547 U CN 215277547U CN 202120265619 U CN202120265619 U CN 202120265619U CN 215277547 U CN215277547 U CN 215277547U
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cavity
crushing
construction waste
feeding
solid construction
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CN202120265619.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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吕晓平
董建林
程镇祥
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Qingdao Pingdu Municipal Highway Construction Co ltd
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Qingdao Pingdu Municipal Highway Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a construction waste handles technical field, provides a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste, include: the crushing device comprises a feeding cavity, a collecting cavity and a crushing cavity, wherein a plurality of magnetic plates are arranged on the feeding cavity, the bottom of the feeding cavity is connected with a non-metal cavity, an installation column is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity, a through groove is formed in a position of a partition plate in the crushing cavity, two mutually meshed crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing cavity and correspond to the position below the installation column, the bottom of the crushing cavity is connected with a crushed material cavity, and a screen is arranged at the joint of the crushing cavity and the crushed material cavity; this design adopts the magnetic sheet to adsorb metallic waste and selects separately solid construction waste, avoids two kinds of construction waste to mix the back and smashes insufficient problem, and metallic waste intermittent type nature's whereabouts is rolled to smashing the intracavity on the division board and is smashed, crosses the screen cloth and carries out further screening to metallic waste afterwards, and unqualified metallic waste gets into and collects the chamber, has improved solid construction waste's treatment effeciency.

Description

Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste.
Background
With the progress of society, various buildings are continuously built, but a plurality of old houses are dismantled, and a plurality of construction wastes are generated in the middle.
The existing solid construction waste treatment device can not screen non-metallic objects, the non-metallic waste and the metal waste are treated together to easily cause the problem of insufficient crushing, and the device can not screen the solid construction waste which is unqualified in crushing, and the crushing effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste, includes: the device comprises a feeding cavity, a collecting cavity and a crushing cavity, wherein the feeding cavity is provided with a plurality of magnetic plates which are all connected with an electromagnetic assembly arranged in the feeding cavity, the bottom of the feeding cavity is connected with a non-metal cavity, the joint of the non-metal cavity and a partition plate are in sliding fit, the position, corresponding to the upper part of the partition plate, of the side wall of the feeding cavity is provided with a runner groove, the crushing cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a mounting column, the mounting column and a rotating ring are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the rotating ring is connected with the output end of an output motor arranged on the mounting column, the mounting column is provided with a travel switch, the travel switch is interfered with the motion track of a contact plate fixed on the rotating ring, the partition plate is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the rotating ring, the higher end of the partition plate is in sliding fit with the side wall of the feeding cavity, the partition plate is provided with a through groove in the position in the crushing cavity, and the position, corresponding to the lower part of the mounting column, is provided with two crushing rollers which are mutually meshed, and two crushing rollers are driven by an external driver, the bottom of the crushing cavity is connected with the crushing cavity, the connecting part of the crushing cavity and the crushing cavity is provided with a screen, the side wall of the crushing cavity is provided with a feeding groove corresponding to the position above the screen, and the collecting cavity is connected with the crushing cavity through the feeding groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of the magnetic plates are all annular plates and are mutually spliced.
As a further aspect of the present invention: every all be equipped with the slider on the magnetic sheet, and slider and the spout sliding fit who locates the feeding chamber lateral wall, the cross section of slider is the T type.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotary ring is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is in sliding fit with the side wall of the feeding cavity, the clamping plate is spliced with the partition plate, and the clamping plate is clamped with the circulation groove in the side wall of the feeding cavity.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the two ends of the sieving screen are respectively connected with the side wall of the crushed material cavity through a spring, and the sieving screen is slidably mounted on the side wall of the crushed material cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this design adopts the magnetic sheet to adsorb metallic waste and selects separately solid construction waste, realizes selecting separately the metal and nonmetal of solid construction waste, avoids two kinds of construction waste to mix the back and smashes insufficient problem, and metallic waste intermittent type nature falls to the division board on and rolls to smashing the intracavity and is smashed, crosses the screen cloth afterwards and further filters metallic waste, and unqualified metallic waste gets into the collection chamber, has improved solid construction waste's treatment effeciency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition plate in the solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in the solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine.
In the drawings: 1-feeding cavity, 2-magnetic plate, 3-electromagnetic component, 4-nonmetal cavity, 5-mounting column, 6-rotary ring, 7-touch plate, 8-travel switch, 9-output motor, 10-partition plate, 11-through groove, 12-crushing roller, 13-sieving screen, 14-spring, 15-crushing cavity, 16-collecting cavity, 17-crushing cavity, 18-clamping plate and 19-sliding block.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste, include: the feeding device comprises a feeding cavity 1, a collecting cavity 16 and a crushing cavity 17, wherein a plurality of magnetic plates 2 are arranged on the feeding cavity 1, the magnetic plates 2 are all connected with an electromagnetic component 3 arranged in the feeding cavity 1, the bottom of the feeding cavity 1 is connected with a non-metal cavity 4, the connection part of the non-metal cavity and the non-metal cavity is in sliding fit with a partition plate 10, a circulation groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the upper part of the partition plate 10, of the side wall of the feeding cavity 1, a mounting column 5 is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity 17, the mounting column 5 and a rotating ring 6 are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the rotating ring 6 is connected with the output end of an output motor 9 arranged on the mounting column 5, a travel switch 8 is arranged on the mounting column 5, the travel switch 8 interferes with the movement track of a contact plate 7 fixed on the rotating ring 6, the partition plate 10 is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 6, and the higher end of the partition plate 10 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the feeding cavity 1, division board 10 is located and is equipped with logical groove 11 on smashing the inside position in chamber 17, smash and install two intermeshing's crushing roller 12 on the position that corresponds the erection column 5 below in the chamber 17, and two crushing roller 12 are driven by the external drive ware, the bottom of smashing chamber 17 is connected with crushed aggregates chamber 15, and the junction of the two is equipped with cross screen cloth 13, the position that corresponds the screen cloth 13 top on the lateral wall of smashing chamber 17 is equipped with the chute feeder, it is connected with crushing chamber 17 through the chute feeder to collect chamber 16.
In practical application of the utility model, the external driver can be a motor, etc., and in an initial state, the electromagnetic assembly 3 works to make the magnetic plate 2 have magnetism for attracting metal garbage, at the moment, the clamping plate 18 is attached to the side wall of the feeding cavity 1, and the separation plate 10 is positioned in the crushing cavity 17, so that the feeding cavity 1 is communicated with the nonmetal cavity 4; solid construction waste is put into the device through the feeding cavity 1, the falling metal waste is adsorbed on the magnetic plate 2, the non-metal waste falls into the non-metal cavity 4 to be collected, the output motor 9 drives the rotary ring 6 to rotate, when the partition plate 10 rotates into the feeding cavity 1, the partition plate 10 separates the feeding cavity 1 from the non-metal cavity 4, meanwhile, the touch plate 7 triggers the travel switch 8, the travel switch 8 sends a signal to an external controller, the external controller drives the electromagnetic component 3 to be powered off, the magnetic plate 2 loses magnetism, the metal waste adsorbed on the partition plate 10 falls onto the partition plate 10 and rolls through the through groove 11 to enter the crushing cavity 17, the external driver drives the two crushing rollers 12 to be meshed and rotated to crush the metal construction waste, the crushed metal construction waste falls onto the sieving net 13, and the crushed qualified metal waste falls into the crushed material cavity 15 after passing through meshes of the sieving net 13, the unqualified metal garbage with larger size falls into the collection cavity 16 along the screen 13 to be collected, so that the solid construction garbage is crushed and screened; compared with the prior art, this design adopts magnetic sheet 2 to adsorb metal rubbish and sorts solid building rubbish, realizes sorting solid building rubbish's metal and nonmetal, avoids two kinds of building rubbish to smash insufficient problem after mixing, and metal rubbish intermittent type nature falls to division board 10 on and rolls to smashing the intracavity 17 and is smashed, crosses screen cloth 13 afterwards and carries out further screening to metal rubbish, and unqualified metal rubbish gets into and collects chamber 16, has improved solid building rubbish's treatment effeciency.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the magnetic plates 2 are annular plates, and the plurality of magnetic plates 2 are mutually spliced. A plurality of annular magnetic plates 2 carry out the full coverage to the feeding chamber 1 of installation region, effectively select separately the absorption to metal construction rubbish.
As shown in fig. 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the magnetic plates 2 is provided with a sliding block 19, and the sliding block 19 is in sliding fit with a sliding groove formed in a side wall of the feeding cavity 1, and the cross section of the sliding block 19 is T-shaped. The T-shaped sliding block 19 is in sliding clamping with the sliding groove in the feeding cavity 1, and the brand-new magnetic plate 2 can be replaced after the magnetic plate 2 is detached in a sliding mode after being used for a period of time, so that the service life of the device is effectively prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1-2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping plate 18 is disposed on the swivel 6, and the clamping plate 18 is in sliding fit with the sidewall of the feeding cavity 1, the clamping plate 18 is spliced with the partition plate 10, and the clamping plate 18 is clamped with the circulation groove on the sidewall of the feeding cavity 1.
In this embodiment, after the division plate 10 is rotated away from the lateral wall of the feeding cavity 1, the travel switch 8 is attached to the lateral wall of the feeding cavity 1, and the travel switch 8 seals the circulation groove in the feeding cavity 1, so that the non-metal construction waste is prevented from falling down and entering the crushing cavity 17 through the circulation groove.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, both ends of the sieving screen 13 are connected to the side wall of the crushing chamber 15 through a spring 14, and the sieving screen 13 is slidably mounted to the side wall of the crushing chamber 15.
In one aspect of this embodiment, after the broken metal construction waste falls onto the screen mesh 13, the falling impact force makes the screen mesh 13 fall and compress the spring 14, and the elastic force of the spring 14 makes the screen mesh 13 rise, thereby realizing the shaking of the screen mesh 13, accelerating the screening of the broken construction waste, and improving the treatment efficiency of the solid construction waste.
It should be noted that, the power consuming components of the present application, such as the external driver and the output motor 9, are all connected to the external controller, and the external controller is the prior art, and the present application does not improve the external controller, so that the specific model, the circuit structure, and the like of the external controller do not need to be disclosed, and the integrity of the present application is not affected.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste, includes: the feeding device comprises a feeding cavity (1), a collecting cavity (16) and a crushing cavity (17), and is characterized in that a plurality of magnetic plates (2) are arranged on the feeding cavity (1), the magnetic plates (2) are connected with an electromagnetic assembly (3) arranged on the feeding cavity (1), the bottom of the feeding cavity (1) is connected with a nonmetal cavity (4), the joint of the nonmetal cavity and a partition plate (10) is in sliding fit, a circulation groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the upper part of the partition plate (10), of the side wall of the feeding cavity (1), a mounting column (5) is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity (17), the mounting column (5) and a rotating ring (6) are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the rotating ring (6) is connected with the output end of an output motor (9) arranged on the mounting column (5), a travel switch (8) is arranged on the mounting column (5), and the travel switch (8) interferes with the motion track of a contact plate (7) fixed on the rotating ring (6), division board (10) slope sets up, and the lower extreme and swivel (6) fixed connection of division board (10), the lateral wall sliding fit in higher end and feeding chamber (1), division board (10) are located and are equipped with logical groove (11) on smashing the inside position in chamber (17), install two intermeshing's crushing roller (12) on the position that corresponds erection column (5) below in smashing chamber (17), and two crushing roller (12) are driven by the external drive ware, the bottom and the bits of broken glass chamber (17) are connected, and the junction of the two is equipped with screen cloth (13), the position that corresponds screen cloth (13) top on the lateral wall in smashing chamber (17) is equipped with the chute feeder, it is connected with smashing chamber (17) through the chute feeder to collect chamber (16).
2. The solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnetic plates (2) are all annular plates, and the plurality of magnetic plates (2) are mutually spliced.
3. The solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein each magnetic plate (2) is provided with a sliding block (19), the sliding blocks (19) are in sliding fit with sliding grooves formed in the side walls of the feeding cavity (1), and the cross section of each sliding block (19) is T-shaped.
4. The solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the swivel (6) is provided with a clamping plate (18), the clamping plate (18) is in sliding fit with the side wall of the feeding cavity (1), the clamping plate (18) is spliced with the partition plate (10), and the clamping plate (18) is spliced with a circulation groove on the side wall of the feeding cavity (1).
5. The solid construction waste crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein two ends of the sieving screen (13) are respectively connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity (15) through a spring (14), and the sieving screen (13) is slidably mounted with the side wall of the crushing cavity (15).
CN202120265619.0U 2021-01-31 2021-01-31 Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste Active CN215277547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120265619.0U CN215277547U (en) 2021-01-31 2021-01-31 Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120265619.0U CN215277547U (en) 2021-01-31 2021-01-31 Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste

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CN202120265619.0U Active CN215277547U (en) 2021-01-31 2021-01-31 Screening all-in-one is smashed to solid construction waste

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117899970A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-19 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117899970A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-19 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment

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